rec. 25-26 March, 1997, Studio M1, Radio Park, Johannesburg, South Africa
This disc couples two great, nearly unknown piano trios
from the second half of the twentieth century. The problem for these composers,
in trying to reach international acclaim, was that they wrote in unpopular
musical styles: conventionally tonal, melodic and plainspoken. Arno Babadjanian
and Peteris Vasks were descendants of the romantic spirit. No wonder they
had a hard time being heard over the academic mainstream.
Now, though, we can savour their music. Babadjanian was a composer from
the Caucasus, like Khachaturian, but with far less panache. Although he
wrote violin, piano and cello concertos, Babadjanian was best-known for
his chamber music, and for teaching at home in Armenia. I’ve
reviewed
a previous recording of it for MusicWeb International, and described
it as a mash-up of Rachmaninov’s dark emotional fixations, Khachaturian’s
folksy language and an old-fashioned insistence on tying everything together
with a motto theme.
Peteris Vasks, who is now nearing his seventieth birthday, uses a musical
language which might be described as cyclism, or episodic minimalism. His
symphonies and concertos have a calm-climax-repeat structure, alternating
between religious peace and high emotion, but you generally can’t
tell when they’ll end, since the structure loops back on itself. This
piano trio is laid out in eight episodes with titles like “Crescendo”
(the first) and “Canto perpetuo” (the seventh).
Vasks’ lush orchestral sound is far away, but his love of contrast
is here. Here he explores fascinating instrumental effects, like instructing
the violin and cello to buzz like insects in “Misterioso” as
the pianist plucks the strings directly, I think. This leads into “Unisoni”,
which does indeed feature all three players in exact unison. The lyrical
melodist Vasks finally arrives in the “Monologhi”, which, again
true to name, presents heartfelt solos for each player. You might think
of Shostakovich or Weinberg. The “Canto perpetuo” calls back
all the way to the late-romantic era; by contrast, the burlesque sections
are terrifying.
These recordings were made in 1997 by the Potch Trio, a South African group.
They originally released the CD themselves, with the same cover art but
a different typeface. Now the disc is being revived by Delos to satisfy
the curiosity of chamber music lovers. The players are good, and so are
their interpretations. They’re slower than the competition in the
Babadjanian, but if you can only have one recording, maybe you’ll
decide based on the couplings. The Potch Trio do especially heroic work
in the Vasks piece, dealing with major technical and interpretive challenges.
If you’re a fan of either composer, or the repertoire sounds interesting,
go for it. This is a very satisfying musical adventure.
Brian Reinhart