Umberto GIORDANO (1867–1948)
Fedora, melodramma in three acts [101.50]
          Italian libretto by Arturo Colautti, based on the play Fédora 
          by Victorien Sardou
  DYNAMIC Blu-Ray 57772 [109 mins]
	     This release of Umberto Giordano’s Fedora 
          from Dynamic is the label’s tribute to Genoa born soprano Daniela 
          Dessì who died in August 2016, just over a year after this performance 
          was recorded at Teatro Carlo Felice, Genoa. Showing Dessì in exceptional 
          form as Princess Fedora, a signature role, this certainly feels like 
          a fitting celebration of the life of this much-admired singer. Only 
          last year I reviewed Dessì’s exceptional performance as Mimì in 
          La Bohème from the 2014 Festival Puccini given at Gran Teatro 
          Giacomo Puccini di Torre del Lago on C Major which was released just 
          prior to Dessì’s death in August 2016 (review). 
          In both these productions of Fedora and La Bohème, 
          Dessì stars with her Genoa-born husband, tenor Fabio Armiliato.
          
          In terms of international performances, Giordano’s most encountered 
          opera is Andrea Chénier, which seems to have become increasingly 
          popular in recent years. His next most popular opera, Fedora, 
          lags some distance behind, while Siberia is even further down 
          the pecking order. The plot of Fedora reminds me of Puccini’s 
          Tosca: both are verismo operas centring around strong 
          and distinguished women in love and caught up in political intrigues. 
          Both women feel guilt for causing another’s death and commit suicide. 
          First performed two years after Andrea Chénier the three act 
          opera Fedora was a success at its première in 1898 at Teatro 
          Lirico, Milan, with Gemma Bellincioni creating the role of Princess 
          Fedora and Enrico Caruso, then only in his mid-twenties, as Count Loris 
          Ipanov. In my view, Fedora is an admirable opera deserving 
          higher regard than its currently status and with the lead roles taken 
          here by passionate singers of the quality of Dessì and Armiliato it 
          is transformed into a most affecting experience.
          
          In this new production, stage director Rosetta Cucchi creates a smooth-actioned 
          staging at Teatro Carlo Felice which is probably as traditional as the 
          budget allows. Set in the late nineteenth century, the three acts take 
          place in Count Andreievich’s palace at St. Petersburg, Princess 
          Fedora’s house at Paris and Fedora’s mountain villa in Switzerland.
          Throughout the production, at the front left corner of the stage an 
          old man sits in semi-darkness at a small table, stirring tea or drinking 
          spirits, sometimes wearing a well-worn cardigan and at other times a 
          military jacket. No doubt this is Loris in his dotage and the production 
          is viewed retrospectively through his eyes. Set designer Tiziano Santi 
          uses furniture which looks convincingly of the period and suitable for 
          the finest homes. Consistent use is made of the rear wall, often covered 
          in window-like framework, onto which subtle scenes are projected, including 
          what I take to be snow, waves and even a battlefield. Costume designer 
          Claudia Pernigotti excels with a beautiful array of period costumes 
          for the Russian nobility, gorgeous gowns and riding clothes for Princess 
          Fedora, dashing military dress uniforms for Count Loris, elegant dresses 
          and silk harem trousers for the young Countess Olga and well-tailored 
          suits for the diplomat De Siriex.
          
          Married in life, Dessì and Armiliato certainly generate convincing, 
          intense, and often stormy passion in their duets Lascia che pianga 
          io sola (Act Two) and Te sola io guardo (Act Three). Dessì 
          is in particularly impressive form and I especially relish Fedora’s 
          Act Three aria Dio di giustizia as she prays for Loris to be 
          saved from the disaster she has caused him. An impressive actor, Dessì 
          brings considerable vulnerability to the role, her warm-hearted personality 
          shining through. Benefiting from splendid vocal technique throughout, 
          her fluid, attractive, powerful voice is in fine condition, strikingly 
          passionate and deeply affecting in her big arias. Loris is well provided 
          for, with three substantial arias, and Armiliato gives a solid and assured 
          performance, communicating a wealth of emotions. Best of all is his 
          renowned Act Two aria Amor ti vieta, telling Fedora of his 
          love for her, conveyed with a penetrating depth of passion. 
          
          Russian soubrette Daria Kovalenko takes the role of Olga playing a youthful, 
          beautiful and rather scatty countess. In suitably girl-like in voice, 
          Kovalenko sings with a palpable enthusiasm and is able to jump satisfactorily 
          up to her high notes. As the French diplomat De Siriex, Italian baritone 
          Alfonso Antoniozzi struggles slightly with his coloratura but generally 
          sings well and his acting convinces, as he has considerable stage presence. 
          There are no problems whatsoever with the smaller roles, all which are 
          effectively cast. Assured maestro Valerio Galli draws warm, dependable 
          playing from his orchestra which makes a significant impression, and 
          the chorus has been noticeably well-drilled by Patrizia Priarone.
          
          The performance was recorded in live performance at Teatro Carlo Felice 
          in 2015. Video director Matteo Ricchetti has selected his shots well, 
          choosing not to come up too close to the singers. I tend to think that 
          even short glimpses of the audience add to the atmosphere of a live 
          performance but no audience can be seen on the film; only the stage 
          and orchestra pit are visible. It is a shame that there is no bonus 
          footage provided, such as interviews from principal cast members or 
          the creative team. A directorial note from Rosetta Cucchi would be my 
          minimum requirement either on film or in the booklet. There are no problems 
          at all with the quality of the sound, which offers the usual choice 
          between stereo or surround. The accompanying booklet contains a helpful 
          essay by Danilo Prefumo, together with a synopsis and track listing.
          
          Thoroughly enjoyable, Rosetta Cucchi’s staging of Giordano’s 
          Fedora is a credit to all concerned and serves as a fitting 
          tribute to the art of Daniela Dessì.
          
          Michael Cookson
          
          Previous review (CD): Göran 
          Forsling
          
          Performance details
          
          Fedora – Daniela Dessì (soprano)
          Loris – Fabio Armiliato (tenor)
          De Siriex –  Alfonso Antoniozzi (baritone)
          Olga – Daria Kovalenko (soprano)
          Dimitri – Margherita Rotondi (mezzo-soprano)
          Desirè – Manuel Pierattelli (tenor)
          Baron Rouvel – Alessandro Fantoni (tenor)
          Cirillo – Luigi Roni (bass)
          Boroff – Claudio Ottino (bass-baritone)
          Gretch – Roberto Maietta (baritone)
          Lorek – Davide Mura (bass)
          Genoa Carlo Felice Theater Chorus & Orchestra/Valerio Galli
          Stage director – Rosetta Cucchi
          Set designer – Tiziano Santi
          Costume designer – Claudia Pernigotti
          Lighting design – Luciano Novelli
          Video director – Matteo Ricchetti
          rec. live, March 2015, Teatro Carlo Felice, Genoa, Italy
          Video Format/Aspect ratio: 1080i60 – 1 BD50
          LPCM Stereo 2.0ch, 48kHz/24bit; DTS-HD Master Audio 5.1ch, 48kHz
          Regions: All
          Subtitles: Italian, English, German, French, Korean, Japan