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              Marston 
               
               
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             The Complete Conchita Supervia  
                
              Conchita Supervia (mezzo) with various orchestras and accompanists. 
               
              Volumes 1 to 4, each of two CDs with illustrated booklets  
              Only available separately  
              See end of review for track listings and credits.  
                
              MARSTON RECORDS: Supervia Series: Vol. 1 52041-2 [79:42 + 70:47]; 
              Vol. 2 52050-2 [79:45 + 78:44] Vol. 3 52060-2 [73:09 
              + 79:40] Vol. 4 52061-2 [79:16 + 78:00]  
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                See also reviews by Jonathan Woolf: Vol. 1 (not previously 
              reviewed here); Vol. 
              2; Vol. 
              3; Vol. 
              4  
                 
              (Within this review, track-listings are given volume number first, 
              then the record number (first or second of the set of two), then 
              the track number, so that (3/2/5) refers to volume 3, record 2, 
              track 5.)  
                
            
             
               Whoever saw Conchita Supervia at the opera 
                or in recital, always first tells you what a strikingly beautiful 
                woman she was … and second, what a riveting stage presence she 
                had. Those two attributes are surely related. What is more, they 
                are qualities which are, to a great degree, audible to 
                those of us who only know the recordings. It would seem that she 
                was not very different off-stage than on. Here is Ivor Newton, 
                her sometime accompanist, reminiscing in what is a much longer 
                citation in the booklet accompanying volume four:  
                   
                One of the most magnetic singers of our day was Conchita Supervia, 
                whose death in 1936 was a tragedy for music and a bitter blow 
                to all her friends. Unusually beautiful, with large, expressive 
                eyes, a small nose and the most beautifully shaped mouth I have 
                ever seen, she had a mass of carefully disorganised auburn hair 
                and the sort of figure, all curves and charm, that Latin taste 
                judges to be perfect. She was always intensely alert and possessed 
                of apparently inexhaustible vitality and a special sort of intelligence 
                that one finds in very feminine women who are in no sense intellectuals. 
                I can’t remember her reading books, for she was far too busy for 
                what you might call serious reading. Her gaiety, good temper, 
                sympathy and charm cloaked a keen intelligence and adamantine 
                will power. To be with her was to inhabit a land of cloudless 
                happiness; waiters and railway porters leapt devotedly to her 
                service and everywhere men stopped to admire her as she passed. 
                I once walked with her by the Arno, in Florence, where navvies 
                engaged in road work put down their picks and stared in frank 
                admiration as she passed. Supervia, without even a glance in their 
                direction, sensed their admiration and visibly preened herself. 
                 
                   
                Like other great consummate artists, Supervia knew very well how 
                to programme her considerable talents. Hers was one of those voices 
                which remains instantly recognisable. Our recognition is, in part, 
                attributable to her much maligned fast vibrato, which many critics 
                persist in considering a vocal fault. But can a facility which 
                is so evidently switched on and off at will, properly be considered 
                a fault? And do those critics not understand that the vibrato 
                gives her a whole spectrum of vocal colour which would not otherwise 
                be possible?  
                   
                At the same time, there is remarkable characterisation in every 
                role she sings. Listen, for instance to Una voce poco fa (1/1/2) 
                – one of her earliest recordings from 1927, in Milan. There is 
                no coquetry here, which can easily tip Rossini’s writing into 
                Music Hall; this is a Rosina who makes it clear that she intends 
                to be reckoned with, the low notes have a rich contralto, headmistress-like 
                ring, and the diction (as always) is admirably focused. If you 
                want superficial fun and games, you will have to look elsewhere 
                for your Rosina. This Rosina is not stagy; she is the real thing. 
                 
                   
                She brings the same authoritative contralto tones to Isabella 
                in L’Italiana in Algeri (1/1/7, 8, 9 and 10). This is where 
                we hear clearly that this is a voice which needs time to make 
                its effect; the coloratura is accurate, if slower than what we 
                have become used to and with some liberties of rubato which few 
                modern conductors would be willing to concede. This is humour 
                dished up by taking the tragic situation seriously and with little 
                of the playfulness which many other singers have brought to the 
                role.  
                   
                She also makes that other great Rossini comic role of La Cenerentola, 
                all her own. This too is a Cinderella who has a mind of her 
                own, who dispatches the runs and arpeggios of the rondo finale, 
                Non piu mesta with great aplomb (1/1/1) while Signore, 
                una parola (2/1/1) is coloured with a girlish pathos. It’s 
                easy to hear why Cenerentola was Supervia’s preferred role for 
                many of her contemporary fans.  
                   
                All the transfers are of the highest standards we have come to 
                expect from the Marston team. In giving us in eight CDs all her 
                recorded output, they offer us something which was not available 
                even during her lifetime, either in this quantity or quality. 
                It’s another historic first by Marston. In addition to the Supervia 
                we know, they have also brought to light some interesting curiosities. 
                 
                   
                One of these is the collection of children’s songs with spoken 
                introductions in Italian by Supervia, addressed directly to her 
                small son, George, who is in the studio with her in Milan. (2/1/4 
                to 11 inclusive) George, or Giorgio as he was known in Italy, 
                was fathered by Francesco Santamaria, who would later become the 
                Mayor of Naples. Giorgio was born in October 1918, making him 
                ten when the Milan recording was made in February 1929. And it 
                is here that we arrive at Supervia’s greatest, most evident and 
                unrivalled quality: vocal charm. There is no one to touch her 
                in this sphere. And the simpler the music, the greater the charm. 
                 
                   
                The unrivalled charm is predominant again in a group of English 
                songs which she recorded with Ivor Newton at the piano in London 
                in 1932 (3/2/16 to 21 inclusive). These were largely comic encore 
                numbers - comedy remained central to her art - from an extended 
                tour of England which she made in the autumn of 1931, and in which 
                the charm and comedy were delightfully illuminated by her Spanish 
                English. As Desmond Shawe-Taylor puts it in a reproduced, superb, 
                insightful programme note, which accompanies volume three: Of 
                course, she still had a marked foreign accent; nevertheless, there 
                are few English singers who could not learn something from her 
                intensely vivid handling of our language.  
                   
