I first heard the Britten Violin
Concerto when Barbirolli conducted a performance, in
Bradford in 1967, with the Hallé
and the marvelous Wanda Wilkomirska. When is someone going to
re-issue her glorious recording of the Delius Sonatas, with David
Garvey? Barbirolli led the premi
ère in New York and recorded the work
with Theo Olof in 1948 - a recording unissued until a few years
ago: EMI
CDM 5 66053 2. Shortly after the Bradford concert the BBC broadcast
a live performance with Hyman Bress and the BBC Welsh Orchestra under John
Carewe which I recorded and from which I learned the work. Shortly after this,
Supraphon issued a recording of the piece with Nora Grumlikova, with the Prague
Symphony under Peter Maag (Supraphon SUAST 50959 - coupled with Vaughan
Williams's Concerto Accademico). Since then there's been several very
fine recordings - at the top of the list is Mark Lubotsky, with the English
Chamber Orchestra, conducted by the composer, and coupled with the Piano
Concerto with Richter. It's available separately on a single Decca CD 4173082, or as part of a 7 CD set 4756051.
There also a recording by Rodney Friend, with the London Philharmonic, under
John Pritchard (Classics For Pleasure 5759782 - coupled with the Serenade,
op.31, sung by the great Ian Partridge and Tippett's Concerto for Double
String Orchestra, conducted by Vernon Handley. Ida Haendel, with the
Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and Paavo
Berglund should not be forgotten (EMI Classics 7642022 - coupled with Walton's
Violin
Concerto). Therefore,
anyone making a new recording had better have some good ideas up
his sleeve in the face of such stiff competition.
With his first
entry, with the gorgeously sinuous first theme, Vengerov seems self-conscious,
and somewhat reticent. The orchestral accompaniment is likewise withdrawn. The
development section fails to really take fire as it should, there's some
splendid writing for both soloist and orchestra here, and in the recapitulation
Rostropovich holds the orchestra back far too much so that the emotional effect
is lost; it sounds rather apologetic, but here Vengerov is fine in his subsidiary
role. There is some fine playing in the middle
scherzo and Vengerov
launches into the cadenza, which links this movement to the
finale, with
a real spirit but seems to loose his way, and at the end ruins the solo line by
incorporating a pause before starting the
finale instead of simply continuing
without a break. Here, again, the performance is too distant, too
divorced from the material. I wonder if the problem is that
Rostropovich has too much veneration for the composer and is of
the opinion that everything must be very beautiful and not have
any awkward corners to ruin the flow of the music? I was most
disappointed with this performance for it lacks the bite and
weight necessary to make the three movements come alive and grip
us with its bitter-sweet lyricism.
The Walton
Viola
Concerto is an entirely
different matter. Both Vengerov and Rostropovich fully understand
this work and give a sparkling performance. Like the Britten, it
has a wistful lyricism, tinged with a bit of 1920s Waltonian
irony. Vengerov is as at home with the larger instrument as he
usually is with his own and he plays the work with all the
melancholy and pathos you could hope for. This, really, is a
lovely performance.
But do you
really want to buy this disk simply for the Walton? The Britten
Concerto
is much better served by the recordings listed above and as for the Walton you
couldn't do much better than Menuhin's recording of both the
Violin and
Viola
Concertos, under the composer's own direction (EMI 5650032 -
part of EMI's Walton edition). Perhaps EMI could find a more
satisfactory coupling for the Walton thus making it more
attractive for the buying public.
Bob Briggs
see also review of original release by Ian Lace