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            Still Sound  
              Arvo PÄRT (b.1935)  
              Für Alina [4:22]  
              Variationen zur Gesundung von Arinuschka [8:42]  
              Erik SATIE (1866-1925)  
              Gymnopédie No 2 [3:31]  
              Gnossienne No 2 [3:09]  
              Gymnopédie No 3 [2:55]  
              Augusta GROSS (b.1944)  
              Venturing Forth Anew 1 [1:28]  
              Venturing Forth Anew 2 [1:12]  
              Dance of the Spirits [1:46]  
              Changes [2:58]  
              Reflections on Air [3:32]  
              Franz SCHUBERT (1797-1828) 
               
              Impromptu in A flat, D899 No 4 [9:43]  
              Frédéric CHOPIN (1810-1849) 
               
              Nocturne in B flat minor, Op 9 No 1 [7:29]  
              William BOLCOM (b.1938)  
              New York Lights [5:33]  
                
              Bruce Levingston (piano)  
              rec. September 2005, Caspary Hall, Rockefeller University, New York, 
              USA (all but Part, Schubert, “Changes”); October 2009, 
              Delta Music Institute, Delta State University, Cleveland, Mississippi, 
              USA  
                
              SONO LUMINUS DSL-92148 [56:13]   
             
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                   This is Bruce Levingston’s third recital for Sono 
                  Luminus, and all have shown a consistent, unique artistic profile. 
                  He creates probing, deeply thoughtful interpretations of everything 
                  he encounters, and assembles recital programs which intelligently 
                  combine old favorites with new scores on which the ink is barely 
                  dry. I reviewed his second recital for MusicWeb and was generally 
                  welcoming, but this new disc, Still Sound, is better 
                  still: it brings together Pärt, Satie, Schubert, Chopin, 
                  Bolcom, and Augusta Gross in a program of great poetry and timelessness. 
                  Still Sound is indeed an apt title. Apt, too, is the New 
                  York Times quotation in Levingston’s biography: “hauntingly 
                  serene”.  
                     
                  We begin with two short works by Arvo Pärt, Für 
                  Alina and the Arinuschka variations, which date from 
                  the very beginning of his mature style. In their spiritual simplicity 
                  and beauty they set the tone for the full hour, and reveal Levingston’s 
                  hallmark traits: a clean, poetic sound, a varied palette of 
                  pianistic colors, and an unwillingness to rush - or even take 
                  the music at tempo in many cases. There follows a Satie Gymnopédie 
                  of such exquisite, fragile beauty that one can hardly wait to 
                  hear the Satie later in the program, at least until one falls 
                  in love with the aria-like simplicity of psychologist and composer 
                  Augusta Gross’s two miniatures, Venturing Forth Anew. 
                   
                     
                  The Gross pieces are unlikely but apt preludes to a Schubert 
                  impromptu, D899 No 4, which in this context does seem unusually 
                  active and dense. The context and Levingston’s playing 
                  have the effect of revealing the simplicity of the Schubert, 
                  too, and the way in which the impromptu, like its disc-mates, 
                  creates great emotional effect with the tiniest, most elegant 
                  of ideas. Unfortunately, the Schubert brings to mind the Achilles 
                  heel of this series: some of the recordings were made in a different 
                  concert hall which had a more clangy, colder acoustic. The Pärt 
                  is affected but only mildly so; this Schubert is really distressing, 
                  especially when the engineering makes a vulgar hash of the highest 
                  notes. ‘Vulgar’ is the last word anyone should ever 
                  use to describe Bruce Levingston’s pianism, so this is 
                  a pity.  
                     
                  The acoustic issue is immediately solved with the next track, 
                  when we return to the warmer, more flattering environs of the 
                  main hall - and to the very first Chopin nocturne, here gorgeously 
                  stretched out to what must be a record 7:29. Levingston’s 
                  goal is to show again how this most romantic of music acts as 
                  a stylistic precursor to Pärt and Satie, and again he succeeds. 
                  Sure, it’s not period-authentic, or really at all typical 
                  (Arrau: 5:50) but goodness is it exquisite.  
                     
                  It’s a lead-in to New York Lights by William Bolcom, 
                  a paraphrase for piano of an aria from Bolcom’s opera 
                  A View from the Bridge. The booklets contain the touching 
                  backstory for the piece, with a quote from the original aria; 
                  the piano version was written at the suggestion of, and premiered 
                  by, none other than Levingston himself. Its quiet, humble beginning 
                  gives no suggestion of the fully voiced song which it will become. 
                  Afterwards, we are treated to another Satie bit (the second 
                  Gnossienne), played with a touch so soft it defies belief.  
                     
                  The album concludes with three more short works by Augusta Gross, 
                  of which Reflections on Air is my favorite - imagine 
                  a homage to Bach written by Debussy, though the piece is more 
                  creatively, originally shaped than any such comparison can suggest 
                  - and the third Gymnopédie of Satie, an encore which 
                  leaves me wishing for still more.  
                     
                  The title Still Sound works because this is indeed a 
                  collection of works which seem to slow or stop time; the hour 
                  passes as if it was both a mere instant and a lifetime. Part 
                  of that quality is due to the composers’ simplicity and 
                  often spirituality; part is due to the savvy programming; and 
                  part is due to Levingston’s extraordinary gifts as a colorist 
                  and as a performer who can hold attention rapt with the softest 
                  of playing. If I was less enthusiastic about his earlier recitals, 
                  I am a convert now. The harsher sound quality in four of these 
                  tracks is the only blemish on what may well be one of my recordings 
                  of the year. If you like this, seek out one of my previous ‘of 
                  the year’ winners, Edward Rosser’s Visions 
                  of Beyond - which also has a sublime, unusual Schubert reading. 
                  If Bruce Levingston is ever willing to do something as prosaic 
                  as a one-composer recital, someone needs to call him about a 
                  Satie album or two immediately.  
                     
                  Brian Reinhart   
                   
                 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                   
                 
             
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