                Oh no John was one of these songs, which Michael Aspinall 
                has called possibly the most camp record ever made. Another 
                was A Lesson with the Fan, a delicious bit of Victorian 
                nonsense from Guy D’Hardelot, one of Queen Victoria’s singing 
                teachers –and later, a much-used encore number for Aspinall’s 
                own satirical shows.  
                   
                Whereas in the great Rossini comic roles of Isabella, Rosina and 
                Cenerentola, Supervia simply becomes those parts, with 
                Carmen, she sounds to me as though she is “acting” it. I feel 
                I am not receiving the full, generous Supervia, as though a part 
                of her stands outside the seductive, evil gypsy. The Paris recordings 
                of 1930 and 1931 (3/1/1 to 10 inclusive) are better focused than 
                the earlier recordings in Milan of 1927 (1/1/4 to 6 inclusive) 
                which only have the habanera, the seguidilla and the quintet. 
                In both sets there are still things to admire: her admirable enunciation 
                brings shape and clarity to the words and there are some effectively 
                dramatic low notes of great force. A great plus on the Paris takes 
                is having Gaston Micheletti’s tasteful performance of the Flower 
                Song included with this set.  
                   
                I suspect that Supervia had too much sense of humour totally to 
                inhabit the role of Carmen. George used to tell the story of how 
                as a small boy he once accompanied his mother to the hairdresser 
                in Rome’s Via Sistina; as they came out, an overhead, menacing 
                seagull dropped a large visiting card into her magnificent hair. 
                “Well, George”, she said with a laugh, “that is supposed to bring 
                us good luck”. How can a woman who spontaneously strikes an attitude 
                like that, be Carmen?  
                   
                If, like me, you find that Bizet’s gypsy fits ill with Supervia’s 
                musical personality - and that is a strictly personal view, with 
                which thousands would not agree - then you will find that Lehár’s 
                gypsy is the perfect fit. Frasquita could almost have been 
                tailor-made for this artist: a witty, generous, seductive, outgoing, 
                attractive Spanish gypsy – all the right qualities. You can hear 
                how well she capitalizes on all this in what were some of her 
                last recordings – this version is in French (4/2/16 to 23 inclusive) 
                in Paris in May 1933. Lehár’s music is inferior to Bizet’s, but 
                it is not without its charm, that other unmistakable Supervia 
                quality. The tenor, Louis Arnoult, sounds remarkably like Maurice 
                Chevalier in the famous serenade. As an attractive plus there 
                is even a recording of Valverde’s arrangement of Tengo des 
                Lunares with guitar accompaniment,(4/2/24) which Supervia 
                used to interpolate in Act two of the Viennese operetta.  
                   
                You might have thought that the soubrette roles were well suited 
                to all the natural vocal charm. But I have reservations here. 
                 
                   
                Her debut at the Rome Opera in 1916, at the age of sixteen as 
                Octavian in Der Rosenkavalier (sung in Italian) does seem 
                to have created appreciative critique. It was here she also met, 
                sang with and formed a life-long friendship with Ines Maria Ferraris, 
                who in 1916 had created the role of Lisette in Puccini’s La 
                Rondine. Both of them repeated their Rosenkavalier roles at 
                La Scala, under Strauss’s baton. They also made an enchanting 
                studio recording in Milan of the Presentation of the Rose scene 
                and the final duet (1/2/7 and 8) in 1928. The same recording session 
                took the big duet from Humperdinck’s Hansel und Gretel (1/2/9) 
                , again in Italian and in roles in which they had both appeared 
                at La Scala. I find the Humperdinck irritatingly coy, but in the 
                two Strauss duets, the two voices sound fresh and attractively 
                youthful, touching that core of innocence which the composer no 
                doubt had in mind. By then, Supervia would have been thirty three 
                and Ferraris was some fifteen years older. But they both demonstrate 
                how well they were able to rejuvenate their voices.  
                   
                During these Milan recording sessions of 1928, Supervia also offers 
                the two Cherubino songs, Non so piu cosa son and Voi 
                che sapete (Le Nozze di Figaro) (1/2/5 and 6) 
                . To my ear, they are both misplaced, unnecessarily breathy and 
                with some reaching after drama which I don’t see as present, even 
                in irony, in Mozart’s music.  
                   
                It will come as no surprise to know that the majority of pieces 
                on these eight CDs belong to Spanish music. Whether in vocal or 
                instrumental music, the Spanish tradition demands the mastery 
                of two fundamental techniques: a highly charged, impeccable sense 
                of rhythmic vitality - even when the music is slow - and the second, 
                which to the inexperienced may appear as a contradiction to the 
                first, to understand just where the elasticity comes in these 
                steely-sounding scores. That would be called rubato in another 
                context, but the term would be entirely wrong here. The give and 
                take in Spanish music happens so subtly or imperceptibly as to 
                cancel out ideas of rubato. It belongs – like rhythm itself - 
                to the very blood circulation and breathing of the performer. 
                 
                   
                There are two artists here who sound like they are engaged in 
                the healthiest competition of –anything you can perform, I 
                can sound more Spanish . The result is breathtaking. Their 
                three collaborations rank, for me, as the greatest in the history 
                of voice and piano recordings. This kind of commitment and sheer 
                animalistic professional skill has no precedent on record. They 
                are Conchita Supervia (mezzo) and Frank Marshall (piano). A word 
                about Mr Marshall is in order.  
                   
                He was the favourite pupil of Enrique Granados in Barcelona. In 
                March 1916 that composer was returning from the premiere of his 
                opera Goyesca (later known as Goyescas) at the Met, 
                and a recital at the White House. These had brought him an income 
                in solid gold. Because of the War they were routed via Liverpool 
                and the English Channel. Their ship, The Sussex, was torpedoed 
                by a German submarine. The captain got most of the passengers 
                into the lifeboats, but would not accept any luggage. Enrique 
                and his wife refused to be separated from their gold and went 
                down with the ship. Most of the other passengers were saved.  
                   
