‘I don’t claim to be a British composer,” 
                  commented Frederick Delius. Christopher Palmer confirmed this 
                  assertion in the title of his book, Delius - Portrait of 
                  a Cosmopolitan (Duckworth, 1976) for me still one of the 
                  best books ever written about the composer. This new Bo Holten 
                  recording, his third of compositions by Delius, with his Danish 
                  performers, confirms - if ever that was necessary - the true 
                  cosmopolitan nature and appeal of Delius’s music. 
                    
                  Songs of Sunset 
                  “…But the spring of the soul, the spring of the 
                  soul, 
                  Cometh no more for you or for me…” 
                    
                  Songs of Sunset wasn’t premiered until 7 March 
                  1914 in Elberfeld, Germany just months before the opening of 
                  one of the bloodiest conflagrations in the history of mankind. 
                  Its theme is the beauty and the agony of love - of love lost 
                  or on the wane. Delius takes Ernest Dowson’s extravagant 
                  texts and heightens them with almost unbearable emotional intensity 
                  and beauty. As a young man it was this Delius work that appealed 
                  to me most. Maybe I was more impressionable in my 20s, but it 
                  pierced me then; and it can pierce me still. Only the stoniest 
                  of hearts, I feel, could be impervious to its emotional pinnacles 
                  such as at the lines quoted below the subheading above, and 
                  at “Our love, a twilight of the heart Eludes a little 
                  time’s deceit” so affectingly delivered by the Liverpool 
                  Philharmonic Choir in Sir Charles Groves 1968 recording with 
                  Janet Baker and John Shirley-Quirk with the touching fiddle 
                  solo ending that second chorus. Yet Holten’s voices are 
                  almost equally affecting here. Janet Baker touches the heart 
                  in her ‘Exceeding Sorrow’ solo; she feels this most 
                  forlorn of texts exquisitely, “Be no word spoken; weep 
                  nothing…” Despite something of a quiver, Henriette 
                  Bonde-Hansen responds well to the sentiments of this solo too. 
                  Just listen to how her voice droops dejectedly, so pregnant 
                  with meaning at the closing words “Let us forget tomorrow 
                  This one day!”. Oh, how achingly beautiful is Holten’s 
                  cellist rounding off this haunting movement. Throughout this 
                  Sunset Holten’s orchestra hardly puts a foot wrong 
                  through Delius’s sweetly melancholy and evocative score. 
                  Shirley-Quirk steals a march on Reuter in both of his solos. 
                  How Shirley-Quirk feels so dejected at ‘”No man 
                  knoweth our desolation, Memory pales of the old delight...”; 
                  one really empathises with his hunger for his departed love, 
                  leaving him with “all my memories that could not sleep”. 
                  
                    
                  With North Country Sketches, Delius returns to 
                  his English beginnings, to the Yorkshire moors for these evocative 
                  pictures of their austere beauty through the seasons. As a boy, 
                  Delius had escaped there from the gloomy black atmosphere of 
                  industrial Bradford. Holten’s performers paint most realistic 
                  nature pictures: Autumn winds softly soughing in the 
                  trees in an almost empty landscape disturbed only by the occasional 
                  bird call; an iron chill gripping the Winter Landscape, 
                  one can imagine trees painted white, icicles draped over isolated 
                  buildings; then with Dance and the ebullient The March 
                  of Spring Delius joyfully acknowledges life eternally renewing 
                  and reaffirming - a major Delian motif. 
                    
                  “A Late Lark - twitters from the 
                  quiet skies...”. So begins W.E. Henley’s lovely 
                  poem of a lark’s serenade to a radiant sunset over “an 
                  old grey city”. So it continues until there approaches 
                  “Night with her train of stars And her great gift of sleep…”. 
                  This peaceful beauty is then likened to the poet’s wish 
                  for an equally serene closing to his life - “So be my 
                  passing!” Clearly this imagery would have appealed greatly 
                  to Delius. So it was that he was inspired to set this tranquil 
                  scene to music with the aid of his amanuensis, Eric Fenby some 
                  nine years before he died. Holten captures the roseate and sylvan 
                  atmosphere beguilingly. Henriette Bonde-Hansen captures its 
                  sentiments admirably although I would have liked to have heard 
                  a little more emotional response to the lines “…in 
                  my heart Some late lark singing, let me be gathered to the quiet 
                  west…” 
                    
                  The Shelley settings that comprise the Three Songs 
                  were originally for just voice and piano. Bo Holten has sympathetically 
                  orchestrated them in the Delius idiom for this recording. Shelley’s 
                  well-loved Love’s Philosophy has a rapturous orchestral 
                  outpouring with Bonde-Hansen passionately pleading “What 
                  are all these kisses worth If thou kiss me not?” Indian 
                  Love Song pulses languidly, voluptuously, with the soprano 
                  fervently pleading for her lover to press her close, heart to 
                  heart: “… again Where it will break at last.” 
                  To the Queen of My Heart has her ardently intimating 
                  that her love will endure serenity and strife and her eagerness 
                  to roam “In the cool night air…” so that she 
                  can murmur “What I dare not in broad daylight.”  
                  
                  
                  Despite my lingering and greater affection for the Groves - 
                  Janet Baker - Shirley-Quirk EMI Classics recording of Songs 
                  of Sunset, this new recording offers so many riches. This 
                  and the fact that Danish, Bo Holten continues to impress with 
                  his commitment to Delius means that I must offer this disc ‘Recording 
                  of the Month’ status. 
                    
                  Ian Lace   
                    
                  Detailed contents list 
                  Songs of Sunset (settings of poems by Edward 
                  Dowson) (1906/08) [32:18]:- 
                  A Song of the Setting Sun! [3:03]; Cease Smiling, 
                  Dear! A Little While Be Sad [4:31]; 
                  Pale Amber Sunlight Falls [4:33]; Exceeding Sorrow 
                  Consumeth My Sad Heart [4:55]; 
                  By the Sad Waters of Separation [4:34]; See How the 
                  Trees and the Osiers Lithe [3:19]; I Was Sorrowful, I 
                  Could Not Weep [4:24]; They Are Not long, the Weeping 
                  and the Laughter [2:59] 
                  Three Songs to poems by Shelley (1891) orchestrated 
                  by Bo Holten: Love’s Philosophy [2:35]; Indian 
                  Love Song [3:33]; To the Queen of My Heart 
                  [4:04] 
                  North Country Sketches (1913/14) [26:33]: Autumn 
                  (The wind soughs in the trees) [8:03]; Winter Landscape 
                  [4:06]; Dance [6:10]; The March of Spring (Woodlands, 
                  Meadows and Silent Moors) [8:14] 
                  A Late Lark (1925) [5:23]