Comparison recordings: 
                Purcell Z811; Ciompi, Torkanowski, Koutzen, 
                Chessid, Period LP (OP) 
              
Recently in a review 
                of another disk I said: "It is 
                a tremendous pleasure to be able just 
                to relax and enjoy while the performers 
                and engineers do everything right." 
                That lavish praise might apply to the 
                recordings on this disk as much as to 
                the other, but the other disk was of 
                music universally loved and appreciated, 
                and performed with considerably more 
                theatricality. 
              
 
              
Something else is wrong, 
                too. What could have possessed them 
                to choose a double bass and chamber 
                organ as continuo instruments during 
                the first pieces? The result is that 
                the music has a plodding, monotonous, 
                growling quality. All one has to do 
                is imagine this music being played with 
                a viola da gamba and harpsichord 
                as continuo instruments and a great 
                deal more life would appear in it. When 
                they start using harpsichord on track 
                13 the result is much more satisfactory, 
                and the Matthew Locke comes off as the 
                best music on the disk up to then. Do 
                they mean to tell us the harpsichord 
                wasn’t invented until 1650? If it was 
                their intention to present the Gibbons 
                and Lawes as solemn religious music, 
                they would need to project a more mystical, 
                spiritually expressive style. No matter 
                how you solve the equations, dullness 
                in music is never authentic. 
              
 
              
I have several times 
                written in praise of performances that 
                deliberately understate certain qualities 
                in the music, but here I think I may 
                have to eat my own words. If I imagine 
                these works as played by the semi-romantic 
                instrumental ensembles of the 1960s, 
                or even by "original instrument" 
                ensembles of the 1980s, again, things 
                would come to life. Here figurations 
                are dampened, slowed down; contrasts 
                are muddled, phrases are flattened out. 
                Why? 
              
 
              
The notes read: "This 
                CD is the first of a projected series 
                of eight discs dedicated to tracing 
                the development and establishment of 
                the trio sonata as the central form 
                of the baroque era — and at the same 
                time presenting a kind of ‘best of’ 
                anthology." No way. I can’t believe 
                this is the best Lawes or the best Gibbons, 
                and I know absolutely it’s not the best 
                Purcell. Have they chosen lesser works 
                by the greater composers to achieve 
                a uniformity of quality to accent differences 
                in style? If so, was that wise? 
              
 
              
The surprise hit of 
                the disk is the Blow Ground in g. 
                However as soon as the Purcell begins 
                the musical temperature goes up sharply 
                and we move up one circle of Heaven 
                from where we’ve been listening before, 
                even though this is hardly the best 
                Purcell. The Blow and the Purcell are 
                the best performances on the disk, but 
                not quite up to some other "bests" 
                I can think of. I think scholarship 
                has defeated the performers in their 
                stated goals. The result is a sweet, 
                mostly ‘growly’ disk, a graduate thesis 
                of a disk, but its resulting low entertainment 
                value puts it in the background music 
                category. 
              
 
              
The "Sonata XX" 
                by Purcell is also known as Sonata #10 
                from the 1697 "Sonatas of Four 
                Parts" and Zimmerman No.811. The 
                first 12 sonatas for the identical combination 
                of instruments were published in 1683 
                as "Sonatas of Three Parts," 
                all of which goes to show how indebted 
                we are to Prof Zimmerman for all his 
                good work. 
              
 
              
Paul Shoemaker