                Frank Marshall replaced Granados at Barcelona’s leading piano 
                school, soon renamed the Frank Marshall Academy. Alicia de Larrocha 
                was taken to him for lessons at the age of six and never had another 
                teacher. She eventually became Principal of the Academy, a post 
                which she actively held until her recent death. She also told 
                me that there are no other commercial recordings of Frank Marshall 
                beyond his three collaborations with Supervia. But she did say 
                that there are piano roles. Dear Marston Records, can something 
                please be done about issuing these on CD?  
                   
                The Supervia/Marshall duo – I say advisedly duo, since the listener 
                will find both so hypnotic, that it is impossible to decide on 
                which one should focus - made two recordings of del Falla’s arrangements 
                of Siete Canciones Populares Españolas (Seven Popular Spanish 
                Songs). The first recording only contains the first three of the 
                songs and was made on Christmas Eve of 1928 (1/2/18, 19, 20); 
                the second, made on 10 March 1930, has all seven songs (2/2/6 
                to 12 inclusive). They then recorded Tonadillas of Granados 
                on 1 November 1932 (seven original Spanish songs in this cycle 
                too) (4/2/7-13 inclusive).  
                   
                I’ve already indicated what all the excitement is about here. 
                Now listen to them. Ideally following the scores in the original 
                keys which the duo use. When no one is listening, I sit at the 
                piano and try to sound like Frank Marshall. But so far, I’m a 
                long way from successful.  
                   
                PS: After writing this somewhat heady stuff, I discovered that 
                the second disc of volume four makes the most perfect party record. 
                Lots of Spanish crap here, but as we all know, it takes a great 
                artist to turn crap into unforgettable entertainment. Madame duly 
                obliges. And as Ivor Newton puts it, your party guests are guaranteed 
                to go away with the feeling that Her gaiety, good temper, sympathy 
                and charm cloaked a keen intelligence and adamantine will power. 
                To be with her was to inhabit a land of cloudless happiness. 
               
                 
              Jack Buckley  
                 
               
             
              
Note from Josep Rebes, Barcelona (Spain)
Reading the above review I have found some incorrect sentences about the death of the Spanish composer Enrique Granados. You (or in your webpage) say:
 
«Because of the War they were routed via Liverpool and the English Channel. Their ship, The Sussex, was torpedoed by a German submarine. The captain got most of the passengers into the lifeboats, but would not accept any luggage. Enrique and his wife refused to be separated from their gold and went down with the ship. Most of the other passengers were saved».
 
Well, in fact:
 
-          Enrique Granados and his wife Amparo Gal were travelling from Folkestone (UK) to Dieppe (FR), through the English Channel, on March 24th 1916, not via Liverpool.
-          The captain Auguste Mouffet ordered that the boats be prepared but that they should not be lowered into the sea. Some passengers and seamen did lower the boats into the sea something which the captain tried to avoid.
-          The lifeboats were occupied without luggage because they were occupied a few minutes after the explosion not because of any prohibition on taking luggage.
-          Granados and Amparo Gal drowned a few minutes after the explosion. They refused to wait on the ship and perished.
-          The ship was not sunk at the time although some part of the bow was submerged.
 
Please, check the real history, a lot of good webpages are well informed about these facts. Check also the good book “Enrique Granados: Poet of The Piano”, by Walter Aaron Clark.
             
              
             
               
                  
              
               
                 Full Tracklisting
              
               
                   
                VOLUME ONE  
                CD I: (79:42)  
                Fonotipia, Milan  
                With orchestra, conducted by Angelo Albergoni  
                1. LA CENERENTOLA: Nacqui all’affanno … Non più mesta (Rossini)	
                6:53  
                15 October 1927; (xxPh 6042-2, xxPh 6043) 120092  
                2. Il BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA: Una voce poco fa … Io sono docile 
                (Rossini) 6:17  
                15 October 1927; (xxPh 6046, xxPh 6047) 120098  
                3. SAMSON ET DALILA: Printemps qui commence (Saint-Saëns) 5:30 
                 
                17 October 1927; (Pho 6051, Pho 6052) 168132  
                4. CARMEN: L’amour est un oiseau rebelle [Habanera] (Bizet) 3:00 
                 
                17 October 1927; (Pho 6053) 168102  
                5. CARMEN: Près des remparts de Séville [Séguedilla] (Bizet) 2:04 
                 
                17 October 1927; (Pho 6054-2) 168102  
                6. CARMEN: Nous avons en tête une affaire (Bizet) 5:02  
                with Anita Appoloni, soprano; Ida Mannarini, mezzo-soprano; Giuseppe 
                Nessi, tenor; Aristide Baracchi, baritone 18 October 1927; (Pho 
                6059-2, Pho 6060-2) 168110  
                Madrid  
                With orchestra  
                7. L’ITALIANA IN ALGERI: Ai capricci della sorte … Donna Isabella 
                (Rossini) 7:15  
                with Vincenzo Bettoni, bass 11 February 1928; (xxS 4596, xxS 4597-2) 
                Fonotipia 120162  
                8. L’ITALIANA IN ALGERI: Oh, che muso (Rossini) 4:33  
                with Vincenzo Bettoni, bass 11 February 1928; (xxS 4598) Fonotipia 
                120200  
                9. L’ITALIANA IN ALGERI: Per lui che adoro (Rossini) 3:37  
                with Nino Ederle, tenor; Carlo Scattola, bass; Vincenzo Bettoni, 
                bass 13 February 1928; (xxS 4617) Fonotipia 120200  
                10. L’ITALIANA IN ALGERI: Amici, in ogni evento … Vedi, per tutta 
                Italia (Rossini) 6:41  
                12 and 13 February 1928; (SO 4613, SO 4614) Fonotipia 168167  
                11. Lo frare (Manén; Manén) [text] 3:09  
                with Emilio Acevedo, conductor 11 February 1928; (SO 4599-2) Spanish 
                Odeon 185005  
                12. Lo diví estel (Manén: Manén) [text] 2:06  
                with Emilio Acevedo, conductor 11 February 1928; (SO 4600-2) Spanish 
                Odeon 185005  
                13. LA CHAVALA: Canción gitana (Chapí; J. López Silva and C. Fernández 
                Shaw) [text] 5:01  
                with Modesto Romero, conductor 12 February 1928; (xxS 4612-2) 
                Spanish Odeon 122004  
                14. Flor de España (Luna; Fernandez del Villar) 4:20  
                with Modesto Romero, conductor 13 February 1928; (xxS 4618) Spanish 
                Odeon 122003  
                15. EL NIÑO JUDÍO: De España vengo (Luna; A. Paso and E. Garcia 
                Alvarez) [text] 4:11  
                with Modesto Romero, conductor 13 February 1928; (xxS 4619) Spanish 
                Odeon 122003  
                16. Clavelitos (Valverde; Cadenas) [text] 1:53  
                17 February 1928; (SO 4620-2) Spanish Odeon 185007  
                17. LA MARCHENERA: La petenera (Moreno Torroba; F. Luque and Gonzalez 
                del Toro) [text] 3:25  
                24 April 1928; (xxS 4681-2) Spanish Odeon 122004  
                18. El Saltiró de la cardina (Bou; Maria Francès) [text] 2:36 
                 
