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Final Cut: Film Music For Four Guitars
see end of review for track listing
Aquarelle Guitar Quartet (Michael Baker, Vasilis Bessas, James Jervis,
Rory Russell)
rec. Liverpool University Recording Studio, Liverpool, Lancashire,
UK, 16-20 December 2011
All première recordings except Sakamoto
CHANDOS CHAN10723 [61:15]
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As two of this guitar quartet rightly state in the booklet “Without
music, films would not be what they are”. How true. They
further point out that from the earliest days films, even silent
ones, were accompanied by music to heighten their dramatic effect.
I heartily agree. The only exception I can think is the long
sequence in Du Rififi chez les homes (1955), a French
film directed by Jules Dassin, in which the centrepiece is a
half hour heist scene played in virtual silence and without
any music. Though film music sometimes stands up on its own
away from the film more often than not I find that it doesn’t.
The first track here certainly does and sounds just as it should
in the hands of this quartet. Since it was written by Django
Reinhardt, the great gypsy guitarist, that comes as no surprise.
In the film Chocolat it served to emphasise the Johnny
Depp character’s gypsy origins. The theme from The
Motorcycle Diaries about Ernesto - later to become renowned
as ‘Che’ - Guevara’s motorbike trip with a
friend throughout Argentina, an experience that transformed
him into a revolutionary, is a lovely tune with a distinctly
South American sound. It works well on guitars, as do the following
three tracks from the film Frida about the great Mexican
artist Frida Kahlo. Although the original called for several
versions of the guitar plus marimba and glass harmonica it sounds
right here when played by these four guitarists. The evocative
nature of the music is preserved. It’s when the rendition
on guitars takes the tune far away from the original that I
sometimes felt that it lacked the impetus of the original. This
was the case for me with two of the themes from Titanic,
a film that won 11 Oscars and made over $2 billion to become
the highest grossing film of all time. This was a record it
held for fourteen years until James Cameron’s other film
Avatar beat that record. Even so it was a film with little
artistic merit, despite Hollywood’s awards. The music
that did the job was rather insipid all the same and its being
reworked on guitars did nothing to change my opinion. That is
the main problem with this disc. I find much that is on offer
rather bland and after a while I found myself switching off.
There’s a limit to how much music for four guitars I can
take at a single sitting.
As I said to begin with some music for films can stand alone
and some can’t. There are several examples of that on
this disc where they are just tunes having no special impact.
The cavatina from The Deer Hunter however, did work well
but that’s mainly because the writing is so good in the
first place. The same can be said for Carlos Gardel’s
music used in Scent of a Woman which is why it was chosen,
Gardel having died 57 years earlier. I was interested, though
unsurprised to note that Anton Karas’s music for The
Third Man was on the menu. I wondered how the use of guitars
would change the impact of the original so evocatively created
by the zither. The answer, for me at any rate, was that guitars
do not embody the same air of mystery and intrigue the zither
brought to the music. The original instrumentation made an indelible
impression upon the memory so that when heard it instantly brings
to mind a picture of the shadow of Orson Welles lurking among
the ruins of Vienna. The brilliantly written theme from Zorba
the Greek by Mikis Theodorakis does work to an extent. Some
impact is lost in that the bouzouki has a more earthy signature
by comparison with the rounded sound of guitars. That rawness
perfectly encapsulated the character of Zorba as played so memorably
by Anthony Quinn. Mike Oldfield’s music Tubular Bells,
used in the film The Exorcist, I always found a bore
- an early example of minimalism?. My opinion was not changed
as a result of its by being played on four guitars I’m
afraid. It’s the second longest piece on the disc; minimalists
seem to believe that their short themes are best when heard
over and over again which is why I can’t relate to the
genre. The final work is by Argentinean composer Luis Bacalov.
He won an Academy Award for it as well as a BAFTA. The music
from the 1994 film Il Postino is very effective and works
well on guitars.
This quartet, formed at The Royal Northern College of Music
in 1998 certainly comprises four very talented performers. It
has received many justified plaudits for its performances as
well as its first two records. I just feel that their talent
is somewhat wasted performing music for films, much of it that
only really works best in the film’s context. Even when
it does stand alone it doesn’t always translate sufficiently
effectively. I’m not too sure who this disc is aimed at
but I’m afraid it wasn’t much of a hit with me.
Steve Arloff
Track listing
Django REINHARDT (1910-1953)
Minor Swing from Chocolat (2000) [2:22]
Gustavo SANTAOLALLA (b.1951)
De Usuahia a la Quiaca from The Motorcycle Diaries
(2004) [2:50]
Elliot GOLDENTHAL (b.1954)
Themes from Frida (2002) [4:18]
Bryan ADAMS (b.1959); Michael Arnold
KAMEN (1948-2003); Robert John
‘Mutt’ LANGE (b.1948)
Have You Ever Really Loved A Woman? from Don Juan
DeMarco (1994) [4:43]
James HORNER (b.1953)
Themes from Titanic (1997) [4:23]
Stanley MYERS (1930-1993)
Cavatina from The Deer Hunter (1978) [4:16]
John WILLIAMS (b.1932)
Theme from Schindler’s List (1993) [3:46]
Michael NYMAN (b.1944)
The Heart Asks Pleasure First from The Piano (1993)
[3:54]
Max STEINER (1888-1971)
Theme from A Summer Place (1959) [2:41]
Carlos GARDEL (1890-1935)
Por una cabeza from Scent Of A Woman (1992) [2:30]
Francis LAI (b.1932)
Theme (Where Do I Begin?) from Love Story (1970)
[4:26]
Anton KARAS (1906-1985)
Theme (Was It Rain) from The Third Man (1949)
[2:28]
Mikis THEODORAKIS (b.1925)
The Fire Inside from Zorba the Greek (1964) [4:30]
Mike OLDFIELD (b.1953)
Tubular Bells from The Exorcist (1973) [5:20]
Ryuichi SAKAMOTO (b.1952)
Theme from Merry Christmas Mr Lawrence (1983)* [5:28]
Luis Enríquez BACALOV (b.1933)
Theme from Il Postino (1994) [3:10]
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