This is a roll-call of some of the great and good British singers 
                  of the first half of the twentieth century in recordings ranging 
                  from early - the Furmedge sides aren’t dated - to 1948. 
                  Some of the names are very familiar - Butt, Baillie, Widdop 
                  - whilst others are much less so: Scotney, Furmedge, Anthony. 
                  The theme is operatic and oratorio, predominantly the latter. 
                  Another distinguishing feature is the frequently ad hoc nature 
                  of the orchestral backing - usually anonymous bands directed 
                  by competent directors. 
                    
                  Volume 1
                  Widdop’s Handel is one of the finest around. This heldentenor 
                  had the gift of real style in oratorio. His recordings of Handel 
                  in fact pre-date those of his sort-of rival, Heddle Nash, and 
                  are every bit as effective, if not, at some moments, more so, 
                  given the greater heft in Widdop’s armoury, and the stronger 
                  placement of his lower register. This confident, masculine singing 
                  is a real tonic in Acis and in the Jeptha extract it exemplifies 
                  the British Oratorio tradition at something near its zenith. 
                  His plangency and pathos belie his Wagnerian reputation. This 
                  is wonderful singing, and one returns to him again and again 
                  with no loss of admiration, though in this transfer the voice 
                  seems fractionally lighter than I’m accustomed to hearing. 
                  
                    
                  Trevor Anthony essays Timotheus in stout, beefy fashion accompanied 
                  by Malcolm Sargent, in the only post-war recording, made in 
                  1948. The voice doesn’t have the amplitude of Malcolm 
                  McEachern, who famously recorded this on a Vocalion in the early 
                  1920s, but the ‘ghastly band’ referred to in the 
                  B section of the aria was not present in 1948, given Malcolm 
                  Sargent’s direction - whilst it assuredly was back in 
                  somewhat chaotic studio circumstances in 1924. Isobel Baillie’s 
                  remarkably modern-sounding voice can be heard in the double-sided 
                  The Blessed Virgin’s Expostulation, as it was invariably 
                  known: pure, striking, luminous and accompanied by Arnold Goldsbrough 
                  at the height of the war, in 1941. 
                    
                  I’ve tried very hard over many years to like Norman Allin, 
                  but I just can’t manage it. He’s also to be heard 
                  in volume two of this series. He sounds, to me, as lugubrious 
                  as ever in his two outings. Dora Labette shared something of 
                  Baillie’s purity of tone, though not that remarkable sustained 
                  intensity that came with it. Nevertheless she was an admirable 
                  singer, heard here in Bishop and Haydn; and she has that rather 
                  rare commodity; real charm. We journey backwards with the next 
                  two singers. Clara Butt can be heard in her 1929 recordings. 
                  Obviously she was long past her (remarkable) best - for which 
                  one needs the discs made many years earlier. Heavier, indeed 
                  sometimes marmoreal now, this is still noble and valiant. Edith 
                  Furmedge can be heard in Mendelssohn and Gluck, where the transfers 
                  are too cloudy. She was a solid mezzo, who sang on the abridged 
                  Joe Batten recording of The Dream of Gerontius [Dutton 
                  CDLX7044]. Finally there’s Evelyn Scotney, whose 1926 
                  discs reveal a most attractive singer, though I’m not 
                  so sure about her pitching. 
                    
                  This is another good selection in Dutton’s familiar style. 
                  The transfers are smooth and attractive, though as so often 
                  I find them too airless. No notes. 
                    
                  Volume 2
                  This is the second in the ‘Cavalcade’ series from 
                  Dutton, a roster of stalwart British singers whose names resonate 
                  down the ages (to those in the know), or are unknowns to those 
                  not versed in singers of this generation from Britain. Talking 
                  of which, Joseph Hislop, of whom more in a moment, would be 
                  getting hot under his sporran to find himself described as an 
                  ‘English’ singer. 
                    
                  Things actually begin with a real English bass, Norman Allin. 
                  As I’ve admitted before, I don’t ‘get’ 
                  Allin. In fact the pitching here seems to make him even more 
                  lugubrious than usual. It’s a shame, as the intrinsic 
                  roundness and depth of the voice is good. I just don’t 
                  recall him singing anything really mobile. He’s followed 
                  by the charming duo of Miriam Licette and Dennis Noble, a far 
                  more sprightly couple altogether. The translation is frightfully 
                  English, but then things were sung in the vernacular so one 
                  can hardly blame the singers. They make a very plausible pairing 
                  indeed in their Rossini. We head to the stygian depths of 1916 
                  for Frank Mullings, one of the most remarkable and unshackled 
                  of all British tenors. His Gounod doesn’t showcase the 
                  more truculent side of his singing, which never beautiful in 
                  itself, is almost always highly communicative. 
                    
                  Hislop next in a well known Wagnerian pairing presided over 
                  by the knowing Barbirolli. It was made in 1929. Scottish birth 
                  aside, one would never put Hislop above Walter Widdop as a British 
                  Wagnerian. Some people rather dislike his voice in fact, a view 
                  I’ve never shared. It’s a personable, useful bit 
                  of singing. The rest of the disc is given over to recorded extracts 
                  from William Wallace’s Maritana. This has been 
                  reissued before but makes a useful entry here, given that it 
                  includes Licette, Nash, Noble and also Clara Serena in the 1931 
                  highlights set presided over by Clarence Raybould. Licette has 
                  the charm for Of fairy wand had I the power - though 
                  I think her very best singing comes in Scenes that are brightest 
                  - and Noble has the masculine presence for it too. Nash has 
                  the youthful ardour for Yes! Let me like a soldier fall 
                  which is the one piece from Maritana that’s been 
                  extracted for recital reissues devoted to the tenor. Clara Serena 
                  is stalwart but has pitching problems. 
                    
