This is a collection of sixteen pieces which at first 
          may sound very similar to each other but on repeated hearings reveal 
          an interesting diversity. All the pieces are mainly through-composed 
          by Mark Lockett (born 1956) although they may give the appearance of 
          extended improvisation. 
        
 
        
The title The Loop Reorchestrated refers to 
          the fact that the pieces were originally performed in public and then 
          revised for these CDs. The public performance was at the Icon Gallery 
          in Birmingham and the music played continually for eight hours and took 
          about a year to compose. 
        
 
        
The music is complex and on second and third listenings 
          reveals more and more secrets. The textures vary and to those with a 
          good ear this will prove quite fascinating. The music is not difficult 
          to listen to but each piece should, in my view, be heard separately 
          and considered. To hear all the pieces on one CD at one sitting might 
          become a strain. The music must not be relegated to background music. 
        
 
        
I am sure that Mark will excuse my saying this but 
          GCE and A level music papers often have questions on world music and 
          this includes music of the Far East. In this context this set would 
          be very useful. Music of the Far East is fascinating although it has 
          taken us a long time to recognise its value. I love the delicacy of 
          the music. There is no bombast or showing off, but music for music's 
          sake. The opening piece Pool evokes gentle waters and piece number 
          14 called Ikat successfully portrays the world of Eastern textiles 
          with its clever interweave of music. 
        
 
        
Of course, some people prefer showy music with fireworks 
          and drama and, as a consequence, this type of music is ignored. None 
          of it is really fast or dramatic and yet it has a quality that is refreshing. 
          The composer has given us a very vast work approaching four hours in 
          duration and he has explored this sound word to the limit. 
        
 
        
If you want Balinese visitor-friendly sounds in a conventional 
          big orchestral score you should investigate the music of the Canadian 
          composer, Colin McPhee, who lived in Bali from 1934-9 and studied its 
          native music. At least two of his works show the influence of Balinese 
          music, Tabuh-Tabuhan of 1936 and Balinese Ceremonial Music. 
        
 
        
But to return to Mr Lockett's work I found the third 
          movement Onyx to be highly impressive. Here you can hear a cogent 
          musical argument and some of the effects are quite remarkable. The repetitive 
          nature of the musical phrases suggests minimalism and John Adams but 
          it does make the music coherent and you should listen carefully to the 
          bass part which meanders with great effect. However, I fear many will 
          find the repetitive nature of the music somewhat tedious. 
        
 
        
Salunding is the word to describe the type of 
          gamelan music the principles of which are contained in this work. Salunding 
          is one traditional form of gamelan restricted to the hill villages of 
          east Bali. The music is very ancient and the tradition dates back to 
          before the Javanese entered Bali in the 13th century. Traditional salunding 
          has three repertoires namely the music of heaven, the music of earth 
          and the music of hell. The first and third classifications of this music 
          is confined to the hill villages and there are dire consequences if 
          anyone outside hears it. The music is guarded. The music of hell or 
          the underworld is also treated with great care. The earthly music refers 
          to ceremonies including courtship, for example. This music is both sacred 
          and ancient. The usual Balinese music that is heard by visitors is mostly 
          dance music fluctuating from the wild to the dreamy but Mark has studied 
          the music of the hill villages and reproduced its principles here. Each 
          piece has its own texture and mood. There are musical relationships 
          between some pieces and the whole work has an overarched structure. 
        
 
        
Mark composes music for the people he works with. He 
          does not have a publisher and you will be interested to know that he 
          has written conventional music including a String Quartet, some accordion 
          pieces and piano music. I understand that he has recently received a 
          commission to write a work for a Youth Orchestra. 
        
David Wright  
        
See also Hollowed 
          Ground