Ronald Brautigam could easily have overlooked these early unpublished 
                  works in his survey of Beethoven's piano music, but his fans 
                  will be grateful that he didn't. It's not the greatest music 
                  in the world, but that hasn't stopped the pianist preparing 
                  and presenting the works with the same level of care and dedication 
                  that he brings to the mature music. And the high-end audio is 
                  put to good use reproducing the nuanced textures of the fortepiano. 
                  
                    
                  The three 'Kurfürsten Sonatas' are the main offering here. 
                  The musical language of each of them is well within the rigorous 
                  formulaic conventions of the late 18th century, so 
                  if continual use of Alberti bass and whimsical cadential ornaments 
                  makes your teeth grate, this might not be for you. On the other 
                  hand, the sheer life that Brautigam brings to this music transcends 
                  all the conventions. He finds wonderful humour in many of the 
                  movements, as if they were the work of a younger and less self-conscious 
                  Haydn. 
                    
                  The dynamic range that the fortepiano offers is surprising. 
                  Sure, it doesn't have the very loudest sonorities of a modern 
                  grand, but it has just about everything else. Brautigam really 
                  makes the most of these dynamic possibilities, often articulating 
                  the structure of a movement through the subtlest of gradations 
                  in crescendos or answering phrases. The bass end of the instrument 
                  is a little boxy, as you might expect, but Beethoven never demands 
                  more from his left hand figurations than the instrument can 
                  deliver. And again the high quality audio ensures that nothing 
                  in the middle or bass register is every obscured. 
                  
                  The 'Zwei Sätze einer Sonatine' may be familiar to former 
                  piano students, who'll have come across them at about the grade 
                  6 level. I did myself, but they never sounded like this when 
                  I played them. Brautigam again delivers a performance filled 
                  with bounce and vitality. So too in the '2 Leichte Sonatinen' 
                  and the 'Zwei Stücke für Klavier (Orphika)'. The justification 
                  for skipping these last two works in a Beethoven piano survey 
                  is even stronger, the former are only tentatively attributed 
                  to the composer, while the later was written for a completely 
                  different instrument. (The orphica was apparently a kind of 
                  small spinet.) Again, the performances are first rate. The music 
                  of these fragments and short movements is slightly more liberated 
                  from the stylistic conventions, at least in terms of texture, 
                  which ranges from the monophonic to the heavily chordal. There 
                  are no memorable melodies to speak of though, and it is easy 
                  to find yourself marvelling at the sound of the instrument and 
                  forgetting all about what is being played on it. 
                    
                  And you really can't forget that this is a fortepiano. The sound 
                  is as civilised as you could hope from such an instrument, but 
                  it still has a certain rustic colour. Brautigam is conservative 
                  with his pedalling, or rather with his kneeing, as he is using 
                  a sustaining knee lever under the keyboard. But even with more 
                  knee, I suspect the instrument would produce a fairly dry sound. 
                  Fortunately, it is in the safe hands of the BIS engineers, who 
                  by volume 9 of this project have really mastered the instrument's 
                  recording potential. In lesser hands, the sound could seem distant 
                  and uninvolving, but here the fortepiano has a real presence. 
                  It's almost like having the instrument in front of you. Repertoire-wise, 
                  this wouldn't be my first choice from the Brautigam Beethoven 
                  cycle, but in terms of performance and recording it is the equal 
                  of any of its predecessors.  
                  Gavin Dixon