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            Charles-Marie WIDOR 
              (1844-1937)  
              Organ Symphony No.6, Op.42, No.2 (1879) [37:54]  
              Organ Symphony No.5, Op.42, No.1 (1879) [40:50] 
                
              Joseph Nolan (organ) 
              rec. 18-24 May 2011, L’église de la Madeleine, Paris 
                
              SIGNUM CLASSICS SIGCD292 [72:35]  
             
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                  Charles-Marie Widor was inspired to write symphonies for organ 
                  on encountering the Cavaillé-Coll organ at Saint-Sulpice 
                  in Paris, and so it makes complete sense to use these legendary 
                  instruments to create the sounds Widor was so enthusiastic about 
                  exploiting. The organ at la Madeleine has been used in recordings 
                  of Widor before, such as that with Frédéric Ledroit 
                  on the Skarbo label (see review). 
                  The high note tuning issues/reverberation mentioned by William 
                  Kreindler in 2008 appear not to be an issue with the present 
                  recording, though I don’t have the Skarbo disc for comparison. 
                  The sounds here, as the grand opening to the Symphony No. 
                  6 testifies, are characteristic and a tremendous experience. 
                   
                     
                  We’ve seen this coupling before of course, including that 
                  with Colin Walsh on the Avie label (see review) 
                  and from the Simax label played by Kåre Norstega. The 
                  Simax recording comes from another Cavaillé-Coll organ, 
                  that at l’Abbatiale St Etienne de Caen. This does have 
                  a magnificent sound though is recorded with less weight in the 
                  lower end of the spectrum, which means greater clarity but a 
                  touch less oomph. This Signum recording is on the warmer side, 
                  which creates a wonderful atmosphere in the slow movements and 
                  generates an impressive general picture when everything is happening 
                  at once.  
                     
                  These performances are also excellent. One of the more dubious 
                  recordings I’ve long had of these pieces is from a 1994 
                  box set on the Novalis label performed by Günther Kaunzinger. 
                  His performances disappoint through being too rushed, and you 
                  can hear how Joseph Nolan is far more prepared to allow his 
                  instrument to create music at its natural pace rather than forcing 
                  a more spectacular and ultimately less attractive interpretation. 
                  Just as an example, Nolan’s Intermezzo in the Symphony 
                  No. 6 is 6:16 to Kaunzinger’s 4:50, and Nolan doesn’t 
                  sound in the least bit slow. His rhythm and articulation is 
                  terrific in the Finale of this symphony as well.  
                     
                  The Organ Symphony No. 5 is by far the better known of 
                  these two works, and largely on the strength of its final Toccata, 
                  which is one of the best known organ pieces of all time. It 
                  is good to hear the work complete of course, and I like Joseph 
                  Nolan’s touch with the variation feel of the first movement, 
                  adding little touches of rubato and keeping the expressive juices 
                  while maintaining a feel for the bigger structural picture and 
                  not pulling things around too much. He reminds us that there 
                  is wit and humour in this music, as well as fizzing creativity 
                  and impressive grandeur - a line which can be drawn back to 
                  the terrific fun to be found in works by Lefébure-Wély 
                  and further back to Balbastre and the like. The Allegro cantabile 
                  second movement is more allegro than some, but still has its 
                  gorgeous melodic flow over an ever-moving and restless accompaniment. 
                  I relish the space and weight given to the opening of the Andantino 
                  quasi allegretto, which moves across our aural landscape 
                  like a very large, slowly rolling thing which you want to bite 
                  into like balsa wood. The pastorale feel of the Adagio 
                  is kept simple, acting as a preface to that famous Toccata, 
                  which is superbly done. Joseph Nolan knows just how far he can 
                  push his instrument without turning this cascade of notes into 
                  meaningless mush, and you have a good sense of the multiple 
                  layers of musical invention which have gone into the piece. 
                  The final bars are truly stunning. Nolan’s timing is pretty 
                  typical at just under 5 minutes excluding reverberation, as 
                  compared to Günter Kaunzinger’s slightly mad 4:17 
                  which results in half of the interval coffee cups being spilt 
                  and the loss of just about all of the rhythmic subtleties in 
                  the piece.  
                     
                  The booklet tells us that Joseph Nolan recorded his cycle of 
                  Widor’s ten symphonies in just seven nights at L’église 
                  de la Madeleine, which is no mean achievement. We can expect 
                  the standard to be as high as this first volume and this looks 
                  like being a set well worth collecting. The sound isn’t 
                  perhaps the most revealing you’ll ever come across for 
                  this type of organ repertoire, but the atmosphere and timbres 
                  are all just as they should be, the performances putting this 
                  amongst the top rank for these great works. 
                     
                  Dominy Clements  
                     
                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                  
                 
                 
             
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