                with Emilio Acevedo, conductor 24 April 1928; (SO 4682) Spanish 
                Odeon 185006  
                19. Canticel (Toldrá; Carner) [text] 1:59  
                with Emilio Acevedo, conductor 24 April 1928; (SO 4683-2) Spanish 
                Odeon 185006  
                CD 2 (70:47)  
                Spanish Odeon, Madrid, 2 May 1928  
                With piano, María Gil  
                1. Les aranyes (Sancho Marraco; Mestres) [text] 2:02  
                (SO 4697) 185008  
                2. Romanç de Santa Llucia (Toldrá; de Sagarra) [text] 2:29  
                (SO 4698) 185008  
                3. Cantares (From “Poema en forma de canciones” op. 19, no. 3)(Turina; 
                Maria de las Mercedes de Campoamor and Campoosorio) [text] 2:42 
                 
                (SO 4699) 185007  
                Fonotipia, Milan  
                With orchestra, conducted by Angelo Albergoni  
                4. IL BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA: Contro un cor … Cara immagine ridente 
                (Rossini) 5:55  
                with Giovanni Manuritta, tenor 19 June 1928; (xxPh 6320, xxPh 
                6321) 120167  
                5. LE NOZZE DI FIGARO: Non so più cosa son (Mozart) 2:52  
                19 June 1928; (xxPh 6323-2) 120168  
                6. LE NOZZE DI FIGARO: Voi che sapete (Mozart) 3:00  
                19 June 1928; (xxPh 6322) 120168  
                7. DER ROSENKAVALIER: Mir ist die Ehre widerfahren [Presentation 
                of the Rose] (R. Strauss) 7:23  
                with Ines Maria Ferraris, soprano 20 June 1928; (xxPh 6324, xxPh 
                6325) 120169  
                8. DER ROSENKAVALIER: Ist ein Traum [Final Duet] (R. Strauss)	
                6:13  
                with Ines Maria Ferraris, soprano 20 June 1928; (xxPh 6326, xxPh 
                6327) 120170  
                9. HÄNSEL UND GRETEL: Suse, liebe Suse (Humperdinck) 6:56  
                with Ines Maria Ferraris, soprano 20 June 1928; (xxPh 6328, xxPh 
                6329) 120166  
                Spanish Odeon, Madrid, 22 October 1928  
                With chamber orchestra  
                10. Adiós a Mariquiña (Castro-Chané; Curros-Enriquez) [text] 4:36 
                 
                (xxS 4906) 122007  
                11. Meus amores (X. Baldomir; Golpe) [text] 3:00  
                (xxS 4907) 122007  
                12. FARRUCA: From “Triptico” op. 45 (Turina; Maria de las Mercedes 
                de Campoamor and Campoosorio) [text] 3:21  
                (SO 4908) 185009  
                13. LA PRESUMIDA – BOLERO DEL CORRAL DE LA PACHECA: From “Canciones 
                epigramáticas” (Vives; S. Delgado) [text] 2:56  
                (SO 4909) 185009  
                14. De la serranía (Romero; Machado) 2:58  
                (SO 4910) 185010  
                15. Les barraques (Méndez; Gallego) 2:44  
                (SO 4911) 185010  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 24 December 1928  
                With piano  
                16. Cançó d’un doble amor (Marqués; Carner) [text] 2:29  
                with Antonio Marqués, piano (SO 5055) 185011  
                17. Rosa (Pahissa; Pahissa) 1:37  
                with Ramón Pahissa, piano (SO 5056) 185012  
                18. Cançó de l’amor que passa (Toldrá; Garcés) [text] 3:07  
                with Eduardo Toldrá, piano (SO 5059) 185011  
                CANCIONES POPULARES ESPAÑOLES: (Traditional: Arranged: de Falla)	
                 
                with Frank Marshall, piano  
                19. I. El paño moruno [text] 1:28  
                (SO 5057) 185013  
                20. II. Seguidilla murciana [text] 1:25  
                (SO 5058) 185013  
                21. VI. Canción [text] 1:25  
                (SO 5060) 185012  
                CD 1: Languages: Italian [1-10]; Catalan [11-12, 18-19]; Spanish 
                [13-17]CD 2: Languages: Catalan [1-2, 16-18]; Spanish [3, 12-15, 
                19-21]; Italian [4-9]; Galician [10-11]  
                 
