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            Frederic CHOPIN 
              (1810 – 1849)  
              Piano Concerto No.2 in F minor, Op.21  
              Polonaise No.6 in A flat major Op.53  
                
              Arthur Rubinstein (piano) 
              Israel Philharmonic Orchestra/Zubin Mehta  
              rec. live, Royal Festival Hall, London, 9 June 1968  
              Bonus: Rubinstein in Conversation with Bernard Levin. BBC 
              Omnibus,  
              1 December 1968 [51:00] 
              Picture NTSC/4:3 B&W; Sound PCM Mono; Languages E, D, F; Region 
              0 (worldwide)  
                
              IDÉALE AUDIENCE   
              3079638 [91:00]  
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                This black and white footage comes from a concert at London’s 
                  Royal Festival Hall given during a tour by the Israel Philharmonic 
                  Orchestra to celebrate the twentieth anniversary of its formation. 
                  The audience is bedecked in finery, the men largely in bow ties, 
                  the women in furs, very ostentatious jewellery and elegant dresses. 
                   
                   
                  The orchestra was directed by Zubin Mehta and the guest soloist 
                  was Arthur Rubinstein in Chopin’s F minor Concerto, which is 
                  all we see of the concert, this being a Rubinstein release. 
                  We are not told, but it’s possible, that the rest of the concert 
                  was not filmed by the BBC. It was, in fact, often the case that 
                  only one work was filmed.  
                   
                  Mehta’s beat is strict and military. He looks moody, and like 
                  a young Leonard Bernstein – maybe he was modelling the Bernsteinian 
                  quiff. Rubinstein remains snowy-headed and taciturn. His pianism 
                  is elegant, relaxed, unshowy and beautifully controlled. Several 
                  camera angles cover the stage, allowing one access to the keyboard 
                  as well as to a ‘front-on’ view of the musicians and these camera 
                  shots are apposite, and sensitively accomplished. There’s applause 
                  at the end of the first movement. At this time the orchestra 
                  sported some highly identifiable and distinctive wind players 
                  – the clarinets, the bassoon in particular – but though they 
                  are constantly in motion, Rubinstein is a study in facial passivity, 
                  in much the same way as was Benno Moiseiwitsch.  
                   
                  Maybe the clarinets are a touch flat in the finale but the music 
                  is still richly characterised, and there’s plenty of colour 
                  and vivacity. I watched Uchida in a filmed concert last night, 
                  and her moth-like fluttering is so at odds with the dignity 
                  of Rubinstein that they might as well be espousing different 
                  professions. He plays as an encore the A flat major Polonaise, 
                  with characteristic élan and drama. To watch Rubinstein in concert 
                  in this way, in so canonic a repertoire as this, is a privilege. 
                   
                   
                  The second part of the DVD is a filmed interview between Rubinstein 
                  and the young Bernard Levin, from an Omnibus TV programme of 
                  1 December 1968. The conversation lasts 51 minutes, and the 
                  music portion 40, so you will appreciate that there is more 
                  talk than play in this release. But Rubinstein is no less fascinating 
                  as a talker than as a musician, or only marginally less so, 
                  and I found this segment unmissable. He addresses the question 
                  of his date of birth – 1887 or 1889 - with a tall-tale sounding 
                  anecdote about evasion of military service. He reminds us that 
                  Joachim acted as a surrogate protectorate, forbidding wunderkind 
                  exploitation, that he later became London’s ‘Society Pianist’ 
                  in the frivolous teens of the century – or that, at least, was 
                  how it looked to an outsider. We hear of his love of sport and 
                  films, of his playboy reputation, his disdain for ‘tradition’. 
                  And then there are his aperçu; the ‘classicism’ of Chopin, the 
                  best audiences always being women; how connoisseurs at concerts 
                  are nothing less than ‘detectives’. Throughout, Levin is wide-eyed, 
                  sometimes gauche, and even oddly shallow. That’s not how I remember 
                  him, so maybe he was overawed.  
                   
                  Production values here are strong. This Rubinstein film is, 
                  for me, unmissable.  
                   
                  Jonathan Woolf  
                   
                 
                                           
                   
                 
                 
             
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