Flourishes, Tales and Symphonies
  	  Jared Stellmacher (organ)
Mark Sudelth (piano)
  Chicago Gargoyle Brass and Organ Ensemble/Stephen Squires
  rec. Saint Michael the Archangel Catholic Church Wheaton Illinois USA 2013 (Sharpe, Saint-Saens), First United Church, Oak Park Illinois USA (remainder) 2013-14
  MSR CLASSICS MS1598 [67:37]
	     The combination of the king of instruments with heraldic 
          brass can often make for a thrilling disc especially when the more obvious 
          repertoire choices are avoided. Particular favourite discs of mine are 
          the wonderful Empire Brass playing Bach on EMI/Warner and a mixed (mainly 
          French) recital on Telarc. Jostling these discs for sheer dynamism and 
          adrenalin-fuelled music-making are a series from the Washington Symphonic 
          Brass which includes remarkable transcriptions of Respighi's 
          Ancient Airs and Dances, Carmina Burana and possibly 
          most sensationally and successfully of all, Nielsen's Third Symphony.
          
          Alongside these stellar ensembles the Chicago Gargoyle Brass and Organ 
          Ensemble is a fine but less remarkable group. In essence this is a standard 
          brass quintet; two trumpets, horn, trombone and tuba to which is added 
          timpani/percussion and organ. The membership seems fairly fluid in that 
          aside from the ever-present trumpets there are two horns, three trombones 
          and three tubas credited for different tracks on the disc; the finale 
          of the Saint-Saens seems to have been scored for a pair of tubas according 
          to the personnel list.
          
          Of greatest interest about this disc is that the group have commissioned 
          works for this specific instrumental line-up. By some distance these 
          new works are the most engaging on the disc. However the Brindisi from 
          La Traviata is worth avoiding. It's not an interesting 
          arrangement and is played in a manner, albeit a skilful one to remind 
          one of all the jibes about Verdi being a composer of tunes for the bandstand. 
          Likewise the Weinberger Prelude and fugue from Schwanda 
          the bagpiper gets a strangely comfortable performance that removes 
          nearly all its bravura and bravado. Last of the arrangements is the 
          Adagio and Finale from the Saint-Saens' Organ Symphony. 
          It's a logical choice for this instrumental grouping. The finale 
          appears on the Washington Symphonic Brass disc "Burana in Brass" 
          and in direct side-by-side comparison the Washington performance musically 
          and in recording terms is much more viscerally engaging. That being 
          said the Adagio works rather well in this Chicago performance 
          with the long flowing first theme initially played very beautifully 
          on flügelhorn, at a guess. However, the structure of the finale is tinkered 
          with. The main opening section is played in full with a curious repeat 
          at the beginning of the movement followed by a big cut to the final 
          pages. Additionally, this is the one time I felt the otherwise well-managed 
          technical aspect of the recording made an error of judgement. The arrangement 
          includes a single pianist as well as the organ and this keyboard gets 
          undue prominence in the instrumental mix, at times sounding louder than 
          a heavily registered organ.
          
          The founder and artistic director of the group is Rodney Holmes. Mr 
          Holmes is a biology instructor and does not feature on this disc in 
          any capacity except - one imagines - as guiding hand. On the web he 
          lists his musical heroes as "Oh dear, this really dates me. Why 
          don't we say Copland, Nielsen, Bernstein, and BS&T [Blood, 
          Sweat & Tears I'm guessing??] .... and call it a day." 
          Which I mention to give some idea of the music he commissions for the 
          group: attractive not overly challenging contemporary music would be 
          a fair description. The disc opens with a pair of works by Carlyle Sharpe. 
          Flourishes has the feel of an extended preludial fanfare/festive 
          work with fanfare figurations in the brass ensemble off-setting a toccata-like 
          organ part. It has the great good sense to be short, succinct and direct 
          in what it tries to achieve. Sharpe's second work is the three-part 
          Prelude, Elegy and Scherzo. The Prelude opens with 
          an imposing organ statement after which the brass enter with a Copland-esque 
          melody which intertwines as more of the brass instruments join. This 
          is where you hear that the players are not quite in the class of their 
          Washington or Empire colleagues with intonation that is fractionally 
          insecure. The movement ends as it began with solo organ. The first ninety 
          seconds of the Elegy are again for solo organ. This is a rather 
          beautiful and reflective movement which again ends as it began with 
          solo organ. The concluding scherzo tosses musical material between the 
          brass group and organ with uneven meter. This produces an energetic 
          but unpredictable momentum. Again this is succinct and effective music 
          that achieves what it sets out to do without excess of gesture or rhetoric.
          
