Tackling this DVD has
been a salutary experience. I was shocked
at how easily my judgement about what
I was hearing was so easily clouded
by what I saw.
What I saw was this.
First, the interior of the splendid
concert venue of the Musikverein which
prompted thoughts about the appropriateness
of the venue, for if the Creation
has a spiritual home, Vienna is
it. The hall is full; the soloists,
orchestra and choir, including the famous
Vienna Boys Choir in their white and
blue sailor suit outfits, are assembled.
In comes Peter Marschik, the conductor
and former Vienna boy chorister. He
turns to the players and the camera
then sees what the audience cannot.
He is perspiring and looks nervous.
It is the look of a man who might just
have had a row with somebody off-stage.
This edginess I perceive to be transmitted
to the players for there is some raggedness
in the orchestral introduction. Raphael
begins to sing, the role taken by Ernst
Jankowitsch, a mature bass who looks
solid, confident and dependable, and
things seem to settle down, . Then comes
the magical entry of the choir, led
off by the boys on whom the camera focuses.
It is clear that some of them come in
late, fudging the effect. They all look
bored and do not move their lips very
much to enunciate the words. I can also
see that some have vibrating throats,
a clear indication that they are generating
vibrato. This triggers in me a prejudice
born out of an Anglican upbringing that
suggests that boys should not have their
pure voices corrupted by such a nefarious
foreign practice. Then comes the bit
that, at the first performances over
two centuries ago, had a devastating
effect on those Viennese in attendance,
many of whom must have thought it the
greatest moment in musical history:
the blazing sound that accompanies "Let
there be Light, and there was Light".
The boys still look bored.
Later on Gabriel enters.
This soprano part is normally sung by
a woman so I get a shock when I see
it is a man. Max Emanuel Cencic is a
male soprano. I don't know how he gets
up there but he certainly hits the notes
which in this score go up to high B.
The trouble is that the camera zooms
towards his face and I have to witness
a sight I've never seen before which
is an extraordinary physical manifestation
of vibrato. His lower jaw waggles widely
up and down with the lower lip violently
vibrating in sympathy. I find this both
comical and embarrassing and wish the
camera would go elsewhere. The other
soloist who sings Uriel looks very committed
but tense, probably because he is sweating.
It then dawns on me that everyone is
sweating, presumably on account of it
being a hot summer’s evening.
It was at this point
that I realised that my negative thoughts
about the performance were being dictated
by what I saw rather than what I was
hearing, so I turned off the picture
and listened again. The performance
markedly improved and I learnt a lesson.
Some affecting and moving moments could
be heard and a genuine sense of commitment
apparent. There were some problems,
particularly at the beginning and the
first entry of the boys was poor. But
generally, things were much better than
I had first thought. There was some
good playing from the Wiener Volksoper
orchestra although it has to be said
that it is not the Vienna Philharmonic;
the orchestra people will associate
with this great concert hall. Maybe
it is unfair to make the comparison.
There was one issue
though that still would not go away
for me and that concerned the male soprano
as Gabriel. Why he was chosen I do not
know. He is another ex-Vienna chorister.
Perhaps it was thought he might better
match the boy voices in the choir. This
is not the case. His very penetrating
sound does not at all match the blended
choral sound the boys make. His oscillating
jaw reflects the sound of an over-aggressive
vibrato and this, together with the
hard edge of his tone, got on my nerves
after a while. He has an impressive,
agile technique and his high As, B flats
and Bs can be thrilling but in this
performance the sound is out of place.
Huge excitement was
generated in Vienna at the first big
public performance of The Creation
in 1799; there was a semi-private
premiere the year before. One object
of special attention was the beautiful
teenager, Theresa Saal, who in singing
Gabriel was making her public debut.
If only she could have been spirited
back for this performance. Maybe the
next best thing in modern times would
be Gundula Janowitz whose distinctive,
young-sounding timbre might have better
matched the Vienna Boys. She can be
heard on the Deutsche Grammophon recording
conducted by Herbert von Karajan with
the Berlin Philharmonic, available on
CD.
Although I have admitted
to being over-influenced by what I saw,
there is a point to be made here about
the Vienna Boys. Those buying a DVD
rather than a CD presumably wish to
get nearer to the impression of attending
a live performance. Performers are communicating
directly to people in front of them
and they need to project. That’s elementary
showbiz. For choirs this means using
their mouths to ensure that the words
are heard as clearly as possible, not
burying their heads in the music, looking
as if they are enjoying themselves,
and above all, giving an impression
they want to share the experience with
the audience. Even in my school chapel
choir, these issues were constantly
being hammered home. Watching this performance
of The Creation, I was regularly
distracted by the subversive thought
that an English Cathedral choirmaster
should be sent out to bash these Vienna
boys into shape.
A final but different
sort of irritation: there are a total
of 34 tracks on the DVD, several under
one minute long, and at the end of each
one, proceedings come to a halt and
the menu comes up on screen. You then
have to move the cursor on to the next
track to get going again. This can even
happen in the middle of numbers and
there was nothing I could do to stop
it. It is one reason alone that makes
this product unacceptable.
There is a "bonus"
documentary. This is in pictures-with-voice-over
plus performing extracts format and
is a long-winded essay on the creation
myth and its interpretation through
the ages. It has a partisan, evangelical
flavour to it that I thought inappropriate
and would not aid understanding and
appreciation of Haydn’s great, humanistically
flavoured masterpiece.
There is not much to
choose from when it comes to DVDs of
this work. Your best bet might be Arthaus
Musik’s 1992 version with The Scottish
Chamber Orchestra conducted by Peter
Schreier, filmed at the Jesuit Church
in Luzerne.
John Leeman
see
also review by Colin Clarke