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             Johann Sebastian BACH (1685-1750) 
               
              Cantatas for the Complete Liturgical Year Vol.11:-  
              "Weinen, Klagen, Sorgen, Zagen" BWV 12 [13:05]  
              "Halt in Gedächtnis Jesum Christ" BWV 67 [16:59]  
              "Ich bin ein guter Hirt" BWV 85 [25:26]  
                
              Gerinde Sämann (soprano); Petra Noskaiová (alto); Christoph Genz 
              (tenor); Jan Van Crabben (baritone); La Petite Bande/Sigiswald Kuijken 
               
              rec. 27–28 April 2008, Rosario, Bever, Belgium. Stereo/Surround. 
              DDD/DSD  
                
              ACCENT ACC 25311 [55:30]   
                
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                Oh dear. Sigiswald Kuijken appears to have taken a wrong turn 
                  on the latest leg of his Bach cantata pilgrimage. Listeners, 
                  like myself, who warm to Kuijken's relaxed, period performance 
                  approach, are going to get a shock when they put this disc on. 
                  The opening chorus of "Halt im Gedächnis" BWV 67 is 
                  a car crash of epic proportions. The main culprits, I think, 
                  are the strings, whose tuning is at about junior school orchestra 
                  standard. The winds aren't as bad, but they are close.  
                   
                  Somehow, the vocal soloists manage to hold it together over 
                  all this, but later on in the cantata they too come to grief. 
                  Things settle down a bit in the middle movements, but then the 
                  strings come to the fore again, in the penultimate movement, 
                  the aria "Friede sei mit euch", and we are right back 
                  to square one.  
                   
                  So what's going on here? This is only the second instalment 
                  of the cycle I have heard, but the ensemble managed to keep 
                  it together in volume 10. In fact, in that previous release, 
                  Kuijken was able to turn the ensemble problems to his advantage, 
                  creating a sense of informality, which to my ears is the ideal 
                  counter to the almost clinical precision of the Suzuki cycle, 
                  which we should probably consider the main competition. But 
                  in volume 11 things go from bad to worse. The string section 
                  is slightly larger, which may be part of the problem. The majority 
                  of the orchestral players have been replaced between the two 
                  volumes, suggesting that La Petite Band has become something 
                  of scratch orchestra. That sort of approach is all right if 
                  you can maintain the standards, but you have to question the 
                  wisdom of it when it leads to such a variance between consecutive 
                  releases in a single cycle.  
                   
                  To be fair, the second and third cantatas on the disc BWV 85 
                  and 12 escape the worst of these problems, although they never 
                  completely disappear. It is an unfortunate consequence of the 
                  liturgical calendar approach that Kuijken is obliged to place 
                  BWV 67 first; in any other context there would be the option 
                  of salting it away at the end, or even omitting it altogether. 
                   
                   
                  There are a few highlights in the second and third cantatas 
                  that are worthy of mention. The second aria of BWV 85 "Jesus 
                  ist ein guter Hirt" features Kuijken on cello da spalla 
                  as the obbligato. He is a big advocate of the shoulder cello, 
                  so it is interesting to hear him perform on it. Sadly, again, 
                  there are tuning problems throughout, which could be attributed 
                  to the physical problems of playing a cello under your chin, 
                  were it not for Dmitry Badiarov's note perfect performances 
                  on the instrument in the Suzuki cycle. Some nice baroque trumpet 
                  from Jean-François Madeuf (whose name has acquired a hyphen 
                  since vol.10) in BWV 12. His nasal reedy tone is ideal for Kuijken's 
                  intimate, chamber music approach, although he too is dogged 
                  by intonation problems.  
                   
                  I remain a fan of Kuijken's Bach, and of his laid back leadership, 
                  but this disc demonstrates the dangers of the approach. Once 
                  was the time that the use of period instruments excused problems 
                  of intonation and even of ensemble, but not anymore. In fairness, 
                  every Bach cantata cycle has its less successful moments; the 
                  sheer quantity of music tests the rehearsal capacity of even 
                  the hardest working ensembles. I'm still looking forward to 
                  the last ten volumes of this edition. Kuijken and his ever-changing 
                  forces have had a bad couple of days in front of the microphones, 
                  but they are certainly capable of far better things than this. 
                   
                     
                  Gavin Dixon 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
               
             
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