Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART (1756-1791) 
          Così fan Tutte: Dramma Giocoso  in Two Acts, K588 (1790) 
          
          Fiordiligi – Malin Hartelius (soprano) 
          Dorabella – Marie-Claude Chappuis (mezzo) 
          Despina – Martina Janková (soprano) 
          Ferrando – Martin Mitterrutzner (tenor) 
          Guglielmo – Luca Pisaroni (baritone) 
          Don Alfonso – Gerald Finley (bass) 
          Vienna State Opera Chorus (chorus master: Ernst Raffelsberger) 
          Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra/Christoph Eschenbach 
          rec. live Haus für Mozart, Salzburg, August 2013. 
          Director – Sven-Erik Bechtholf 
          Set designs – Rolf Glittenberg 
          Costumes – Marianne Glittenberg 
          Lighting – Jürgen Hofmann 
          Dramaturgy – Ronny Dietrich 
          Picture format: 1080p, 16:9 
          PCM stereo and 5.0 DTS. 
          Subtitles in English, French, German, Italian and Spanish 
          Region code: All regions
Also available on 2-DVD set 2072748    
          EUROARTS 2072744  Blu-ray [200:00] 
        
	    Robert Farr’s review 
          of the DVD version of this recording appeared as I was finalising my 
          thoughts, so I’ve recast my review to avoid too much repetition. As 
          he says, this is a largely traditional production and that has been 
          my main reason for enjoying it after seeing so many productions where 
          the director’s ingenuity takes centre stage to the detriment of the 
          music – Don Giovanni in a forest with a bus shelter at its edge, 
          for example. 
          
          I also looked at a  
          detailed review  of the second night of this production in which 
          Mark Berry believed that there was much to enjoy in Eschenbach’s Così.  
          That was very much my own feeling, too, despite some less than enthusiastic 
          reviews elsewhere.  Of Mozart’s four operatic masterpieces, this ranks 
          fourth for me.  That’s still an honourable place, since I tend to hold 
          Mozart and Wagner as the supreme masters of the operatic genre, but 
          I would have to choose Zauberflöte for my Desert Island, with 
          Figaro if I were allowed a second string.    
          
          I enjoy listening to the classic Böhm recording of Così with 
          its cast of great singers at the height of their powers (EMI/Warner 
          9667852) but not as much as the other Mozart operas.  Certainly seeing 
          this production went quite a way to convince me that I may have been 
          unfair in my preferences but I would still choose Zauberflöte 
          and the other Da Ponte operas ahead of Così.  Despite all that 
          I had read about boos greeting the opening night and talk of Eschenbach, 
          who replaced Franz Welser-Möst at fairly short notice, having jetted 
          in from the Far East with too little rehearsal time, I enjoyed his comparatively 
          straightforward musical direction at least as much as Mark Berry, and 
          the Vienna Phil play for him like … the Vienna Phil.   
          
          Silly production antics often mean that after one viewing DVD and blu-ray 
          opera recordings end for me as audio-only experiences via the blu-ray 
          players linked to my audio systems, but I shall be returning to this 
          Così in both sound and vision.  There is some extra ‘business’, 
          but it’s hardly ever superfluous or distracting.  
          
          What seemed boring to those who thought there was too little ‘business’ 
          came over as satisfying to me.  Perhaps the excitement of seeing Fiordiligi 
          and Dorabella bathing during the overture got some reviewers’ hormones 
          too excited and they looked in vain for similar stimulation thereafter.   
          So-called ‘tired routines’ – even if that is what you believe them to 
          be – are certainly preferable to the excesses of some of the productions 
          to which we have been subjected.
          
          The two outstanding performances, vocally and theatrically, came from 
          Martina Janková’s Despina and Gerald Finley’s Don Alfonso.  When Janková 
          was on the stage all the attention was on her: she was clearly enjoying 
          taking the part of someone enjoying herself, which encourages me to 
          excuse something which both Mark Berry and Robert Farr thought excessive: 
          having her get the sisters drunk at the start of Act II gives her a 
          wonderful acting opportunity.  I also responded more positively to her 
          singing than did RF. 
          
          With Finley we see from his facial expressions, probably better than 
          the audience on the night did, the thoughts going on in his mind.  If 
          he is a little too omni-present, that’s not a serious problem. 
          
          That doesn’t mean that the other major roles are as lacking as I have 
          seen suggested.  Certainly none of the four lovers are sung by star 
          names, but I didn’t find any of them seriously deficient.  As it happens, 
          I recently reviewed a first-rate recording of Mozart opera arias from 
          Elizabeth Watts, the Scottish Chamber Orchestra and Christian Baldini 
          (Linn CKD460: Recording of the Month – review 
          ) on which, inter alia, she sets the benchmark for the Act II 
          aria Ei parte – per pietà.  Malin Hartelius doesn’t quite equal 
          that but she comes close enough. 
          
          The sets, especially for Act I, are elaborate: I see that they made 
          Robert Farr, like me, think of the resources of the New York Met.  The 
          various shrubs in the conservatory in Act I make a wonderful hiding 
          place for Don Alfonso, Ferrando and Guglielmo at various times, not 
          all of it strictly in accordance with the book.  The dinner table serves 
          the same function in Act II.  The swimming pool in which the sisters 
          bathe at the opening is also employed by Despina and Don Alfonso to 
          bathe their feet – again, not by the book, but a harmless piece of action. 
          
          
          One major piece of business which departs from the norm is having Don 
          Alfonso accidentally (?) die of poison.  Once again, though it’s totally 
          unnecessary, I didn’t think this too intrusive.  It does give Martina 
          Janková one final chance to steal the show as she deftly pockets Alfonso’s 
          winnings.  I’ve seen it suggested that Sven-Erik Bechtholf takes the 
          work too seriously, forgetting that it’s a comedy, with the poisoning 
          adduced in evidence, but no-one seems to take the slightest bit of notice 
          of Alfonso keeling over and Despina picking his pocket is surely a final 
          piece of comedy perfectly in keeping with the cynical-comic tone of 
          Così.   
          
          Several dealers are advertising the blu-ray for slightly less than the 
          DVDs: it’s usually the other way round, often by quite a margin.  If 
          you don’t yet own a blu-ray player, though they can be obtained for 
          well under £100 and offer superior performance to DVDs in all departments, 
          that’s an incentive to obtain one and buy that format.  The picture, 
          viewed in 1080i, is sharp and clear and the sound, heard through a newly-acquired 
          sound-base, very good.   Played through my audio system it sounds better 
          still. 
          
          The booklet is rather minimalist – it doesn’t even offer a synopsis.  
          That apart, I enjoyed this recording: it may even replace the classic 
          Böhm on some occasions. 
          
          Brian Wilson 
          
Previous review (DVD):
		
		Robert Farr