The really excellent budget Apex series continues 
              to release impressive discs that do not always pander to the mainstream 
              public taste. Take the present issue; these marvellous pieces will 
              be well known to specialist chamber-music lovers, or aficionados 
              of the particular instruments, but are unlikely to figure in many 
              general collections. At this give-away price, music lovers can take 
              a chance and indulge in some new repertoire; I guarantee they will 
              be rewarded with stimulating music that is as original as anything 
              in Bartók, and in performances of real power and commanding 
              stature. 
             
            
The provenance of these Apex issues is not always 
              clear, but the presence in this case of senior Nonesuch producer 
              Judith Sherman, suggest they may be the original source. Whatever 
              the case, the recorded sound is beautifully projected and clear, 
              with plenty of bloom and a natural acoustic. This is such a logical 
              coupling that I’m surprised more record companies have not exploited 
              it; there are one or two notable rivals, such as an Arte Nova recording, 
              but I can hardly imagine more persuasive accounts than the ones 
              given here. 
            
 
            
The music itself is original and full of surprises. 
              Kodály’s ethnomusicolgical field studies with his friend 
              and compatriot Bartók yielded great results for them both, 
              and many folk elements find their way into the two present works. 
              Folk rhythms, harmonies, sonorities and direct quotation of Magyar 
              melodies all shape the contour and style of the pieces to great 
              effect. As with Bartók, there is no hint of pastiche, but 
              a complete integration into the composer’s own particular way of 
              working. Thus, the imperious opening of the Solo Cello Sonata 
              has a romantic yearning that almost sounds Brahmsian, yet manages 
              to use sparse fourths and fifths that tell us where the inspiration 
              lies. The sumptuous sound that Jerry Grossman gets from his instrument 
              also manages to convey the size and massive scope of the piece. 
              He never loses sight of the strict formal procedures binding the 
              work together, and the performance as a whole strides the perfect 
              line between tradition and modernity. The marvellously invigorating 
              finale, marked Allegro molto vivace, shows the artist at 
              full stretch, and the virtuosity is thrilling. 
            
 
            
The Duo is in many ways even more remarkable. 
              Kodály conjures up an amazing variety of textures for just 
              two instruments, and at times the piece sounds like a full blown 
              Bartók string quartet! The adagio second movement is ‘full 
              of suppressed passion’(to quote the concise but excellent liner 
              note) and again the finale bursts with excitement and invention. 
              The rapport between the two players is well-nigh ideal, and the 
              give-and-take demonstrates that the players really understand the 
              intricate patterns of counterpoint that the composer is weaving. 
            
 
            
This issue confirms to me that the Apex series 
              is one of the most stimulating and adventurous budget series around. 
              Whatever their provenance, the performances all seem, at least to 
              my ears, to be consistently of the very highest quality. This Kodály 
              release deserves success, and no-one investing their hard earned 
              fiver is likely to be disappointed. 
            
 
             
            
Tony Haywood