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			Mieczyslaw WEINBERG (1919-1996) 
              Weinberg Edition - vol.5 
              Three Palms, for soprano and string quartet, op.120 (1977) 
              [23:04] 
              Trio, for violin, viola and cello, op.48 (1950) [15:18] 
              Trumpet Concerto no.1 in B flat, op.94 (1967) [22:49] 
             
             Talia Or (soprano); EOS Quartett Wien; ad hoc trio: (Kana Matsui (violin), Johannes Flieder (viola), Christoph Stradner (cello)); Jürgen Ellensohn (trumpet); Vorarlberg Symphony Orchestra/Gérard Korsten
 
			rec. Seestudio, Bregenz, Austria, 25 July 2010 (Three Palms); 8 August 2010 (Trio); Festspielhaus, Bregenz, 15 August 2010 (Concerto). Live recordings. DDD
 
                
              NEOS 11129   [61:13]  
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                  This is the fifth volume in NEOS's 'Weinberg Retrospective', 
                  recorded at the Bregenz Festival in 2010. The centrepiece of 
                  the festival was the premiere staging of Weinberg's opera and 
                  magnum opus Die Passagierin ('The Passenger'), but around two 
                  dozen other works were also performed. Volumes 1 and 2 are reviewed 
                  here, 
                  volume 3 here, 
                  and the DVD recording of Die Passagierin here. 
                  Coincidentally, Chandos recently released the fifth volume in 
                  their own superb series, begun in 2003, of Weinberg's complete 
                  symphonies - see review. 
                    
                  The compact String Trio makes an excellent entry point for newcomers 
                  to Weinberg: its light Shostakovichian idiom should appeal to 
                  almost all tastes. Matthias Corvin's suggestion in the notes 
                  that Weinberg "succeeds in creating a fiery plea for artistic 
                  freedom" seems to read more into the Trio than is there, 
                  as is so often the case in Soviet-era musicology: it is more 
                  folk-inflected and spirited than fiery. 
                    
                  There is considerable poignancy, indeed tragedy, reflected in 
                  the sombre Three Palms, passionately sung by Talia Or. Lermontov's 
                  eponymous poem is a harsh Biblical homily that tells of three 
                  palm trees in the desert that complain to God about their futility, 
                  who responds with typical Old Testament violence, having them 
                  chopped down and used as firewood by Bedouins. It is surely 
                  no coincidence that Weinberg lost three members of his family 
                  - both parents and sister - in a similarly mindless way at a 
                  Holocaust death camp. No surprise it was still on his mind more 
                  than thirty years later. Despite its lyricism, the music oozes 
                  pain and suffering, and ultimately desolation. 
                    
                  Weinberg's alternately witty and nervy Trumpet Concerto in B 
                  flat is a hoot, particularly the ironic absurdities of the 'Fanfares' 
                  finale. The Concerto does appear occasionally in European concert 
                  halls, but nowhere near often enough - this is one of the most 
                  memorable since Haydn. The booklet lists it as his Trumpet Concerto 
                  no.1, which is certainly true, but he did not write a second 
                  one. 
                    
                  There are good performances throughout this programme, but soprano 
                  Talia Or and trumpet Jürgen Ellensohn merit a special mention 
                  for their contributions: Or for her heartfelt passion and Ellensohn 
                  for his almost casual virtuosity and humour. 
                    
                  Sound recording is very good indeed: coughing and rustling has 
                  been kept to an absolute minimum either by very thoughtfully 
                  positioned microphones or benign audiences - one phlegmy splutter 
                  near the beginning of Three Palms being the exception. Applause 
                  has been skilfully edited out, the audience again being very 
                  helpful in not having cut into the short silence which rightly 
                  belongs at the end of all works of art music. 
                    
                  Housed in an attractively designed digipak case, the CD booklet 
                  is thick, although having everything in four languages means 
                  that there is much less information than appears at first sight 
                  - most notably, Lermontov's poem has not been included. Nevertheless, 
                  the notes are illuminating, well written and well translated 
                  into English. 
                    
                  Byzantion 
                  Collected reviews and contact at reviews.gramma.co.uk
                             
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                 
                 
             
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