                   
                VOLUME TWO Track Listings  
                   
                CD 1 (79:45)  
                Fonotipia, Milan, 8 February 1929With orchestra, conducted by 
                Angelo Albergoni  
                1. LA CENERENTOLA: Signore, una parola (Rossini) [text] 3:35  
                with Vincenzo Bettoni, bass (xxPh6455) N6664  
                2. MIGNON: Non conosci il bel suol (Connais-tu le pays?) (Thomas) 
                [text] 3:34  
                (xxPh6463) N6665  
                3. MIGNON: Leggiadre rondinelle (Légères hirondelles) (Thomas) 
                [text] 3:09  
                with Vincenzo Bettoni, bass (xxPh6456) N6664  
                Fonotipia, MilanWith orchestra conducted by Leopoldo Emanuele 
                Gennai  
                CANZONCINE (Leopoldo Emanuele Gennai; Adele Albieri)with spoken 
                introductions  
                4. Pioggerella, pioggerellina [text] 2:00  
                7 February 1929; (Pho6452) 185014  
                5. Il gallo [text] 2:40  
                7 February 1929; (Pho6453) 185015  
                6. Preghiera della sera [text] 3:14  
                7 February 1929; (Pho6454) 185015  
                7. Filastrocca dell’asino [text] 2:51  
                7 February 1929; (Pho6451-2) 185014  
                8. La scarpetta e la neve [text] 2:52  
                9 February 1929; (Pho6459) 185016  
                9. Il grillo [text] 2:06  
                8 February 1929; (Pho6457) 185016  
                10. Il mulino e la luna [text] 2:30  
                9 February 1929; (Pho6460) 185016  
                11. La fonte[text] 2:01  
                8 February 1929; (Pho6458) unpublished on 78rpm  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 28 February 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Modesto Romero  
                12. L’ultima canzone (Tosti; F. Cimmino) [text] 3:45  
                (SO6025) 185020 (Note: label erroneously lists Antonio Capdevilla 
                as conductor)  
                13. Églogue (Delibes; Hugo) 3:25  
                (SO6026) 185021  
                14. Granada (Albéniz; Cuenca) 4:40  
                (XXS 6027-2) 121146  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 4 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                15. Occhietti amati (Andrea Falconieri) [text] 2:53  
                (SO6041) 184226  
                16. I ZINGARI IN FIERA: Chi vuol la zingarella (Giovanni Paisiello; 
                G. Palomba) [text] 2:01  
                (SO6042-2) 184229  
                17. Se tu m’ami (Attributed to Pergolesi; Rolli) [text] 3:48  
                (SO6043) 184200  
                18. PEER GYNT: Solveig’s song (Grieg; Ibsen) 4:24  
                (XXS 6044) 121160  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 5 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Modesto Romero  
                19. Les filles de Cadix (Delibes; Alfred de Musset) [text] 3:17 
                 
                (SO6045) 185021  
                20. De la serranía (Modesto Romero; Machado) 2:56  
                (SO6046) 185018  
                21. Adieux de l’hôtesse arabe (Bizet; Hugo) [text] 4:56  
                (XXS 6047) 121160  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 6 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                22. Pregària o lo cant de l'ànima à la Verge (F. M. Alvarez; V. 
                Balaguer) [text] 3:08  
                (SO6051) 195085  
                23. O che umore stravagante (Canzone del paggio) (A. Sartorio) 
                [text] 3:31  
                (SO6052) 184200  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 7 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                24. LA REVOLTOSA: Porque de mis ojos (Chapí; J. López Silva and 
                Fernández Shaw) [text] 6:19  
                with Marcos Redondo, baritone (SO6053-54) 185017  
                CD 2 (78:44)  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 7 March 1930 (Continued from CD1)With 
                orchestra, conducted by Antonio Capdevila  
                1. LA VERBENA DE LA PALOMA: Ya estás frente á la casa (Tomás Bretón; 
                Ricardo de la Vega) [text] 3:31  
                with Marcos Redondo, baritone (SO6055) 185022  
                2. Bonjour, Suzon (Delibes; Alfred de Musset) [text] 3:03  
                (SO6056) 168677  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 8 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                3. Enterro (Enrique Morera; E. Guannabens) 3:10  
                (SO6057) 184251  
                4. Pajarico triguero (Francisco Alonso; Luis Fernandes Ardavín) 
                [text] 2:18  
                (SO6058) 185018  
                5. LAS HIJAS DEL ZEBEDEO: Al pensar en el dueño (Chapí; José Estremera) 
                [text] 2:14  
                (SO6059) 185022  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona 10 March 1930With Frank Marshall, piano 
                 
                SIETE CANCIONES POPULARES ESPAÑOLAS (Traditional; Arranged by 
                de Falla)  
                6. El paño moruno [text] 1:32  
                (SO6060) 184182  
                7. Seguidilla murciana [text] 1:17  
                (SO6061) 184182  
                8. Asturiana [text] 2:22  
                (SO6062) 184183  
                9. Jota [text] 2:50  
                (SO6063-2) 184183  
                10. Nana [text] 1:32  
                (SO6064) 184184  
                11. Canción [text] 1:16  
                (SO6064) 184184  
                12. Polo [text] 1:51  
                (SO6065) 184184  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona 11 March 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                13. Med en primula veris, op. 26, no. 4 (Grieg; Paulsen) 2:34 
                 
                (SO6066) 184226  
                14. LA REINA MORA: Ay! Gitana, pasó la pena (J. Serrano; S. and 
                J. Alvarez Quintero) [text] 6:36  
                with Marcos Redondo, baritone (SO6067-68) 185019  
                15. Pel teu amor “Rosó” (José Ribas; Poal Aragall) [text] 3:34 
                 
                (SO6069) 184262  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona 11 March 1930With Frank Marshall, piano 
                 
                16. Danza No. 5 “Andaluza” (Granados; Muñoz Lorente) [text] 4:42 
                 
                (XXS 6071) 121146  
                French Odeon, Paris 4 July 1930With chamber orchestra, conducted 
                by Gustave Cloëz  
                17. La farigola (J. Borrás de Palau; J. Verdaguer) 3:10  
                (Ki3509) 184186  
                18. Vora, voreta la mare (J. Borrás de Palau; J. M. Rabassa y 
                Dalmau) 3:15  
                (Ki3510) 184186  
                19. Romanç sense paraules (Toldrá; Maragali) [text] 1:16  
                (Ki3511-3) 184199  
                20. Menta I farigola (Toldrá; Carner) [text] 1:39  
                (Ki3511-3) 184199  
                French Odeon, Paris 5 July 1930With chamber orchestra, conducted 
                by Gustave Cloëz  
                21. Gitana (Frederico Longás; Justino Ochoa) 2:20  
                (Ki3514-2) 184198  
                22. La filadora (Traditional; arranged by Juan Manén) [text] 2:27 
                 