                  An interesting disc then, that presents individual singers then 
                  corrals some of them in that excerpted 1931 production. The 
                  transfers are typical Dutton - very clean and smooth - I like 
                  it less so, with more air. The notes consist of the plot of 
                  Maritana - useful, I suppose, for those unfamiliar with 
                  it. I know this is a lower price release, but artist biographies 
                  would have been better, unless Dutton’s rationale is that 
                  they’re preaching to the converted. 
                    
                  Jonathan Woolf 
                Performance details
                  Volume 1
                  Georg Frideric HANDEL (1685-1750) 
                  Acis and Galatea - Love sounds the alarm [4:30]; Love in her 
                  eyes sits playing [4:52] 
                  Jephtha - Deeper and deeper still [4:12]; Waft her angels [4:40] 
                  
                  Walter Widdop (tenor) with orchestras conducted by Lawrance 
                  Collingwood, and George W Byng, rec. 1925-30 
                  Alexander’s Feast - Revenge! Timotheus cries [6:22] 
                  Trevor Anthony (bass)/LSO/Malcolm Sargent, rec. 1948 
                  Henry PURCELL (1659-1695) 
                  The Blessed Virgin’s Expostulation [7:48] 
                  Isobel Baillie (soprano); Arnold Goldsbrough (organ), rec. 1941 
                  
                  The Tempest - See! the heavens smile [3:49]; Arise, ye subterranean 
                  winds [3:31] 
                  Norman Allin (bass) with orchestras conducted by Robert Ainsworth 
                  and Charles Prentice, rec. 1929 
                  Joseph HAYDN (1732-1809) 
                  The Creation - With verdure clad [4:23] 
                  Henry BISHOP (1786-1855) 
                  Should he upbraid [4:06] 
                  Dora Labette (soprano) with orchestra, rec. 1932 
                  Georg Frideric HANDEL  
                  Messiah - He shall feed his flock [3:44] 
                  Felix MENDELSSOHN (1809-1847) 
                  Elijah - O rest in the Lord [3:27] 
                  Clara Butt (contralto) with orchestra/Stanford Robinson, rec. 
                  1929 
                  Felix MENDELSSOHN 
                  St. Paul - But the Lord is mindful [3:27] 
                  Christoph Willibald von GLUCK (1714-1787) 
                  Orfeo ed Euridice - Che farò [4:20] 
                  Edith Furmedge (mezzo-soprano) with orchestra, undated 
                  Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART (1759-1795) 
                  Don Giovanni - Mi tradi quell’ alma ingrate [3:27]; Non 
                  mi dir [4:11] 
                  Evelyn Scotney (soprano) with orchestra/George W Byng, rec. 
                  1926 
                Volume 2
                  Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART (1759-1795) 
                  The Magic Flute - O Isis and Osiris [3:45]; Within this hallowed 
                  dwelling [4:25] 
                  Norman Allin with orchestra/Lawrence Collingwood, rec. 1926 
                  
                  Gioachino ROSSINI (1792-1868) 
                  The Barber of Seville - Can it be? Dare I believe thee? [5:22] 
                  
                  Miriam Licette (soprano) and Dennis Noble/orchestra/Clarence 
                  Raybould, rec. 1927 
                  Charles GOUNOD (1818-1893) 
                  The Queen of Sheba - Lend me your aid [6:57] 
                  Frank Mullings (tenor) with orchestra, rec, 1916 
                  Giacomo MEYERBEER (1791-1864) 
                  L’Africana “O paradise” 
                  Gaetano DONIZETTI (1797-1848) 
                  L’elisir d’amore “Down her soft cheek a pearly 
                  tear” 
                  Heddle Nash (tenor) with Orchestra conducted by Hamilton Harty 
                  and Lawrence Collingwood, recorded 1926 
                  Richard WAGNER (1813-1883) 
                  Lohengrin “In distant lands” narration 
                  Die Meistersinger “Morning was gleaming” Prize song 
                  
                  Joseph Hislop (tenor) with orchestra/John Barbirolli, recorded 
                  1929 
                  William WALLACE (1812-1865) 
                  Highlights from Maritana 
                  ’tis the harp in the air [3:13]; The Angelus [3:06]; Of 
                  fairy wand had I the power [3:28]; Pretty Gitana 3:09]; Alas! 
                  Those chimes [3:15]; Turn on, old time [3:13]; Yes! Let me like 
                  a soldier fall [2:47]; In happy moments day by day [2:40]; There 
                  is a flower that bloometh [3:14]; Scenes that are brightest 
                  [3:00]; Sainted mother [3:25]; 
                  Finale (Act II): What mystery? [3:28] 
                  Miriam Licette, Clara Serena, Heddle Nash and Dennis Noble/Orchestra 
                  and Grand Opera Company/Clarence Raybould, recorded 1931