Michael KIMBER (b.1945)
  Music for Viola 7
  Suite in baroque style for two violas (1997) [11:00]
  Twentieth-Century Idioms for Viola: Secundal [2:22]: Harmonics [2:59]: Various Techniques [2:34]: Aleatoric [5:17]
  Winter Awakening (2015) [6:39]
  Duo sonata in classical style for two violas (1998) [18:28]
  Monolog i Krakowiak (2000) [7:33]
  Four Canons for two violas (2006-08) [5:13]
  Marcin Murawski (viola): Michalina Matias (viola): Kamil Babka (viola): Michael Kimber (viola)
  rec. March 2017, Polish-Norwegian Cultural Centre, Poznan and live, April 2014, USM International Viola Festival (Aleatoric)
  ACTE PRÉALABLE AP0393 [62:12]
	     Acte Préalable has a burgeoning stable of discs devoted 
          to the American violist and composer Michael Kimber and all of them 
          consist of works for his own instrument. We’re now up to volume 
          seven in a seemingly inexhaustible corpus of music but it’s one 
          that offers a binary look at the composer, illustrating Kimber in both 
          his pedagogic and compositionally advanced selves. It also features 
          a performance by the executant-composer himself.
          
          Both the Suite in Baroque style and the Duo sonata in Classical 
          style are cast for two violins. They’re also aids to teaching. 
          The former offers work-in-practice for the student who is not yet equipped 
          to tackle a solo ‘suite’. By suite I assume Kimber means 
          one of the solo sonatas or partitas or even the keyboard-accompanied 
          sonatas. Thus, he writes an instructive piece with a full complement 
          of the expected dance movements in Bachian style; the second part can 
          be taken by a teacher or partner. Similarly, the Classical sonata takes 
          Haydn as its model, constructing a typical four-movement format in rather 
          pastiche style both amiable and engaging. Once again familiarity with 
          the style is the intent.
          
          Interspersed throughout the disc is a sequence of short etudes extracted 
          from Kimber’s 20th Century Idioms for 
          Viola. Secundal, Harmonics, Various Techniques and Aleatoric 
          have the advantage of linguistic directness – no flimflam when 
          it comes to descriptive titling from Kimber, I’m glad to say. 
          These etudes explore major and minor, dissonance, ‘random assortments 
          of special effects’ and fragmentary passages offering improvisation 
          to the exponent, or the insertion of quotation randomly or not at all.
          
          The Four Canons offer a taut five minutes couched largely in 
          twelve-tone and a single movement that one can tell, from its nomenclature 
          – Sehr langsam - and from its rhetoric is inspired by 
          one of the great violist-composers, Hindemith. It’s rather reminiscent, 
          in fact, of Trauermusik. The Monolog i Krakowiak is 
          played by the composer himself at the 2014 USM International Viola Festival. 
          Originally conceived for saxophone but with the expectation of being 
          performed on the viola it’s an attractive, athletic piece and 
          through there are occasionally flecked folkloric phrases in the second 
          section it won’t be immediately apparent that this is a Krakowiak; 
          though, to be fair, the composer admits as much himself in the notes.
          Marcin Murawski takes the main burden of responsibilities very capably, 
          though Michalina Matias, who joins him for the Suite, is not far behind. 
          Kamil Babka joins Murawski for the Duo Sonata. As previously noted the 
          composer plays one item.
          
          Given the specialist nature of this undertaking the most stylistically 
          interesting pieces are the advanced ones, the Etudes. They are certainly 
          worth hearing though, because of the teaching element of the programming, 
          this seventh volume is not for more general listening.
          
          Jonathan Woolf