                (Ki3516-2) 184199  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona 13 October 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                23. Coplas de amores (Julio Gómez; Manuel Machado) 3:51  
                (SO6604) 184198  
                EL AMOR BRUJO (Manuel de Falla; G. Martinez Sierra)  
                24. No. 4, Canción del amor dolido [text] 3:26  
                (SO6606) 84201 and HMA 54  
                25. No. 9, Canción del fuego fatuo [text] 2:49  
                (SO6605-2) 184201 and HMA 54  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona 15 October 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                26. LA REVOLTOSA: Guajiras (Chapí; J. López Silva and Fernández 
                Shaw) [text] 3:38  
                (SO6609) 184235  
                27. Jujeña (Carlos López Buchardo; Gonzalez Lopez) [text] 3:46 
                 
                (SO6610) 184223  
                28. Vidalita (Carlos López Buchardo; Leopoldo Lugones) [text]	
                2:31  
                (SO6611) 184223  
                CD 1: Languages: Italian [1-12, 15-18, 23]; French [13, 19, 21]; 
                Spanish [14, 20, 24]; Catalan [22]  
                CD 2: Languages: Spanish [1, 3-12, 14, 21, 23-28]; French [2, 
                13]; Catalan [15-20, 22]  
                 
                   
                VOLUME THREE Track Listings  
                   
                CD 1 (73:09)  
                CARMEN (Georges Bizet)Libretto by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy 
                 
                French Odeon, Paris, 10 July 1930 and 24 April 1931 With orchestra, 
                conducted by Gustave Cloëz  
                1. L’amour est un oiseau rebelle [Habanera] 4:16  
                24 April 1931; (XXP7267-1) 123773  
                2. Près de remparts de Séville [Séguedille] 4:11  
                with Gaston Micheletti, tenor 10 July 1930; (XXP7098-1) 123714	
                 
                3. Les tringles des sistres tintaient [Chanson bohème] 3:19  
                10 July 1930; (XXP7099-2) 123714  
                4. Attends un peu, Carmen 4:13  
                with Gaston Micheletti, tenor 24 April 1930; (XXP7266-1) 123772	
                 
                5. La fleur que tu m’avais jetée 3:26  
                solo by Gaston Micheletti, tenor 24 May 1929; (XXP6900-1) 123772	
                 
                6. Non tu ne m’aimes pas 4:08  
                with Gaston Micheletti, tenor 24 April 1931; (XXP7265-2) 123773	
                 
                7. Mêlons! Mêlons, coupons! 3:59  
                with Andrée Vavon and Andrée Bernadet, sopranos 10 July 1930; 
                (XXP7100-2) 123713  
                8. En vain pour éviter [Scène des cartes] 2:57  
                with Andrée Vavon and Andrée Bernadet, sopranos 10 July 1930; 
                (XXP7101-2) 123713  
                9. C’est toi, c’est moi! 3:46  
                with Gaston Micheletti, tenor 24 April 1931; (XXP7263-1) 123774	
                 
                10. Mais moi, Carmen je t’aime encore [Finale, Act 4] 4:25  
                with Gaston Micheletti, tenor 24 April 1931; (XXP7264-1) 123774	
                 
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 24 October 1930With orchestra, conducted 
                by Antonio Capdevila  
                11. La paloma (Sebastian de Yradier) 3:31  
                (SO6679-1) 184235  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 24 February 1931 With piano, Alejandro 
                Vilalta  
                12. Serranilla [Canción Montañesa] (Rodrigo; de Santillana) 2:24 
                 
                (SO6934-1) 184246  
                13. Cançó de Maria (Lamotte de Grignon) 2:43  
                (SO6935-1) 184229  
                14. Els cants dels ocells (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin)	
                3:25  
                (SO6936-1) 184229  
                15. L’Hora grisa (Federico Mompou; Manuel Blancafort) 2:42  
                (SO6937-1) 184251  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 25 February 1931 With piano, Alejandro 
                Vilalta  
                16. El paño murciano (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin) 1:28 
                 
                (SO6943) 184246  
                17. El vito (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin) 1:40  
                (SO6943) 184246  
                French Odeon, Paris, 25 April 1931 With orchestra  
                18. EL HUÉSPED DEL SEVILLANO: Las lagarteranas (E. Reoyo; J. Guerrero 
                and L. de Tena) 2:35  
                (Ki4396-2) 188809  
                19. El relicario (J. Padilla; Oliveros and Castellvi) 3:04  
                (Ki4397-2) 188809  
                20. Clavelitos (Joaquín Valverde; José Juan Cadenas) 2:08  
                (Ki4398-2) 195102  
                21. ¡Ay! ¡Ay! ¡Ay! (Osmán Pérez-Freire) 3:01  
                (Ki4399-1) 195102  
                22. ¡Ay! ¡Ay! ¡Ay! (Osmán Pérez-Freire) 3:09  
                (Ki4399-3) RO20165  
                23. Ave Maria (Bach; Gounod) 2:28  
                (Ki4400-2) PO51  
                CD 2 (79:40)  
                French Odeon, Paris, 24 October 1931 With orchestra, conducted 
                by Gustave Cloëz  
                1. WERTHER: Va, laisse couler mes larmes [Air des larmes] (Massenet)	
                2:31  
                (Ki4896-1) unpublished on 78 rpmTransposed down a semi-tone  
                2. FAUST: Faites-lui mes aveux (Gounod) 3:08  
                (Ki4897-2) RO20180  
                3. LA BOHÈME: D’un pas léger [Quando me’n vo’soletta] (Puccini)	
                2:39  
                (Ki4898-2) RO20180Transposed down a whole tone.  
                4. MIGNON: Connais-tu le pays? (Thomas) 4:26  
                (XXP7311-2) 121165  
                5. SAMSON ET DALILA: Printemps qui commence (Saint-Saëns) 4:23 
                 