          The next of the commissioned works is a suite entitled The Dwarf 
          Planets by William White. According to the liner White was inspired 
          by the larger - in every sense - suite by Holst. Hence each of the five 
          movements seeks to create a musical representation of the God or Goddess 
          whose name has been given to the dwarf planet. The five movements are 
          Haumea, Pluto, Ceres, Eris and Makemake. 
          Haumea is the Hawaiian Goddess of fertility and childbirth and the music 
          has a weighty chant-march quality. Shame there wasn't a moment 
          to retake a trumpet fluff around 0:37. Pluto - famous for losing its 
          'planet' status - is depicted in a sustained quiet and 
          slowly mysterious movement. In contrast Ceres is a kind of updated Praetorius-like 
          Terpsichorean dance. There is a central lullaby which has echoes of 
          Brahms before the 'harvest' dance returns. The penultimate 
          movement is Eris - written as an organ solo. Eris is the Greek God of 
          strife and discord represented by harmonies that clash in ever-increasing 
          dissonance when played against a middle C that sounds throughout - a 
          simple idea but one that White works out very effectively. The work 
          closes with Makemake the creator of humanity and chief god of the bird-man 
          cult on the Easter Islands. The music depicts a swimming race for the 
          young people of the island and this is conveyed by muscular and athletic 
          music played over a driving drum rhythm. As a whole the work is effective 
          in depicting a wide range of moods and in its seventeen minute duration 
          makes for a pleasingly diverse and well-contrasted suite.
          
          Then follows David Marlatt's Earthscape. To quote from 
          the score's frontpiece, this is "... a lyrical piece inspired 
          by the view of our planet from space". There is a sustained hymn-like 
          quality to the music - again with more than a hint of the 'wide-open 
          prairie' that is both touching and effective in its simplicity 
          and sincerity. The last of the commissioned works, Peter Meechan's 
          Velvet Blue makes for a good closing item. Originally written 
          for rock organ and brass, it is played here on a church pipe 
          organ. Throughout the programme organist Jared Stellmacher plays very 
          well but there is something a tad disconcerting about hearing distinctly 
          rock/blues riffs and harmonies on a church organ in a church acoustic. 
          The work is very straightforward - a sequence of rock-derived sequences 
          that are played to their full by the entire group. It might not be profound 
          but it is an entertaining end to this programme.
          
          So something of a mixed bag in every respect. In isolation, this is 
          a well-played and well engineered disc presenting a very diverse programme. 
          The engineering across the two churches is satisfyingly consistent and 
          impressive and the distinctive sounds of the two instruments have been 
          well caught in the generous but not over-reverberant acoustics. The 
          liner is well presented with attractive photographs of the ensemble 
          and the organs used. The notes about the pieces are concise but informative. 
          I would happily have traded all of the arrangements/transcriptions for 
          some more original works. As a concept, brass and organ is a powerful 
          and exciting aural feast and so it proves here although for absolute 
          technical mastery other discs offer even greater delights.
          
          Nick Barnard
           
          Disc contents
          Carlyle SHARPE (b.1965)
          Flourishes (2005, 2010) [3:28]
          Prelude Elegy and Scherzo (2012) [11:54]
          Giuseppe VERDI (1813-1901) 
          Libiamo ne' lieti calici - La Traviata (1853 arr. Craig 
          Garner, 2013) [3:16]
          William WHITE (b.1983)
          The Dwarf Planets (2012) [17:11]
          David MARLATT (b.1973)
          Earthscape (2011) [4:06]
          Jaromír WEINBERGER (1896-1967) 
          Polka and Fugue from Schwanda, the Bagpiper (1926 arr. Craig 
          Garner, 2013) [7:42]
          Camille SAINT-SAËNS (1835-1921) 
          Adagio and Maestoso from Symphony No.3 'Organ' 
          (1886 arr. Craig Garner, 2012) [13:41]
          Peter MEECHAN (b.1980)
          Velvet Blue (2012) [6:20]