Oh lucky, lucky Preston!
	  
	  This book records one man's vision, supported by enlightened corporate
	  sponsorship. As I am sure Bill Bryson would concur, it is one of the endearing
	  facets of British life that here can flourish such an incredible variety
	  of hobby clubs, societies and affiliations, many because of the spirit of
	  enterprise and unstinting self-sacrifice of one or two individuals, often
	  meeting in the most unprepossessing surrounding - dingy church halls or back
	  rooms of institutes usually on uncomfortable plastic stacking chairs. Each
	  one adds to a rich cultural heritage and serves as an important focus to
	  the social life of its members. I t was this spirit that used to inspire
	  Gustav Holst  to trek across  hedgerows and fields in order to
	  conduct the Bourton-on-the-Water Choral Society (now long gone, along with
	  the railway branch-line and halt). In spite of the immense social changes
	  over the last 100 years it is remarkable that so many still survive, even
	  if in declining numbers. There are still colliery brass bands even where
	  the colliery no longer exists - there are more colliery brass bands than
	  there are working pits.
	  
	  In spite of declining government support and diminishing musical tuition
	  in schools, one of the deciding factors in our loss of Sir Simon Rattle from
	  Birmingham, there still flourish over 2000 music and recorded music societies
	  as well as many choral societies, amateur orchestras and brass bands. Living
	  in Coventry, I have the choice of three competing Jazz Festivals each summer,
	  all within 20 miles of my house - and jazz is a decidedly minority interest
	  (or is it? Rumour has it that Jazz now outsells Classical CDs). However few
	  organizations can show the 30 year success story of the Building Design
	  Partnership (BDP) Music Society.
	  
	  Here we find a blue-print for the running of a successful society.
	  
	  The idea for the music society was Keith Scott's. Having just graduated as
	  an architect from MIT Boston, he was in the Arizona desert to meet Frank
	  Lloyd Wright who had been one of his tutors. Frank spent his winters just
	  south of the Grand Canyon. In his house he had a large room with a stepped
	  floor where he used to invite artists to stay for the weekend and put on
	  cultural entertainment, there being nothing else available in the desert.
	  
	  When Keith Scott joined the Building Design Partnership in Preston, Lancashire,
	  he found himself in another cultural desert. However, a few miles away in
	  Whitehaven lived the fabric designer, Sir Nicholas Sekers who, having a similar
	  idea to Wright's, had transformed a derelict barn into a replica Venetian
	  Palace and invited some of the world's star performers to play there; Brendle,
	  Richter, Schwartzkopf. He found this a valuable marketing tool in attracting
	  and maintaining clients and. more importantly, in retaining his own talented
	  staff.
	  
	  The Building Design Partnership was a real partnership with the staff putting
	  up the money for the development of their own premises. The staff had grown
	  from 35 when Keith Scott joined in 1958 to around 400 a decade later and
	  those early experiences coalesced into the idea of providing artistic stimulation
	  for the staff in an attractive setting that would enable them to invite top
	  artists. So a Music Society and an Arts Society were born and a 1901 Steinway
	  purchased and an old burnt-out bowling alley refurbished as an art gallery
	  and concert hall. The BDP partners offered a guarantee to cover artist's
	  costs. There was also a buffet area so that both society members and artists
	  could eat, mingle and chat after the performance - which Scott stresses as
	  highly important. Through a willing band of helpers food was provided at
	  cost.
	  
	  This book presents a 30 year success story, is beautifully illustrated with
	  contemporary photographs of the artists taken (mainly) by Roger Park, a
	  nationally acclaimed architectural photographer (the caption of one of which
	  has been reversed when naming the artists). "Would you care to say something?"
	  was the invitation extended to all artists and, in the intimate atmosphere
	  of the gallery, added a bonus to the performance. However, not all artists,
	  including Jill Gomez, were prepared to say something!
	  
	  
	  The first recital was by Colin Horsley in January 1969 (who later returned
	  to mark the 10th anniversary). In two further recitals that year Léon
	  Goossens with John Wilson on piano and later Sheila Armstrong with Martin
	  Jones were to perform. What is amazing are the fees they were paid - £260
	  in total. To put that into perspective I was paid £1800 pa at that time
	  as a University lecturer. The society subscription stood at £1.  Even
	  today they find it possible to engage "about to become" world-class artists
	  for £1000 - although for a Pollini or Brendel it would be ten times
	  that! The subscription has risen to £75  - about £8 per event
	  including the wine and buffet -gulp! All the concerts are detailed in the
	  appendix and each bears some discussion in the main text. It is a panoply
	  of artists of international stature and it is the anecdotes that make this
	  book such a compelling read. Sir John Manduell, then Head of Music at Lancaster
	  University ( and who provided a foreword), suggested that University students
	  should provide a concert, and this became an annual event. The second season
	  had 8 concert and most seasons from then on had between 8 and 10.
	  
	  
	  In 1970 they were able to purchase the Whitehaven Steinway for £1000
	  (now valued at £25,000) and for a short while they had both pianos and
	  were used by Cyril Smith and Phyllis Sellick. The earlier Steinway was eventually
	  purchased by david Wild.
	  
	  For a few years in the 70's the society also invited Jazz musicians but could
	  not attract sufficient audiences to make it a viable proposition. There is
	  seeming intolerance of other styles in Jazz aficionados but at least they
	  tried. My own Society is even more intolerant of Jazz. The only other slight
	  shadows on the Society's history was the local singer Amanda Roocroft, in
	  an episode that reflects well on the music society and very badly upon her.
	  This is not the place for details - you will have to buy the book for those.
	  The other shadow was cast by Yuri Bashmet who failed to appear three times
	  in a row.
	  
	  
	  I cannot resist one or two anecdotes:
	  
	  Alfred Brendel to a young pianist who made grunting noises as he played:
	  "We must never make noises when we play - I make horrible faces but nobody
	  can hear them".
	  
	  A military man who asked Gerald Moore "Mr Moore, have you ever in the course
	  of your long and distinguished career given any thought to the idea of becoming
	  a pianist?"
	  
	  Alfred Brendel again, outdoing Keith Scott in his knowledge of Bavarian Rococo
	  churches - of which Keith had made a personal study!
	  
	  Anthony Hopkins's party piece of sitting with his back to the piano and playing
	  it with his hands behind him
	  
	  Sidney harrison on pianists who affect an elaborate swooning of the body
	  and windmill sweep of the arms before the fingers actually touched the keyboard:
	  "Always remember the piano couldn't care less".
	  
	  Alfredo Campoli suffering a sever attack of cramp in Saint-Saëns Havanaise
	  
	  Richter judging a piano competition with all categories judged on a scale
	  of 0 - 20. All his marks were either 0 or 20."Well to me it's quite simple.
	  They can either play or they can't".
	  
	  
	  In 1994 BDP moved out of Preston but the University bought the premises and
	  carries on the tradition.By 1996 the membership has risen again to match
	  that before BDP and its staff departed.
	  
	  
	  So here's to the next thirty years!
	  
	  Reviewer
	  
	  Len Mullenger
	  
	  There is an "alternative" review of this book by David Wright
	  here