Charles IVES (1874-1954)
	Complete Works for Violin and Piano.
	Pre-First Violin Sonata. Largo. Violin Sonatas Nos. 1-4.
	
 Nobu Wakabayashi (violin);
	Thomas Wise (piano).
	
 Arte Nova 74321 75495-2
	(two discs] [DDD]
	[91'18]
	Crotchet
	 Bargain Price
	
	
	
	
	Nobu Wakabayashi is a Japanese violinist who has a successful run of awards
	and prizes under her belt. She presents a useful two-disc set of Ives' works
	for violin and piano (which actually run to about ninety minutes, leaving
	both discs with short playing times).
	
	The Violin Sonatas present the intimate, lyrical side of Ives' personality.
	The works on this set date from 1899-1901 (the so-called 'Pre-First' violin
	sonata) to 1914-16 (the Fourth Sonata, subtitled 'Children's Day at the Camp
	Meeting'). Wakabayashi has a pleasant, warm sound that is in general well
	reproduced here.
	
	By far the most successful aspect of Wakabayashi's performances is her
	willingness to react to Ives' nostalgic side. Certainly, the final Adagio
	of the Third Sonata finds her heart firmly in her bow, while in the first
	movement (another Adagio) she achieves an apt sense of freedom and space.
	Her wistful phrasing in the so-called 'Pre-First' Sonata is most affecting.
	
	Both players bring out the Copland-like elements of the First Sonata. Thomas
	Wise is a fine, sensitive accompanist throughout, who relishes his chances
	to come into his own (as in the Fourth Sonata, where both players also 'swing'
	the last movement just the right amount). The Second Sonata (1907-12) exemplifies
	Ives' propensity for quotation, here the hymns and revival tunes from Camp
	Meetings in New England in the 1870's and 80's. Ives gives each movement
	a title (this piece is unique amongst his Violin Sonatas in this way). Both
	players let their hair down in the second movement, 'In the Barn', but it
	is in the whispered, broken phrases of 'The Revival' that Wakabayashi and
	Wise again show their strength.
	
	The ECM Ives disc by Schneeberger and Cholette, which contains the four numbered
	sonatas, is in the final analysis superior (even if its one disc is still
	substantially more expensive that Arte Nova's two). However this in no way
	detracts from the fact that I hope to encounter Miss Wakabayashi's playing
	again: she clearly feels great affection for this fascinating music.
	
	Reviewer
	
	Colin Clarke
	
	Performance
	
	
	
	Recording
	
	
	
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