Naji Hakim may be best-known as an organist and a composer of 
                organ music; but, as this release makes clear, he also composed 
                - and still does - orchestral music and concertos including one 
                for violin and three for organ. The Second Organ Concerto is scored 
                for organ and orchestra while the First and Third Concertos are 
                scored for organ and strings. 
                  
                
Påskeblomst (“Easter Flower”) 
                for strings is a theme and variations on a hymn composed in 1910 
                by Carl Nielsen. In fact, it would probably be more appropriate 
                to describe the various movements as free fantasias on Nielsen’s 
                hymn tune. The music is by turns serious, lyrical, meditative 
                and joyfully dance-like, particularly so in the last section. 
                The whole amounts to a wonderful work, superbly written for strings, 
                full of contrasts and of nicely judged string textures that sometimes 
                bring Britten’s equally imaginative 
Frank Bridge Variations 
                to mind. It definitely deserves wider exposure. 
                  
                In the 
Concerto No.1 for Organ and Strings composed 
                as a commission from the Dutch Orgelkring Heeswijk organ festival, 
                the organ does not really stand out but is more like a 
primus 
                inter pares sometimes playing a more orchestral part than 
                a truly concerted one. The three movements are laid out in the 
                traditional mould with two lively outer ones framing a slower, 
                more meditative central Andante alluding to fragments of plainchant 
                and Gregorian hymns. 
                  
                Improvising on plainchant hymn-tunes is part of any organist’s 
                diet; and, as many other organist-composers before him, Hakim 
                composed paraphrases on such hymn-tunes. His recent 
Esquisses 
                Grégoriennes clearly belong to that tradition of 
                improvisation. The unnamed annotator mentions that the 
Esquisses 
                might be regarded as an organ mass in five movements : 
Nos 
                autem (Introitus), 
Ave maris stella (Offertorium), 
                
Pater Noster (Elevation), 
Ave verum (Communion) 
                and 
O filii et filiae (closing music). Whichever way you 
                look at it, this set of improvisations is remarkably done and 
                full of imagination. 
                  
                Hakim mentions Debussy, Stravinsky, Poulenc and even Gershwin 
                as models for and influences on his music. However, Poulenc is 
                the one that immediately comes to mind when listening to the 
Concerto 
                No.3 for Organ and Strings although Hakim’s work 
                is far from being a mere blue-print of Poulenc’s deservedly 
                popular concerto. The outer movements quite often display that 
                sort of nonchalance often associated with the French composer 
                with dancing, carefree, catchy themes that stay with you once 
                heard. The middle movement is a set of variations “of texture 
                rather than key” on a Maronite melody. Hakim’s Third 
                Organ Concerto is another marvellous piece and a most welcome 
                addition to the repertoire. Incidentally this work is dedicated 
                to Franz Hauk who recorded a number of rare works for organ and 
                orchestra on the Guild label. 
                  
                As far as I can judge, performances are excellent and superbly 
                recorded. Jan Lehtola clearly enjoys the music and plays it with 
                much zest and assurance. This hybrid CD sounds remarkably well 
                even when played on a normal CD player. 
                  
                In short, this well-filled release provides an excellent introduction 
                to Hakim’s generous, honest and superbly crafted music. 
                It will appeal not only to “organ buffs” but also 
                to those who respond to accessible contemporary music. 
                  
                
Hubert Culot  
                  
                Tracklist  
                Påskeblomst for Strings 18:57 
                1. Hymne 0:50 
                2. Modéré 1:46 
                3. Tumultueux 0:59 
                4. Véhément 1:01 
                5. Recueilli 2:20 
                6. Gaiement 1:18 
                7. Animé 0:51 
                8. Ardent 2:10 
                9. Orné 2:52 
                10. Dansant 4:44 
                  
                Concerto 1 for Organ and Strings 19:16 
                1. Vivace 7:34 
                2. Andante 5:02 
                3. Allegro 6:31 
                  
                Esquisses Grégoriennes 13:49 
                1. Nos autem 3:05 
                2. Ave maris stella 3:09 
                3. Pater noster 1:36 
                4. Ave verum 2:19 
                5. O filii et filiae 3:33 
                  
                Concerto 3 for Organ and Strings 23:59 
                1. Allegro 7:51 
                2. Moderato 8:54 
                3. Allegro 7:01