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            Following On - Music for flute, oboe 
              and piano 
              Francis POULENC (1899-1963) 
               
              Sonata for Oboe and Piano (1963) [14:23] 
              Tim EWERS (b.1958)  
              Flautando (2004) [7:32] 
              Francis POULENC  
              Mélancolie (1940) [6:47] 
              Tim EWERS  
              Chimborazo (2009) [4:23] 
              Kite (1980) [4:60] 
              Francis POULENC  
              Sonata for Flute and Piano (1957) [12:54] 
              Tim EWERS  
              Rainy Days and Holidays (1999) [6:04] 
              Solitaire (2000) [4:55] 
              Following On [11:30]  
                
              The Fibonnacci Sequence; Ileana Ruhemann (flute), Christopher O’Neal 
              (oboe), Kathron Sturrock (piano)  
              rec. 14-16 September 2009, Coombehurst Studio, Kingston University, 
              UK. DDD  
                
              GUILD GMCD7344 [73:27]   
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                This disc of music for flute, oboe and piano includes works 
                  by Poulenc and Tim Ewers. Ewers is a British composer, who studied 
                  at Surrey University and Goldsmiths’ College, University of 
                  London, and is currently a Senior Lecturer in music at Kingston 
                  University. His music on this disc takes the first four note 
                  fragment of Poulenc’s Oboe Sonata as a starting point, and develops 
                  in his own direction.  
                   
                  The disc begins with the aforementioned Poulenc Oboe Sonata, 
                  which is expressively and dramatically played by Christopher 
                  O’Neal and Kathron Sturrock. This is undoubtedly one of the 
                  best known works of the twentieth century oboe repertoire. Each 
                  movement has a distinctive character, from the lyrical opening 
                  to the rhythmically energetic toccata-like Scherzo and mournful 
                  Déploration. This is an engaging performance which has 
                  much to offer.  
                   
                  Flautando, the first of Tim Ewers’ pieces, is an atmospheric 
                  work for flute and piano, composed in 2004. The influence of 
                  the Chinese flute can be strongly felt, both in the use of particular 
                  idiosyncratic playing techniques, such as air sounds, microtones 
                  and the dramatic opening gesture, and in the melodic shaping 
                  of the music.  
                   
                  Richly romantic in style, Poulenc’s Melancolie for solo 
                  piano features fluid lines and sonorous melodies. The piano 
                  is much closer in this recording than the duo in the previous 
                  piece, and the contrast in volume is marked. I very much enjoyed 
                  Sturrock’s playing here, which displayed sensitivity and passion 
                  in equal measure, but I couldn’t help questioning the tuning 
                  of the piano, which seemed a little suspect.  
                   
                  Chimborazo is a short trio, written by Ewers in 2009. 
                  The dissonant opening is sparsely populated, with short motivic 
                  ideas repeated and gradually allowed to develop, including some 
                  Stravinskian parallel harmony moments between the flute and 
                  oboe, and some beautifully microtonal slow timbral changes in 
                  the oboe. Based on an Andean landscape, the piece has a sense 
                  of grandeur and Ewers creates space within the texture. Kite 
                  is the earliest of the Ewers pieces, composed in 1980. The 
                  oboe writing is confident and has an impressive natural flow 
                  which betrays Ewers’ background as an oboe player. O’Neal gives 
                  a well communicated rendition, with excellent technical control 
                  and some impressive high register playing. The slow section 
                  is beautifully expressive, bringing the piece to a mesmerizing 
                  end.  
                   
                  Poulenc’s Flute Sonata is another well known addition to the 
                  repertoire, and has been recorded many times. Ileana Ruhemann 
                  plays with charm and character here. There are some lovely changes 
                  of tone colour and she brings out the contrast between the phrases 
                  in the first movement. The second movement is gentle at the 
                  opening, and gradually builds in passion towards the turbulent 
                  centre of the movement. The final movement is generally well 
                  controlled and played with a good sense of energy. In terms 
                  of recording quality, the flute sound is quite distant and sometimes 
                  overpowered by the piano in the balance. Generally, the sound 
                  is bass heavy, and I would have liked a little more brightness 
                  in the mix.  
                   
                  Three more Ewers pieces complete the disc. Rainy Days and 
                  Holidays for solo piano was composed for Kathron Sturrock 
                  and has contrasting musical material which gives variety of 
                  mood and pace. Solitaire for solo flute uses contemporary 
                  techniques, such as singing and playing, for changes of timbre. 
                  This is enjoyable, although I did not find it to be particularly 
                  memorable. The playing is convincing and the contemporary techniques 
                  are put to good effect. Following On is an extended work 
                  for oboe and piano, which ‘follows on’ from Poulenc’s oboe sonata. 
                  There are some obvious melodic links with Poulenc’s work, and 
                  the balance between the parts is well judged. The chordal piano 
                  writing particularly reminds me of Poulenc, with some magical 
                  and spacious harmonies heard against the lyrical oboe line. 
                 Carla Rees 
                   
                   
                 
                
                                                    
                  
                  
                  
                   
                 
             
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