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              CD: MDT 
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            Dmitry SHOSTAKOVICH 
              (1906-1975) 
              Symphony No. 9 in E flat major, Op. 70 (1945) [26:43] 
              Symphony No. 15 in A major, Op. 141 (1971) [44:12] 
                
              Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart des SWR/Andrey Boreyko 
              rec. Beethovensaal, Liederhalle Stuttgart, Germany, 28-29 May 2009 
              (No. 9), 24-25 June 2010 (No. 15). DDD 
                
              HÄNSSLER CLASSIC CD 93.284 [71:30] 
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                  This pairing of Shostakovich symphonies has been done before. 
                  There are, after all, some superficial similarities between 
                  the two works in their contrast of the humorous with the serious 
                  or even tragic. Thus, the coupling is logical. Both symphonies 
                  have received numerous excellent recordings, so that for someone 
                  to purchase this new one it would have to offer something out 
                  of the common run. For anyone who attended the concerts from 
                  which these recordings are taken, they would provide a fine 
                  memento. However, while both symphonies receive very good performances, 
                  neither really supersedes what has gone before. Overall, Boreyko’s 
                  are straightforward interpretations, for the most part well 
                  played and recorded — especially considering they were made 
                  live — and even include the applause. 
                    
                  For the Ninth Symphony, Boreyko’s competition in digital recordings 
                  includes Neeme Järvi’s with the Scottish National Orchestra 
                  on Chandos and Vasily Petrenko’s with the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic 
                  on Naxos, the latter praised in my review 
                  on this website. Boreyko’s is a good one, except for his extra 
                  “vulgarization” of the intentionally vulgar circus march in 
                  the first movement on its last appearance. Here this conductor 
                  slows down to drive the theme home one more time. No one has 
                  come near to Petrenko in the third movement Presto 
                  in speed or lightness. His account is my current favorite, though 
                  I would never want to abandon Järvi. 
                    
                  The Fifteenth Symphony is somewhat more problematic by its very 
                  enigmatic nature. Recordings have shown it to work with swift 
                  tempos or much slower ones. Tempos can vary within the symphony: 
                  Vasily Petrenko on Naxos is overall one of the longest at 48:33, 
                  but his Allegretto third movement is one of the fastest 
                  (3:53) while his finale is very slow (19:09). On the other hand, 
                  Järvi’s 
                  on DG is swifter than many (42:55), but his third movement is 
                  slower than most other accounts (4:38). In this regard, Boreyko’s 
                  tempos are more middle of the road with the exception of the 
                  first movement, which is slightly faster than Järvi’s (7:52 
                  vs. 7:54). Like Bernard Haitink’s recording with the Royal Concertgebouw 
                  Orchestra on RCO Live, Boreyko’s interpretation plays down the 
                  grotesque elements in favour of a more symphonic approach. Haitink’s 
                  account, though, is superior in its orchestral execution not 
                  only to Boreyko’s version, but also to his own earlier recording 
                  with the London Philharmonic. One particular moment in Boreyko’s 
                  account near the beginning of the third movement where the strings 
                  take over from the winds is a bit messy and would no doubt have 
                  been re-recorded in the studio. The winds throughout distinguish 
                  themselves, especially the lower brass. At the same time, the 
                  big climax in the middle of the finale, while powerful enough, 
                  lacks the sheer devastation that Järvi brings to it. For my 
                  taste, I would stick with Järvi in this work. 
                    
                  The notes accompanying this full-priced CD are barely adequate. 
                  There is the usual historical background with its political 
                  implications and only a brief discussion of the works themselves. 
                  While Sebastian Urmoneit makes the usual reference in the Fifteenth 
                  Symphony to Rossini’s William Tell and Wagner’s Ring 
                  - though does not mention the Tristan motif in the 
                  strings that follows shortly in the finale - among the many 
                  quotations, he rather overstates the use of Stravinsky in the 
                  brass chorale at the beginning of the second movement and of 
                  Schoenberg in the twelve-tone cello recitative that follows. 
                  These are not direct quotes, but only stylistically similar 
                  to those composers. To my ears, the employment of the unison 
                  fifths later in the finale, remind me very much of the ones 
                  Haydn used in the introduction to the first movement of his 
                  Symphony No. 104, though I have never seen this mentioned elsewhere. 
                  Also there is a very brief quote that no one notices in the 
                  last movement of the Ninth Symphony (2:24-2:27) of the main 
                  theme from the fourth movement of Bartók’s Concerto for 
                  Orchestra where Shostakovich seems to be paying Bartók 
                  back for his ridiculing the Seventh Symphony in that movement. 
                    
                  To sum up, these generally well-played and recorded performances 
                  of two wonderful symphonies would make a good souvenir for anyone 
                  attending the particular concerts. I may listen to them again 
                  on occasion, but there are better versions of each of these 
                  works including the ones I have referred to above. 
                 
                    Leslie Wright 
                    
                   
                  
  
                  
                
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                       
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                
                 
                   
                 
                 
             
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