The Andrew Davis/BBC Symphony Orchestra interpretation of the Elgar-Payne
Symphony has lodged itself firmly in the public consciousness thanks to a
deservedly best-selling CD (NMC D053), an unforgettable world première
in a packed Royal Festival Hall and several broadcasts, including a memorable
1998 televised Prom performance. Big-boned, majestic and noble with every
detail securely in place, Davis's conception is long-breathed and sure-footed.
It has rightly held sway as the definitive reading if the score
until
now!
Paul Daniel's new Naxos recording with the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra
is conducted at white heat. Anthony Payne has described completing the sketches
as of impelled to do so by forces outside himself and something of that
overwhelming compulsion to unlock the agèd Elgar's last blazing vision
also informs Daniel's feverish, urgent reading of the score. The Bournemouth
orchestra has real bite in its attack and fire in its belly. The very opening
bars of the Allegro molto moderato first movement have an edgy quality
in the Naxos version: they fairly bristle with nervous energy. Much more
than Andrew Davis, Daniel emphasises the contrast between the first subject
and the meltingly beautiful cantabile second subject which Daniel
imbues with a nostalgic glow (especially on its reappearance in the
Recapitulation). The Naxos version includes a spectacular Development section
(almost Mahlerian in its anguished outbursts) and there is a blistering,
rough-hewn coda: a blaze of glory compared to Davis's stately peroration.
The Intermezzo-like Allegretto second movement also gains from Daniel's
quicker tempo: fire and air next to Davies's statelier (and loftier)
interpretation. However, in the great Adagio solenne third movement,
Davis and the BBCSO plumb searing depths left relatively undisturbed by Daniel
and his Bournemouth forces. The spellbinding più lento section
which closes the Exposition (starting at bar 62 of the Novello score)
unaccountably goes for little in Daniel's hands whereas Davis makes the passage
teem with hushed fantasy. Nonetheless, taking the movement as a whole, Daniel
does convey a grieving nobility that cannot fail to move the receptive listener.
In the Allegro Finale, the Bournemouth brass tear into the opening
fanfare-like call-to-arms and the strings tackle their vigorous arpeggiated
figures with fierce determination. The NMC version is more controlled and
polished but ultimately less compelling in this movement. One cannot help
but feel that for Andrew Davis the emotional climax of the Symphony (and
its very heart and soul) is the glorious slow movement whilst Daniel places
his interpretative emphasis on the outer movements, seizing upon the chivalric
Finale to pick up the driving symphonic argument he underlines so strongly
in the opening movement. In the visionary final bars, Daniel leaves the listener
with fresh vistas opened up by the magical single tam-tam stroke.
Those who rightly prize their NMC Davis/BBCSO disc will find the new, admirably
well-focused Naxos recording complements it perfectly. Davis's version remains
ineluctably fine: pure granite set against the Naxos Young Pretender's
electrifying force of Nature. The new reading grippingly captures the last
flaring up of Elgar's "Spirit of Delight" and for listeners coming to the
work for the first time it makes a superb budget-priced introduction to one
of the most important British works to enter the mainstream repertoire for
decades. Above all, Daniel and the Bournemouth SO make one marvel anew at
the sheer bravery of Anthony Payne's undertaking and the raw genius of his
(and Elgar's) achievement. Naxos could not have chosen a worthier disc to
mark their 2000th release. Highly recommended.
Reviewer
Paul Conway