I’ve been listening 
                    to Kraus’s string quartets recently. They have an occasionally 
                    startling abruptness at points that renders them a touch baffling, 
                    and this from a composer who looked more to C.P.E. Bach and 
                    Haydn in his chamber music than to Mozart, whose witty sign-offs 
                    are gracefulness itself. Kraus, in these moments, is by comparison 
                    suddenness personified.
                  There’s certainly 
                    nothing so eye-narrowingly personalised in these German Songs, 
                    half of which set the lyrics of a favoured poet of his, Matthias 
                    Claudius. One of these songs, Die Mutter bei der Wiege 
                    (The Mother at the Cradle), was for some time even ascribed 
                    to Mozart.
                  I wish I could 
                    say I listened enraptured, entranced, dazzled and stunned 
                    as one masterpiece of this Mozartian contemporary rolled out 
                    like foaming lager into welcoming steins. But really most 
                    are strophic numbers, short in the main and simple, with attractive, 
                    mellifluous and entertaining melodic lines - but little grit. 
                    There’s plenty of lighthearted comic stuff – sample Die 
                    Henne (The Hen) or a saucy interpolated whistle in Die 
                    Welt nach Rousseau (The World According to Rousseau) – 
                    and there are some warm and fluid cradle songs, too, along 
                    the way. The delightful Ein Wiegenlied - So schlafe 
                    nun, du Kleine (A Cradle - Song - So sleep now, little 
                    one) is an especially touching example of this last 
                    category. And I certainly wouldn’t want to underestimate his 
                    lyric gift or his acute ear for text setting. But there are 
                    too many similarities and rigidities in this genre and after 
                    a while – rather shorter than I hoped – I lost patience. His 
                    Quartets are at least questing and personalised to a firmer 
                    degree. This genre encourages salon prettiness, the poems 
                    easy-going charm. 
                  I absolve Der 
                    Abschied (The Departure) from this stricture – a long, 
                    scena that reminds one of Kraus’s stature as an operatic 
                    and vocal composer in his adopted Sweden. Here, more than 
                    anywhere else, one senses Kraus’s true expressive and theatrical 
                    potential. Easy, I appreciate, to complain that these settings 
                    are something Kraus never intended them to be – still, the 
                    general impression is one of repetitious charm. 
                  There’s an imbalance 
                    in the performances as well. Birgid Steinberger proves a fine 
                    and communicative singer and I’d like to hear her in Haydn 
                    opera or perhaps even in Handel. Martin Hummel has a warm 
                    baritone but it has rather too many technical limitations 
                    for effective communication – too often it’s unfocused and 
                    unsupported. Glen Wilson plays a fortepiano though it’s announced 
                    as just “piano” in the booklet information. I have to say 
                    it sounds, intermittently, horrible and needs some serious 
                    restoration work. In the circumstances Wilson covers as best 
                    he can but is exposed in tracks seven and nine - that’s when 
                    he’s not too backward in the balance, which is nearly always. 
                    In addition the recording is really rather reverberant. 
                  This is all rather 
                    lukewarm but that’s how I felt about Kraus’s songs. 
                  Jonathan Woolf 
                  see also Reviews 
                    by Glyn Pursglove and Göran 
                    Forsling 
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