                (XXP7312-1) 121165  
                6. FAUST: Il était un roi de Thulé (Gounod) 3:35  
                (XXP7313-2) Historic Masters HMB11  
                French Odeon, Paris, 26 October 1931 With orchestra, conducted 
                by Paul Minssart  
                7. LA DAMNATION DE FAUST: Autrefois un roi de Thulé (Berlioz)	
                4:26  
                (XXP7314-1) Historic Masters HMB11  
                8. Rey y señor (Joaquim Zamacois; Pedro Poch) 3:29  
                (XXP7315-2) 121163  
                9. La partida (F. M. Álvarez; E. Blasco) 4:18  
                (XXP7316-2) 121163  
                French Odeon, Paris, 30 October 1931 With orchestra, conducted 
                by Paul Minssart  
                10. Santa Lucia (Cottrau; Traditional) 2:56  
                (Ki4919-1) 184284  
                11. Mi viejo amor (Alfonso Esperanza Oteo) 3:03  
                (Ki4920-2) 184284  
                12. Porque me besó (Pascual Godes; G. Alcazar) 3:09  
                (Ki4921-1) 184276  
                13. La pastora (Murillo; Miranda) 3:00  
                (Ki4922-2) 184303  
                French Odeon, Paris, 31 November 1931 With orchestra, conducted 
                by Paul Minssart  
                14. Flor y luz (Pedro Puche; Juan Dotras Vila) 2:27  
                (Ki4928-1) 184276  
                15. La primavera (from SONGS WITHOUT WORDS, No. 30, op. 62, no. 
                6) (Mendelssohn; Miranda) 2:42  
                (Ki4929-2) 184271  
                English Parlophone, London, 17 March 1932With piano, Ivor Newton 
                 
                16. Should he upbraid (Bishop; adapted from Shakespeare) 3:35 
                 
                (LO3003-1) RO20186  
                17. Oh no, John (Traditional; Arranged by Cecil Sharp) 2:32  
                (LO3004-1) RO20193  
                18. So sweet is she (“Have you seen but a whyte lillie grow?”) 
                (Ferrabosco, arr. Dolmetsch; Ben Johnson) 2:26  
                (LO3005-2) RO20193  
                19. When I bring to you color’d toys [No. 1 from the opera GITANJALI] 
                (John Alden Carpenter; Rabindranath Tagore) 2:40  
                (LO3006-2) Historic Masters HMA1  
                20. Lullaby, op. 57, no. 2 (Cyril Scott; C. Rossetti) 2:11  
                (LO3007-2) Historic Masters HMA1  
                21. A lesson with the fan (Guy D’Hardelot; F. E. Weatherly) 3:31 
                 
                (LO3008-2) RO20186  
                Spanish Odeon, Barcelona, 21 May 1932With piano, Pedro Vallribera 
                 
                22. Flecha (Manén; Luis Doreste) 3:27  
                (SO7697-1) 184342  
                23. La noia bonica (F. Longás; Ignacio Iglesias) 2:31  
                (SO7698-1) 184301  
                24. Soleá (Modesto Pomero; F. Prado) 3:26  
                (SO7699-1) 184315  
                25. Háblame de amores (Esteban Fusté; Franco de Rioja) 2:51  
                (SO7700-1) 184286  
                CD 1: Languages: French [1-10]; Spanish [11, 16, 18-22]; Montañesa 
                [12]; Catalan [13-15]; Andalusian [17]; Latin [23]  
                CD 2: Languages: French [1-7]; Spanish [8-9, 11-15, 22, 25]; Italian 
                [10]; English [16-21]; Catalan [23-24]  
                 
                   
                VOLUME FOUR Track Listings  
                   
                CD 1 [79:16]  
                SPANISH ODEON, BARCELONA  
                23 MAY 1932  
                1. Capa española (Francisco Cotarelo; Emilio Pisón) 3:27  
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7706) 184296  
                2. La buenaventura (Ignacio Tabuyo; F. Moya Rico and J. Colorado)	
                3:24  
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7707) 184286  
                3. LA ROMERÍA DE LOS CORNUDOS (ballet): Romance de Solita (Gustavo 
                Pittaluga; Cipriano Rivas Cheriff) 2:54  
                With orchestra, conducted by Gustavo Pittaluga (SO7708) 184296	
                 
                4. Lola la Manola de Escayola (Francisco Cotarelo; Emilio Pisón)	
                3:29  
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7709) 184303  
                25 MAY 1932 With piano, Pedro Vallribera  
                5. El amor es como un niño (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin)	
                1:37  
                (SO7714) 184345  
                6. Jota valenciana (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin) 1:29 
                 
                (SO7714) 184345  
                7. Canción gallega, No. 1 (Traditional; Arranged by Joaquín Nin)	
                2:47  
                (SO7715) 184329  
                8. Cantiga (Canción antigua) (Joaquín Rodrigo; Marqués de Santillana)	
                2:53  
                (SO7716) 184329  
                27 MAY 1932 With orchestra, conducted By Pascual Godes  
                9. El pañuelo de lunares (Francisco Alonso; S. and J. Álvarez 
                Quintero) 3:08  
                (SO7717) 184303  
                10. La del pañuelo rojo (Zortzico) (Traditional; Arranged by Ignacio 
                Tabuyo) 3:29  
                (SO7718) 184345  
                11. Consejos (Habanera) (F. M. Álvarez; Eusebio Blasco) 3:13  
                (SO7719) 184294  
                28 MAY 1932  
                12. Rubores (Pasodoble) (Pascual Marquina; A. Corral Moraleda)	
                2:30  
                With band (SO7722) 184289  
                13. Suspiros de España (Pasodoble) (A. Álvarez Alonso; Felipe 
                Ferrer) 3:24  
                With band (SO7723) 184289  
                14. Java apache (Java musette) (Pascual Godes; Felipe Ferrer)	
                3:29  
                With the Serramont Accordion Orchestra (SO7724) 184294  
                15. Bésame (Habanera) (Pascual Godes; Felipe Ferrer) 3:33  
                With the Serramont Accordion Orchestra (SO7725) 184294  
                3 JUNE 1932  
                16. Les fulles seques (Sardana) (Enrique Morera; Ángel Guimerá)	
                3:06  
                With orchestra, Cobla Barcelona “Albert Marti” (SO7733) 184289	
                 
                17. Llevantina (Sardana) (Vicente Bou; R. Libera and J. Serracant)	
                2:38  
                With orchestra, Cobla Barcelona “Albert Marti” (SO7734) 184289	
                 
