Benozzo - Thomas Malik (tenor); Massaccio - Tomaz Kovacic (baritone); Count
Erminio Saluzzó - Thomas Zisterer (tenor); Nasoni, Burgermeister - Gerhard
Ernst (baritone); Sara - Melanie Schneider (soprano); Countess Carlotta -
Miriam Portmann (soprano); Zenobia - Rita Peterl (soprano); Sindulfo - Roman
Martin (tenor); Luigi - Claudiu Sola (vocals); Marietta - Jennifer Treusch
(mezzo); Lieutenant - Wolfgang Gerold (tenor)
rec. Festspielsaal Bad Ischl, 19-21 August 2013
This opera enjoyed considerable popularity when it first
appeared at Theater an der Wien, Vienna in 1884 before being transferred
to Berlin. It reached New York by 1887 at the Standard Theatre, after the
outstandingly warm reception of
Der Bettelstudent there two years
earlier. These two operas marked Millöcker’s golden years, in which
he amassed considerable wealth. In
Gasparone Millöcker had made
a success of his treatment of a poor book, provided by Zell & Genée.
During the following decades the show was revised a number of times for
various revivals by Millöcker himself, always striving for perfection. A
successful film version by director, Georg Jacoby was made in 1937 in Germany
with revue singer and dancer, Marika Rökk in the star part. Another important
revival took place at the Vienna Volksoper in 1980 and from it the operetta
has lived on.
Within the plot’s original 1820 Sicilian backdrop we find the local
mayor short of cash. He suggests his son should marry the wealthy Countess
Carlotta as this would solve the family’s debts. Local innkeeper,
Benozzo, who makes ends meet as a smuggler called Gasparone, owes the mayor
back-rent and so is bribed to help with the mayor’s scheme. However,
a nobleman comes to the village and is enamoured of the countess and upsets
their plan. The nobleman uncovers the smuggling racket and now forces the
innkeeper to play a prank on the mayor by kidnapping his son to maintain
his silence about the smuggling capers. The plot becomes heavily convoluted
as they generally can be in the world of operetta; not unlike
Der Battelstudent
where a countess desperate for income gets embroiled by a fake millionaire’s
prank, passing off a student prisoner as a count. The production as performed
here in 2013 is updated to carry mafia overtones.
The Mediterranean setting gives an opportunity for colourful dances, nicely
dressed sets and interesting music. Millöcker’s score follows the
Straussian tradition and includes the obligatory waltz in some of its numbers:
in fact there are places where I am strongly reminded of Lehár’s
The
Merry Widow. Unusually for a composer, the second act entr’acte
is longer than the first Act Introduction; there is no overture. We can
hear how skilful Millöcker is at setting the mood of a scene in his orchestration
of the opening of numbers and at setting melody lines.
The soloists are first class and sing well. Carlotta is particularly strong
with a wide register and warm-toned in the dolce passages of the excellent
Act 1 duet,
Wie frau ich mich [tr. 12] when she is joined by an
equally enchanting Count Erminio. Surprisingly, her next solo track suffers
from brittle top notes that tends to disperse the initial charm. Zenobia
and Benozzo provide good supporting roles. In a few places, my personal
choice would have been for the orchestra not to be as forwardly placed to
allow better focus on the singer. The recording is excellent, with the orchestra
well balanced and bathed in a warm acoustic in which the wind and horns
are nicely located. A stirring, powerfully-sung finale to Act I is most
enjoyable.
The singers act and speak as convincingly as they sing, for the recording
contains spoken lines, sufficient to give fair continuity to the musical
numbers. Unlike a number of CD distributors, CPO have given separate track
numbers to sections of speech so that dialogue places can be skipped on
playback. There is no libretto and CPO do not offer the facility to view
the libretto on-line and it is not freely available elsewhere. Even where
a typeset copy is offered it is rarely printed within the booklet because
of the extra weight of pages that pushes postage into a higher band. Sad
as it is this is the truth. In the absence of a libretto it would have been
helpful if the synopsis carried the track numbers as the plot develops.
The booklet contains good notes by Alexander Dick, both in German and English
and is supported by a number of pictures of the production.
Raymond J Walker
Most enjoyable.
Contents List
CD 1
Introduction [1:52]
Wi-hu (Benozzo, Massaccio, Chorus) [6:31]
Scene: Wieder eine Ladung (Benozzo, Massaccio, Erminio) [2:21]
Erscheinen wir (Nasoni, Chorus) [5:44]
Scene: Wirtschaft (Nasoni, Sora, Benozzo) [0:48]
Ensemble: Da ist sie (Carlotta, Sora, Benozzo, Massaccio, Nasoni, Erminio,
Chorus) [10:45]
Scene: Ein schoner Mann (Sora, Carlotta, Nasoni) [0:53]
Abgang [0:18]
Scene: Teure Carlotta (Nasoni, Carlotta, Zenobia) [2:09]
Scene: Wenn diese Heirat (Nasoni, Sindulfo) [1:23]
Scene: Ja die Liebe (Erminio) [0:46]
Duet: Wie freu'ich mich (Carlotta, Erminio) [5:42]
Scene: Was soll das bedeuten? (Carlotta) [0:15]
Finale: Hort von fern (Carlotta, Sora, Zenobia, Benozzo, Massaccio, Erminio,
Luigi, Nasoni, Chorus) [14:33]
CD 2
Entr'acte [2:40]
Scene: Wie geht es der Frau Grafin? (Marietta, Sora, Zenobia, Carlotta)
[1:04]
Couplet: Ja, ja, er ist nicht ohne (Zenobia) [1:44]
Scene: Lieber Conte (Nasoni, Carlotta, Erminio) [0:38]
Scene: Er kommt, er kommt (Nasoni, Marietta, Sora, Benozzo) [0:57]
Scene: Durch dieses Schlosses (Carlotta, Zenobia, Erminio, Nasoni, Chorus)
[3:03]
Scene: Ach meine Sora! (Benozzi, Sora) [1:13]
Duet: S'ist gar nicht schon (Sora, Benozzo) [6:49]
Scene: Stellen Sie sich vor (Carlotta) [0:45]
Duet: Dunkel breitet sich (Carlotta, Erminio) [8:36]
Finale: Herein, herein (Carlotta, Sora, Marietta, Zenobia, Benozzo, Sindulfo,
Massaccio, Nasoni) [10:25]
Die Carabiniers marschieren (Leutnant, Chorus) [1:24]
Scene: Das Standrecht (Benozzo, Sora) [0:54]
Waltz: Er soll dein Herr sein (Benozzo) [3:06]
Scene: Dieser Gasparone (Nasoni, Sindulfo) [0:47]
Scene: Um Gottes Willen (Nasoni, Erminio) [1:23]
Septet: Herr Podesta (Carlotta, Sora, Zenobia, Benozzo, Sindulfo, Massaccio,
Erminio, Nasoni) [4:15]
Scene: Die Verhandlung ist geschlossen (Nasoni, Erminio) [0:21]
Closing: Gasparone scheint Besserung (Carlotta, Sora, Zenobia, Benozzo,
Sindulfo, Massaccio, Erminio, Nasoni, Chorus) [1:21]