Walter Gieseking (1895-1956) was renowned above all for his Debussy but 
      he was no mean interpreter of the Classical repertoire, as these two Beethoven 
      performances show.
       
      The recording of the First Concerto was made for EMI and has been transferred 
      from 78s. By and large the transfer is successful though I noted a number 
      of places where the pitch wobbled a little, though never to such an extent 
      as to mar ones enjoyment. I was intrigued to read in Farhan Malik’s booklet 
      note that when the recording first appeared the name of the conductor was 
      withheld for contractual reasons. That’s ironic since the conducting, especially 
      of the first movement, is most distinguished. Kubelik starts things softly, 
      as it should be done, and what follows is one of the most delightful accounts 
      of this movement I can recall hearing. The tempo is fleet and the playing 
      is really light-footed. Kubelik obtains very spruce results from the Philharmonia 
      and when Gieseking joins them his playing is elegant and nicely articulated. 
      The music has a truly Mozartian feel, which is completely appropriate. I 
      loved this fresh, crisp reading in which Gieseking and Kubelik seem completely 
      attuned.
       
      The slow movement is simple, unaffected and graceful. Gieseking’s playing 
      gives great pleasure and the important clarinet part is well taken. I’m 
      not quite so enamoured of the finale, however. The pace is surprisingly 
      steady and this, I’m sure, is the main reason why the performance sounds 
      po-faced and careful. To be sure, it’s all clear and civilised but the music 
      making lacks the essential sparkle. It’s rather a disappointment after what 
      has gone before and as a result I have to qualify my welcome.
       
      This recording of the Emperor Concerto is billed by Music & 
      Arts as “the only complete stereo recording of a classical work in stereo 
      surviving from [World War II]”. The performance has been released twice 
      before by this label (catalogue no. 637 in 1990 and catalogue no. 815 in 
      1994). I’ve heard neither of those releases but they must feature a different 
      transfer of the original source since both performances on this present 
      disc are now appearing in 2004 transfers by Aaron Z. Snyder.
       
      From the recording date it will be noted that the performance was recorded 
      in the closing months of the war when conditions in Berlin must have been 
      pretty grim. Indeed, in his review 
      Jonathan Woolf commented that what can 
      only be the noise of anti-aircraft batteries can be heard for a while, from 
      16:53 in the first movement just after the start of a solo passage for the 
      piano. How on earth the musicians concentrated under such circumstances, 
      let alone turned in a good performance, is beyond me. It is a good 
      performance, captured in remarkably good sound given the age of the recording 
      and the times in which it was made. There’s excellent clarity and the one 
      qualification I have about the sound is that the orchestral bass is often 
      somewhat booming. However, this is not a serious issue.
       
      The first movement opens with a strong, energetic traversal of the orchestral 
      tutti. Gieseking’s playing is admirable: at times the lightness of his fingerwork 
      impresses – between 5:26 and 5:57, for example – while at other times, such 
      as the passage beginning at 10:20, he can be suitably fiery. His interpretation 
      of the slow movement is cultivated and then both he and the orchestra offer 
      a virile, energetic traversal of the finale. The performance as a whole 
      has its rough edges, mainly in the orchestral playing, but it’s well worth 
      hearing.
       
      John Quinn
       
      See also review 
      by Colin Clarke and review 
      by Jonathan Woolf
       
      Beethoven concerto performances by Walter Gieseking that are well worth 
      hearing.
    
       
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