Produced annually, 
                British Music is the flagship publication 
                of the British Music Society, a body 
                that plays a vital role, among others, 
                in unearthing, promoting and preserving 
                British compositions that otherwise 
                may never have seen the light of day. 
                Its aims are pursued through publications, 
                recording ventures (the Society has 
                its own label) and live music events. 
              
 
              
It is many years, I 
                think, since I last saw a copy of the 
                Journal so I was a little shocked, before 
                I got stuck into the content, at the 
                sight of something that still looks 
                a little like an old fashioned school 
                magazine in terms of production standards. 
                More of that later. 
              
 
              
Within this slim but 
                densely packed volume I found a wealth 
                of revelatory material. Of the five 
                items, four are about little-known composers. 
                The fifth article, one of the shortest, 
                comprises a brief history of the office 
                of Master of the King’s Musick and details 
                of the contributions made by some of 
                its incumbents. The author, Alastair 
                Mitchell, is writing what will become, 
                I hope, a published book on the subject 
                and this is a welcome glimpse at what 
                is to come. 
              
 
              
The article is timely 
                because we have a new Master of the 
                Queen’s Musick in Sir Peter Maxwell 
                Davies who has not yet had time to show 
                what he is to make of the role. The 
                office itself is one of those archaic 
                British institutions that can be likened 
                to the House of Lords. It is recognised 
                as an anachronism and frequently comes 
                under threat but in the end it is one 
                of those things that survives on the 
                grounds that if it isn’t broken, you 
                don’t fix it. It is true the House of 
                Lords has been treated to some fixing 
                lately but that will only help to preserve 
                it from abolition. What these institutions 
                provide for public life partly depends 
                on the quality and quantity of the contributions 
                from the members. The previous holder 
                of the "Master" title, Malcolm 
                Williamson, certainly put the office 
                under threat through his inactivity 
                during his 28 year spell. When he died 
                last year, some obituaries did not hold 
                back and there were calls for abolition 
                of the post. Williamson did not succeed 
                in breaking the institution but it falls 
                to Maxwell Davies to do a bit of patching 
                up. 
              
 
              
Of the remaining four 
                articles, two are quite short: one on 
                organist and choir master Edwin Rose 
                (1898-1958), described by Lord Robbins 
                at a memorial event as "a genius" 
                but whose extant compositional output 
                is minute, and the other on Ronald Stevenson, 
                now in his mid-seventies and still going 
                strong as composer. His output has been 
                considerable and I am inspired to explore 
                it further. 
              
 
              
The other two contributions 
                are quite meaty and contain some detailed 
                discussion and even analysis of works. 
                The one on W. Denis Browne(1888-1915) 
                concentrates on the ballet, The Comic 
                Spirit. But there is also plenty 
                of fascinating biographical material. 
                Denis Browne was one of those great 
                talents, such as Rupert Brooke, cut 
                off in his prime by the First War. Browne 
                was at school and at Cambridge with 
                Brooke and was with him when being shipped 
                to fight in the disastrous Dardanelles 
                campaign. Browne it was who chose the 
                spot under a tree on the island of Skyros 
                at which to bury his friend. Not long 
                afterwards, Denis Browne was shot and 
                killed while attacking entrenched Turkish 
                positions. 
              
 
              
The substantial piece 
                on Frederic Austin (1872-1952) is a 
                skilful distillation by Martin Lee-Browne 
                of the book he wrote on his grandfather 
                published in 1999. It contains some 
                updated material so will be welcomed 
                by Austin fans who have already read 
                the book. For someone like me who has 
                not read the book, it provided a fine 
                insight into a man of many parts who 
                I knew more of as a leading baritone 
                of his day than as a composer. Yet his 
                compositions were often successful, 
                well received and were conducted by 
                Wood and Beecham among others. 
              
 
              
I enjoyed reading this 
                Journal and am resolved to ensure I 
                catch up with it annually from now on. 
                I liked the balance between detailed 
                musical discussion and entertaining 
                biography. Some very English anecdotes 
                pepper the texts. My favourite concerns 
                Austin - a likeable man - and his only 
                enemy, Philip Heseltine (the song writer 
                Peter Warlock). After an argument (about 
                Schoenberg’s music, would you believe) 
                Warlock sent Austin a "composition" 
                in the form of unpunctuated words and 
                no spaces. It began: 
              
 
              
FredAustingoandbuggeryourself.......... 
                
              
 
              
The musical discussions 
                are usually aptly accompanied by musical 
                examples. I would have found these very 
                useful, particularly in the case of 
                Austin for they would have helped me 
                to get a feel of his styles. I say "would" 
                because they are so badly reproduced 
                that they would have taxed even one 
                of Beethoven’s long-suffering copyists. 
                At least a couple were quite illegible. 
              
 
              
Now no printer, surely, 
                would let pass undecipherable text, 
                yet this one has put out some unreadable 
                music in a specialist musical publication. 
              
 
              
This takes me back 
                to the cheap look of the journal that 
                I implied earlier. Apart from the music 
                examples, this may not matter. It is, 
                no doubt, a matter of cost. Yet in these 
                days of cheap, high-tech printing methods 
                I would have thought a better standard 
                could be achieved, even for a cash-strapped 
                British charity. Dare I suggest it is 
                time to look into the option of farming 
                the printing out to China. Not a very 
                British solution perhaps, but then pragmatism 
                is often cited as a British virtue. 
              
John Leeman