Christine Raphael (1943–2008) was the second daughter of composer 
                  Gunter Raphael (1903-1960) whose music has been accorded increasing 
                  interest of late. She started the violin very late — at 13 — 
                  subsequently studying with Igor Ozim in Cologne, attending Max 
                  Rostal’s master-classes, and winning a scholarship to study 
                  with Ivan Galamian in New York. She performed as a soloist and 
                  chamber player, and toured widely. I’ve known her best in the 
                  context of her promotion of her father’s works, but had not 
                  heard any other of her performances. 
                
                 This disc gives one opportunity to hear her in the central 
                  repertoire. The major work is the Dvorák concerto, recorded 
                  for a Colosseum LP in 1977. I can’t quite believe the violin’s 
                  very first entry wasn’t retaken — it’s horribly flat — and whilst 
                  the playing gets technically more secure, I’m afraid the performance 
                  didn’t convince me. It’s a strenuous affair, occasionally ponderous, 
                  as in a leaden finale, and elsewhere too metrical, one-dimensional, 
                  and lacking in rhythmic energy. True, there’s a certain affectionate 
                  profile to the slow movement, but the lassitude is endemic, 
                  not helped by the blowsy recording, and the rather turgid orchestral 
                  contribution. 
                
                 The repertoire seems to imply an affinity with Bohemian music 
                  because she also plays Suk’s Op.17 Four Pieces. These, in general, 
                  are better than the Dvorák, but it’s clear that she may have 
                  chosen tempi relative to her technical confidence; the Burleska 
                  lacks zip, and the opening Quasi Ballata is rather laboured, 
                  whilst the Un poco triste is not triste enough. She rather lacks 
                  Ginette Neveu’s sense of fantasy and colour and danger. 
                
                 The Schumann pieces were recorded, as was the Suk, at Viersen 
                  in July 1983. They’re pleasantly done, but lack any real insight. 
                  Of more interest, though, are the two Ysa˙e works, recorded 
                  in Cologne in April 1985. Les Neiges d’antan and the Berceuse 
                  in F minor are not often performed and whilst we hear Raphael 
                  in a better recorded spectrum than in the Suk and Schumann, 
                  alas, we also find that the Ysa˙e works conform to the general 
                  impression of her playing, which is that it is, for some reason, 
                  lacking in personality and in a sense of projection. It’s page-bound 
                  playing, regrettably. 
                
                 Jonathan Woolf