From the New World 
          Charles IVES (1874-1954) 
          The Unanswered Question [6:59] 
          
John ADAMS (b. 1947) 
          Slonimsky’s Earbox [15:35] 
          
Igor STRAVINSKY (1882-1971) 
          Le Chant du rossignol [22:23] 
          
Antonín DVOŘÁK (1841-1904) 
          
          Symphony No. 9 in E minor 
From the New World [43:43] 
          Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks/Andris Nelsons 
          rec. 3-4 December 2010, Herkulessaal, Munich, Germany 
          Video Director: Agnes Méth 
          Resolution: 1080i/60; Aspect Ratio: 1.78:1; Video Codec: AVC/MPEG-4; 
          
          Sound Formats: PCM Stereo, DTS-HD Master Audio 5.0; Picture Format: 
          1080i, 16:9; Region Code: ABC (Region Free); Filmed in High Definition 
          from an HD source. Timing includes audience applause. 
          
 C MAJOR BLU-RAY
 
          713504 [95:00]  
 
        It must have been an exciting prospect for the Symphonieorchester 
          des Bayerischen Rundfunks, one of the world’s finest orchestras, 
          to collaborate with Latvian maestro Andris Nelsons. Amongst several 
          prominent appointments he is to take over as full-time music director 
          of the Boston Symphony Orchestra from the 2014/2015 season. This exciting 
          Unitel Classica Blu-ray release was filmed at a live concert in the 
          glorious setting of the Herkulessaal, Munich with some material taken 
          from a rehearsal session.  
          
          All four composers on the release are connected to ‘
The New 
          World’ either by being American-born or having resided there 
          for a time. The featured work, Dvořák’s much loved 
          
Symphony No. 9 ‘
From the New World’, was commenced 
          in 1893 during the composer’s stay in America. Next comes the 
          rather neglected symphonic poem ‘
Le Chant du rossignol’ 
          (‘
The Song of the Nightingale’) from the pen of Igor 
          Stravinsky who became a naturalised U.S. citizen. Also included are 
          two attractive if short scores from Ives and Adams. 
            
          The concert-opener, Ives’ 
The Unanswered Question is one 
          of his most played and enigmatic works. Written in 1908 and described 
          by the composer as a “
cosmic drama” contains three 
          strata of instruments creating spatial effects by each playing in their 
          own tempos. Here the groups are physically separated from each other. 
          In the foyer, just outside the entrance door of the Herkulessaal, Nelsons 
          conducts a group of twenty strings playing a set of chords with delicacy 
          and an ethereal atmosphere. Although I could not ascertain where the 
          trumpet was located, the brass player asks seven questions and in reply 
          the flute quartet at the front of the stage progressively becomes more 
          strident and animated. This is a most satisfying performance with all 
          the technicalities working pretty well. 
            
          Next a vastly contrasting change of mood with 
Slonimsky's Earbox 
          by John Adams. It lasts around fifteen minutes. A musical tribute to 
          the multi-talented author Russian/American Nicholas Slonimsky, the model 
          for the score was the exciting opening from 
Le Chant du Rossignol. 
          With the Bavarian players expending tons of energy this vibrantly frenetic 
          and colourful orchestral showpiece from 1995 just sparkles and crackles, 
          ending on a jubilant note. 
Le Chant du Rossignol is a symphonic 
          poem that the composer constructed from his 1909/14 opera 
The Nightingale. 
          This was in turn based on the Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale. In 
          truth 
The Song of the Nightingale is not a score that I especially 
          warm to. However, Nelsons and his Bavarians made the best possible case 
          for this concert piece. Its principal attributes of fascinating rhythms 
          and beguiling colours are beguilingly presented.  
          
          It was wealthy arts patron Jeannette M. Thurber who invited Dvořák 
          to America offering him a stunning salary in 1892 to be director of 
          the new National Conservatory of Music of America. During his eventful 
          three year stay it is known that Dvořák heard Negro spirituals 
          and Native American music. He told the Chicago Tribune that in his 
Symphony 
          No.9 he had infused his nostalgic yearnings for his Czech homeland 
          attempting to “
portray musical characteristics that were clearly 
          American”. In this thrilling performance Nelsons marshals 
          his sections with conspicuous assurance, leading a performance of innate 
          energy and vibrancy. It feels a notch or two above the routine standard 
          of playing this work often produces. I love the freshly sprung rhythms 
          and the remarkable passion and power of the opening movement with its 
          deep seam of nostalgia. The haunting pathos of the captivating 
Largo 
          is outstanding featuring the well known melody for the splendidly played 
          reedy 
cor anglais. Nelsons’ balancing of the orchestral 
          textures and tempi in the ebullient 
Scherzo is outstanding too. 
          The 
Finale is bold and forthright - delivered with weight, power, 
          passion and compelling drama. The well-rounded Bavarian brass blaze 
          out splendidly and the unified string sound radiates an attractive bloom. 
          The impeccable woodwind section is kept extremely busy and deserves 
          praise. A separate CD of this Nelsons performance of Dvořák’s 
          ‘
From the New World’ has also been released on BR 
          Klassik 900116 (c/w 
A Hero’
s Song) 
See 
          review.   
          
          Agnes Méth’s video direction is generally excellent. She 
          employs her cameras actively, never allowing things to become monotonous 
          or tiring. On a few occasions the cameras miss a player giving a solo 
          and in 
The Unanswered Question I could have done without the 
          distraction in the background of the coffee bar being tidied-up together 
          with a number of auxiliary staff seen milling around. 
            
          The sonics on this Blu-Ray disc are mightily impressive and the picture 
          definition and colour of the high definition resolution was stunning 
          - cool and sharp. In addition the slim booklet contains a helpful enough 
          essay. 
            
          I have seen Andris Nelsons live in concert. With his exhilarating conducting 
          it is easy to see why he has achieved so much in such a relatively short 
          time. He has conducted at Covent Garden, the New York Met, the Wiener 
          Staatsoper and Bayreuth. His conducting of the world class Symphonieorchester 
          des Bayerischen Rundfunks is exemplary, scrupulously prepared, colourful, 
          committed and compelling. It was clear just how much the audience at 
          the Herkulessaal in Munich loved these performances and I certainly 
          did too. 
            
          
Michael Cookson  
          
          Masterwork Index: 
Dvorak 
          Symphony 9