Arnold BAX
	Symphony No. 5
	The Tale the Pine-Trees Knew
	
 Royal Scottish National Orchestra
	- David Lloyd-Jones
	recorded 31st May and 31st June 1996 at the Henry Wood
	Hall, Glasgow, Scotland.
	
 Naxos 8.554509 [57.51]
	DDD
	Crotchet  
	Amazon
	UK
	AmazonUS
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	Here is a disc which can hold its own with the best other companies can put
	forward in competition, at a price which makes them all retire seriously
	injured. This is another in David Lloyd-Jones's Bax Symphony series which
	Naxos has been gradually adding to the catalogue in the past couple of years.
	
	The only competition is from Chandos with their complete series of the symphonies
	conducted by Bryden Thomson, shared between the Ulster Orchestra and the
	London Philharmonic. These are at full price with fill ups or at bargain
	price in a box without the fill ups. The only disadvantage the current issues
	have over their competitor is that all the symphonies are not yet available.
	
	Bax wrote seven symphonies, and the Chandos recordings have largely had the
	field to themselves for a number of years, and very good they are too. However
	competition is a good thing, and collectors who did not invest in the earlier,
	much more expensive, discs are now in for a treat.
	
	I find Bax does not have a particularly strong grasp of memorable tunes when
	compared with Elgar and Vaughan Williams, but his skill as an orchestrator
	is never in doubt. His use of the orchestra is up there with the best and
	the fifth symphony is no exception.
	
	It is written in three movements, and dedicated, like the accompanying tone
	poem, to Sibelius. The first movement provides us with the typical features
	of a major Bax symphony - impressionist blocks of colour and a huge range
	of emotion contrasted with conflicts of rhythm, texture, tonality and pitch.
	It has a slow introduction which is then broken up by a very strong timpani
	beat and progresses through many modulations to its conclusion. The second
	movement is primarily calm in nature with this being disturbed in the centre
	by brass figurations which then recede and lead us back to the feeling of
	calm.
	
	Although the last movement is marked Poco Moderato, a driving liturgical
	theme opens it and this is replaced by the opening theme from the first movement.
	It is then again constructed in a rather meandering nature, with various
	themes being thrown in, developed, and replaced until we reach the end which
	is transformed by a triumphal march based upon the initial liturgical theme
	followed by a final orchestral flourish.
	
	The fill up, "The Tale the Pine Trees Knew" is a short piece (16 minutes),
	has very clearly the atmosphere of the 5th Symphony. It was completed
	in 1931, and is based on his perception of the northern forests. Again a
	superb performance and recording.
	
	John Phillips
	
	
	
	See also composite review on the Bax site