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Israel Philharmonic 75th Anniversary Concert
Camille SAINT-SAËNS (1835-1921)
Introduction et Rondo Capriccioso in A minor, Op. 28 [9:53]¹
Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750)
Partita No. 2 D minor, BWV 1004: Sarabande [3:34]¹
Fryderyk CHOPIN (1810-1849)
Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor, Op. 11 [39:57]²
Scherzo No. 2 in B flat minor, Op. 31 [10:08]²
Ernest CHAUSSON (1855-1899)
Poème, Op. 25 [15:09]³
Ludwig van BEETHOVEN (1770-1827)
Symphony No. 8 in F major, Op. 93 [26:39]
Julian Rachlin (violin)¹ Evgeny Kissin (piano)² Vadim
Repin (violin)³
Israel Philharmonic Orchestra/Zubin Mehta
rec. 24 December 2011, Hangar 11, Tel Aviv
Coming Home - documentary film by János
Darvas
Format: NTSC 16.9
Sound: PCM Stereo
Region Code: 0
EUROARTS 2059098
[concert: 95:00; documentary: 52:00]
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Also available in Blu-ray, this two DVD set is a celebration
of The Israel Philharmonic Orchestra’s 75th anniversary
in a concert at the huge Hangar 11 venue in Tel Aviv. This was
one of a series of concerts in December 2011, which included
soloists such as Gil Shaham, Murray Perahia and Pinchas Zukerman,
and by all accounts was something of a showcase for this very
fine orchestra.
Conducted in stylish form by the orchestra’s musical director
for life Zubin Mehta, the concert is superbly recorded, though
the limited number of views means the music is somewhat more
important than the imagery on the whole. The close-ups of Vadim
Repin swooping around in the Chausson Poème get
a bit much after a very short time, but in general the concertos
are nicely filmed, with plenty of Evgeny Kissin’s expressive
visage and hands busily at work in the Chopin. The Beethoven
Eighth Symphony allows us more decent shots of the distinguished
members of this orchestra, though even this has its limits.
If I was to sum up this concert the words ‘refined’
and ‘genteel’ spring to mind. Mehta doesn’t
go in for exciting tempi or blistering excitement in Beethoven’s
Eighth Symphony, and while the playing is very admirable
indeed there isn’t a huge amount making this performance
inexpressibly special. The highlights for me are Julian Rachlin’s
Saint-Saëns Introduction et Rondo Capriccioso, which
manages to be soulful and witty at the same time, and his admirable
Bach Sarabande, which he plays in an intimate and unshowy
way, both an antithesis and the moving essence of such an event.
Chopin’s Piano Concerto No. 1 is full of beautiful
moments in this performance, the Israel Philharmonic’s
marvellous string sound a clothesline from which the soloists
dramas and subtleties can move with elegance and a sense of
nostalgic reflectiveness. Kissin’s solo, the Scherzo
No. 2 is perhaps the most exciting musical event on stage
in this programme, a typically unrestrained pianistic display
of fireworks and excellent musicianship. You may not like the
visual results of the Chausson and the orchestra sounds least
comfortable with this work out of the whole selection, but there
is no doubting Vadim Repin’s tone is perfect for the piece.
What is captured well is the orchestra’s warm depth of
sound, and you take away from these performances is plenty of
‘soul’, an indefinable expressive presence which
might be ascribed to these musicians in stereotypical terms,
but which in this case makes for a collective experience which
makes you hear familiar works in new ways.
János Darvas’s documentary film, ‘Coming
Home’ is much more than just a bonus disc, with perspectives
on the Israel Philharmonic’s history and traditions, including
comments from Leonard Bernstein, Zubin Mehta, Daniel Barenboim,
Isaac Stern, Pinchas Zukerman and many others. There are remarkable
historical clips of legendary musicians such as Rubenstein,
and reminiscences of Toscanini and others, but more importantly
we have a glimpse of the lives and diverse family backgrounds
of some of the musicians and a clear idea of how their spirit
and passion for music creates such a marvellous band.
There is no escaping the political problems in the region in
which this orchestra exists, and the documentary takes the place
of the orchestra during the conflicts of the mid-20th
century in its one-sided stride, including the six-day war,
though this aspect of the situation in Israel is by no means
a point of focus. The orchestra was originally founded as the
Palestine Orchestra, and such an organisation cannot have existed
in such a land without plenty of change and no shortage of turbulence.
The scenes of protest as Mehta attempts to perform Wagner in
1981 are remarkable, but as Barenboim points out, the European
character the orchestra had after World War II has been maintained,
and is indeed in no short measure due to the caring curatorship
of Zubin Mehta. I can imagine people not wanting to celebrate
75 years of the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, but if you can’t
separate politicians from musicians then you do a great disservice
to the latter. If you want to find out about one of the finest
bunch of musicians on the planet this is as good a place as
any to make their acquaintance.
Dominy Clements
Masterwork Index: Beethoven
Symphony 8
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