                18. Melodía (Vocal arrangement of Melody in F, op. 3 no. 1) (Anton 
                Rubinstein; T. Ramos Fernando) 3:10  
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7735) 184333  
                19. L’ángel de la son (Juan Lamote de Grignon; Apeles Mestres)	
                2:57  
                With piano, Pedro Vallribera (SO7736) 184301  
                27 OCTOBER 1932 With orchestra  
                20. La rosa oriental (Bolero) (Ramón Espigul) 2:41  
                (SO7882) 185012  
                21. Lamento borincano (Song in Cuban style) (Rafael Hernández; 
                Arranged by Brito) 3:21  
                (SO7883) 247  
                28 OCTOBER 1932  
                22. Moreno es el bien que adoro (Vicente Romero; Fidel Prado)	
                3:12  
                With piano, Pedro Vallribera (SO7884) 184339  
                23. Sentir gitano (Tomás de Aquino; V. Moro and L. Muñoz Arenillas)	
                3:34  
                With piano, Pedro Vallribera (SO7885) 184339  
                24. Las meninas (Canción de la guitarra) (F. Diaz Giles; Lucio 
                and Capella) 3:24  
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7886) 184313  
                25. Un barberillo alegre (J. L. Mediavilla; Fidel Prado) 3:13 
                 
                With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes (SO7887) 184313  
                30 OCTOBER 1932 With piano, Pedro Vallribera  
                26. Flor del terruño (Canción Castellana) (R. Martinez Valls; 
                Felipe Ferrer) 3:32  
                (SO7890) 184325  
                CD 2 (78:00)  
                30 OCTOBER 1932 (continued) With piano, Pedro Vallribera  
                1. Canción de antaño (R. Martinez Valls; Felipe Ferrer) 3:43  
                (SO7891) 184325  
                2. Hay en mi jardín (Lizcano de la Rosa; M. Poal Aragall) 3:32 
                 
                (SO7892) 184333  
                31 OCTOBER 1932 With orchestra, conducted by Pascual Godes  
                3. EL JURAMENTO: ¡Ay! yo me ví en el mundo desamparada (J. Gaztambide; 
                D. L. Olona) 3:25  
                (SO7893) 184326  
                4. LA TEMPRANICA: Sierras de Granada (Jerónimo Giménez; Julián 
                Romea) 3:36  
                (SO7894) 184326  
                5. EL MAL DE AMORES: Canción de la gitanita (José Serrano; S. 
                and J. Álvarez Quintero) 2:34  
                (SO7895) 184305  
                6. LA ALEGRÍA DEL BATALLÓN: A una gitana preciosa [Dolores’s Gypsy 
                Song] (José Serrano; Arniches & Quintana) 2:56  
                (SO7896) 184305  
                1 NOVEMBER 1932 With piano, Frank Marshall  
                TONADILLAS (Enrique Granados; Fernando Periquet)  
                7. Las currutacas modestas 1:21  
                (SO7897) 184335  
                8. Callejeo 1:29  
                (SO7897) 184335  
                9. La maja dolorosa 3:08  
                (SO7898) 184335  
                10. Amor y odio 2:22  
                (SO7899) 184336  
                11. El tra-la-la y el punteado 1:08  
                (SO7899) 184336  
                12. El majo discreto 1:44  
                (SO7900) 184336  
                13. El majo tímido 1:03  
                (SO7900) 184336  
                4 NOVEMBER 1932 With piano, Pedro Vallribera  
                14. Pandereta andaluza (Esteban Fuste; Justino Ochoa) 2:21  
                (SO7903) 184315  
                15. Hojas muertas (Charles Maduro; José Mojica) 2:29  
                (SO7904) unpublished on 78 rpm  
                FRENCH ULTRAPHONE, PARIS  
                MAY 1933 With the Paris Opéra-Comique Orchestra, conducted by 
                Paul Bastide  
                FRASQUITA (Franz Lehár; French version by M. Eddy and J. Marietti) 
                 
                16. Qui a dit “Voleurs”? [Frasquita’s entrance] 3:11  
                (P76392) AP1020 transposed down a semi-tone  
                17. Deux yeux très doux 3:23  
                Louis Arnoult, tenor solo(P76394) AP1021  
                18. Ce que c’est que l’amour 3:06  
                (P76393) AP1020 transposed down a semi-tone  
                19. J’ai ma jeunesse ensoleillée … C’est là qu’est écrit mon secret 
                [Act 1 Finale] 6:17  
                With Louis Arnoult, tenor(P76398/99) AP1022 transposed down a 
                semi-tone  
                20. Il y avait une fois [Couplets de la cigarrière] 4:36  
                (P80127) EP1024 transposed down a semi-tone  
                21. Quand un coeur veut parler le langage d’amour 3:37  
                With Louis Arnoult, tenor(P76400) AP1023 transposed downa semi-tone	
                 
                22. Ne t’aurais-je qu’une fois 3:42  
                Louis Arnoult, tenor solo(P76395) AP1021  
                23. Le beau rêve est fini 3:38  
                Louis Arnoult, tenor solo(P76401) AP1023  
                MAY 1933 With guitar, A. Cuenco  
                24. Tengo dos lunares (Valverde; traditional) 1:53  
                Note: Supervia interpolated this song into Act 2 of FRASQUITA(P80128z) 
                EP1024  
                25. Los ojos negros (Barta; traditional) 2:04  
                (P80128z) EP1024  
                   
                APPENDIX  
                The following two sides were recently located and are included 
                here out of chronological sequence.  
                FRENCH ODEON, PARIS  
                5 JULY 1930 With orchestra, conducted By Gustave Cloëz  
                26. Cançó de passar cantant (Eduardo Toldrá; José M. de Sagarra)	
                2:49  
                (Ki 3513) 184191  
                27. Cançó de l’oblit (Eduardo Toldrá; Tomas Garcés) 2:38  
                (Ki 3515) 184191  
                   
                CD 1: Languages: Spanish [1-6, 8, 10-15, 18, 20-26]; Galician 
                [7]; Andalusian [9]; Catalan [16-17, 19]  
                CD 2: Languages: Spanish [1-13, 15, 24-25]; Andalusian [14]; French 
                [16-23]; Catalan [26-27]  
                   
                The Complete Conchita Supervia vol. 2 Fonotipia and Odeon 1929-1930 
                 
                   
                The Complete Conchita Supervia vol. 1 Odeon 1927-1928  
             
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