Clearly it was Levitzki’s 
                increasingly successful performances 
                and recordings that encouraged HMV to 
                increase its commitment to his discography. 
                Born in 1898 and a student of Alexander 
                Michalowski at the Warsaw Conservatory 
                Levitzki later settled in America where 
                he studied with Sigismund Stojowski. 
                In 1913 an initially distrustful von 
                Dohnányi relented and took him 
                on as a pupil at the Berlin Hochschule 
                für Musik. His New York debut followed 
                in 1916 and he made an extensive Australasian 
                tour in 1921 followed closely by celebrity 
                trips across Asia. He was one of the 
                most fêted of the pianists popular 
                in central Europe but his London debut 
                had to wait until 1927 – and the first 
                of his HMV discs followed soon after. 
              
 
              
In 1929 he recorded 
                the Liszt E flat major concerto with 
                house accompanist Landon Ronald and 
                the LSO. This was a recording notable 
                for the forward sounding winds and for 
                Levitzki’s zesty and triumphant passagework. 
                In the opening movement there are opportunities 
                to listen to the old style clarinet 
                playing and to leader W.H. Reed’s solo 
                playing as indeed there are in the Quasi 
                Adagio where the tonal profile of the 
                orchestra is decidedly old fashioned 
                in sound. Levitzki meanwhile is full 
                of drive and animation. A few years 
                later he recorded the Schumann G minor 
                Sonata (No. 2) – an attractive though 
                not especially affectionate performance 
                though one that does stress the intimate 
                qualities of the music. His Liszt Hungarian 
                Rhapsodies are forthright and frequently 
                brashly glittering. We’re fortunate 
                that we get takes one and four of his 
                1928 La Campanella; the first 
                take was originally selected but the 
                pianist subsequently requested that 
                take four should be used instead. 
                
              
 
              
Horowitz always ran 
                Levitzki down as an artisan ("awful…just 
                fingers") but enough evidence exists 
                to show that he was more than a mere 
                technician. The transfers here are excellent 
                and highlight Levitzki’s jewelled treble 
                and that fabulous trill in the slow 
                movement of the Liszt. 
              
 
                Jonathan Woolf