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            Bohuslav MARTINŮ 
              (1890-1959)  
              Chamber Music with Flute  
              Sonata for flute, violin and piano H.254 (1936) [15:57]  
              Sonata for flute and piano H.306 (1945) [18:27]  
              Sextet for piano and woodwinds H.174 (1929) [15:20]  
              Trio for flute, cello and piano H.300 (1944) [19:06]  
                
              Fenwick Smith (flute); Sally Pinkas (piano); John Ferrillo (oboe); 
              Thomas Martin (clarinet): Richard Ranti and Suzanne Nelson (bassoons); 
              Haldan Martinson (violin); Rhonda Ryder (cello)  
              rec. September 2002 (Sonata for flute and piano) and March 2005 
              (Sonata for flute, violin and piano); March 2004 (Sextet) and March 
              2007 (Trio) The Sonic Temple, Roslindale, Massachusetts and Jordan 
              Hall, New England Conservatory  
                
              NAXOS 8.572467 [68:50]   
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                  It’s rather unusual, and therefore welcome, to find a 
                  disc devoted so squarely to Martinů’s chamber works 
                  involving the flute Normally one finds that companies prefer 
                  a more across the board approach, mixing the flute works with, 
                  say, the Madrigal sonatas or with La Revue de Cuisine 
                  or with the Nonet. Or one finds a presentation of the Czech 
                  composer’s works in the context of near contemporaries, 
                  such as Poulenc and Prokofiev, in an exploration specifically 
                  of the powerfully attractive Flute Sonata. So, it’s pleasing 
                  to find a disc such as this, which has the confidence to focus 
                  closely.  
                     
                  The Sonata for flute, violin and piano H.254 was written in 
                  1936 and dedicated to the wife of Marcel Moÿse, whose husband, 
                  Marcel, gave the premiere in a ‘family affair’ performance 
                  with Louis Moÿse and Blanche Moÿse Honegger. Interestingly 
                  a 1938 performance by this august trio has survived and was 
                  issued on a Martinů Society promotional CD in 2005. The 
                  present Naxos performance is good but sounds somewhat ‘sewing 
                  machine’ in places, especially in comparison with the 
                  more specialised Gallic charm of the older trio’s performance. 
                  The slow movement, though, has tenderness and a real sense of 
                  affection and it seems pedantic, given the finesse of the playing, 
                  to note that the Moÿse performance had a more aloofly yielding 
                  introspection in this movement. Where I do feel a decided superiority 
                  in the older performance is in the finale, where the Naxos trio 
                  make rather too much of a contrast when moving into the B section; 
                  it sounds much better when, as with the Moÿse, you slide 
                  into it without too much fuss.  
                     
                  Probably the best known of the quartet in this selection is 
                  the Flute Sonata. Fenwick Smith and Sally Pinkas are assured 
                  guides but take a decidedly less incisive approach than, say, 
                  Jean-Pierre Rampal and John Steele Ritter [SK53106, in a very 
                  mixed mainly vocal recital by Kathleen Battle]. I prefer Ritter’s 
                  more arresting pianism and the greater sense of characterisation 
                  generated by the Rampal-Ritter duo generally. Perhaps the Naxos 
                  duo honour the finale’s Allegro poco moderato injunction 
                  just a touch better in the slightly steadier tempo they adopt 
                  - but Rampal does shape the birdsong more inventively in any 
                  case.  
                     
                  The Sextet for piano and winds is the earliest work here, dating 
                  from 1929. It’s cast in five brief movements, and utilises 
                  baroque punctuation adeptly. There’s a beautiful Adagio, 
                  and a Blues in which the bassoon imitates a night club saxophone; 
                  then a vivacious finale. This Sextet reminds us of La Revue 
                  de Cuisine, especially in its use of the vampy and Stride-patterned 
                  piano contributions and the infectious liveliness of the writing. 
                  The Trio for flute, cello and piano H.300 (1944) is an attractive 
                  work, and sports one truly memorable idea - the flute recitative 
                  over accompanying cello pizzicato figures. It’s a fluid 
                  and leisurely piece, in all respects, not from the top drawer 
                  but marked by consummate craftsmanship.  
                     
                  Well recorded over a period of years in two locations, these 
                  performances have been artfully brought together. None is a 
                  front-ranker, quite, but all are highly personable.  
                     
                  Jonathan Woolf   
                 
                                                                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                 
                
               
             
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