JOHN GARDNER 
	  Burns Sequence
	  Kenneth Leighton 
	  Hymn to Matter
	  John McEwen 
	  Six Songs for Female Voices. 
	   
 National Youth Orchestra
	  of Scotland. RSNO/Christopher Bell. 
	   
 NYCoS CD1. (56'
	  03'')
	  NYCoS, 18, Polmont Park, Polmont, by Falkirk FK2 0XT. (Tel: 01324
	  711749)
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  This recent National Youth Choir of Scotland release is entitled "A Burns
	  Sequence" after John Gardner's 1995 piece for choir and orchestra. The work
	  takes the form of a song cycle consisting of eight settings of Burns' poetry
	  ranging from the lyrical "My love is like a red, red rose" to the coquettish
	  "O whistle an' I'll come to you. It was written as a result of a commission
	  by the British Federation of Youth Choirs.
	  
	  The opening "Prayer under the Pressure of Violent Anguish" reflects the religious
	  nature of the text (a sort of dialogue with God) with a starkly beautiful
	  hymn-like theme for choir underpinned by a quirky orchestral accompanying
	  figure utilising dotted rhythms. The concluding "Paraphrase of the First
	  Psalm" mirrors the religious fervour of the opening setting and provides
	  a satisfying conclusion to the work, a true cycle of songs.
	  
	  John Gardner's scoring is witty and economical and the melodies are memorable
	  to the point of being hard to shake out of one's mind. The composer's good
	  humoured personality is writ large throughout the cycle. The work provides
	  an affectionate homage to Robert Burns in a wide-ranging selection of his
	  poetry. It is a pity "O whistle
" doesn't include the actual whistling
	  which graced the last reprise of the chorus in the London Oriana Choir's
	  performance on the occasion of the composer's 80th birthday
	  celebration in St John's Smith Square in October 1997. It was a lovely gesture
	  which set the seal on this charming waltz-like number.
	  
	  The National Youth Choir of Scotland is most impressive, capturing the composer's
	  obvious affection for the poems he sets. Tenor soloist Ross Buddie deserves
	  special mention for his moving and passionate contribution in "My luve is
	  like a red, red rose". The RSNO plays with taste and restraint and there
	  is some authentic-sounding Celtic portamenti from the leader of the RNSO
	  in "MacPherson's Farewell". The orchestra is under the authoritative direction
	  of Christopher Bell, who conducted the first performance of the work in Glasgow
	  in March 1995.
	  
	  Kenneth Leighton's "Hymn to Matter" (1978) comes as a shock after John Gardner's
	  light touch and the listener may take a while to adjust to the more advanced
	  idiom. It is scored for baritone solo, SATB choir, strings, piano and percussion.
	  The text, by Pierre Teillhard de Chardin, lists the manifestations of matter,
	  tangible and intangible, which inspire mankind's unending quest for truth
	  and unity. Cast in one thirteen-minute structure with a series of dynamic
	  ebbs and flows, the work's string writing is particularly fine. Both choir
	  and Stewart Kempster, the bass-baritone soloist, acquit themselves well.
	  It is always a pleasure to welcome a previously unavailable work of Kenneth
	  Leighton onto disc and the craggy but atmospheric writing he employs in the
	  accompanying ensemble in "Hymn to Matter" is a timely reminder of his gifts
	  in orchestration.
	  
	  The final piece on this CD is rather less distinguished. John McEwen's "Six
	  Songs for Female Voices", in a two-part arrangement with piano accompaniment,
	  consists of six settings of an unidentified lyricist, all in the Victorian
	  manner. There is no date given but there is no mistaking the influence of
	  Sullivan: the opening "Spring Song" actually sounds remarkably similar to
	  The Mikado's "Three Little Maids from School". At least this opening song
	  has a pleasant energy about it: the remaining five all share relatively slow
	  tempi and the lack of variety begins to pall before the end of the work.
	  The Singers from the NYCoS make the strongest possible case for the piece
	  and bring some attractive light and shade to it wherever possible. Others
	  may respond to the work with greater relish. In any event, it is not enough
	  to prevent the disc from being highly recommendable for the Gardner and Leighton
	  works alone. I hope the same forces will produce further CDs of Scottish
	  and Scottish-influenced works.
	  
	  (The CD is available from: NYCoS, 18, Polmont Park, Polmont, by Falkirk FK2
	  0XT. (Tel: 01324 711749)
	  
	  Paul
	  Conway