Xuefei
                      Yang now records exclusively for EMI and the review disc
                      is her second for that label. The first, 
Romance de
                      Amor, was a hard act to follow. Based on the current
                      offering, it was also a harbinger of fine things to follow.
                  
                   
                  
                  
The programme is a selection of Xuefei’s favourites:
                      music from her native China and from the pen of Spanish
                      composers to which she listened after the Cultural Revolution
                      ban on Western music and instruments, was lifted. The Spanish
                      items are all piano music by Albeniz and Granados, transcribed
                      for guitar, with one exception: Tarrega’s, 
Variations
                      on the Carnival of Venice. The remainder comprises
                      music based on original Chinese themes and arrangements
                      for the guitar of traditional Chinese pieces.
                   
                  
As in her recording, 
Four Seasons (
Si
                        Ji), GPS 1028CD, Xuefei Yang pursues music with a
                        Chinese flavour; what beautiful and beguiling titles
                        some of the pieces selected have. Her ambition is to
                        establish within the guitar repertory, music of this
                        genre. For those interested, 
Si Ji has also been
                        reviewed in this forum (see 
                        review).
                   
                  
Aside from her love of this music, the programme
                      has additional association reflected in the title of the
                      review disc - ‘
40 Degrees North.’ The capitals of
                      both Spain and China are positioned near latitude 40 degrees
                      North.
                   
                  
One quickly establishes that Xuefei Yang is a
                      master illusionist: everything she performs gives the quite
                      erroneous impression that it is easy to play because it
                      is executed with apparently consummate ease. Xuefei is
                      not the only guitarist from the younger generation with
                      a formidable technique. She is, however, one that possesses
                      the musical maturity to exercise restrained technical bravura,
                      and not compromise musical interpretation for the sake
                      of showy pyrotechnics.
                   
                  
In his biography, 
A Life on the Road, Julian
                      Bream noted: ‘
When I came across an audience that are
                      enthusiastic about my playing, to the point of fanaticism,
                      as they are in Japan for instance, I really begin to worry.
                      I begin to wonder what it is they are so enthusiastic about.
                      The music? Or the guitar?’
                   
                  During the latter part of his career, the great
                      Spanish master Jose Luis Gonzalez (1932-1998) gave extensive
                      concert tours and master classes every two years in Japan.
                      He observed many highly competent technicians, but was
                      preoccupied with the lack of musicality displayed by many.
                      This phenomenon is not unique to the Japanese, but a general
                      one among guitarists also identified by such luminaries
                      as John Williams.
                   
                  
Xuefei Yang has the ability to play very quickly
                      and accurately, but one is left with the impression that
                      the music is first and the guitar second; that is one component
                      that helps makes her an outstanding guitarist. Her interpretation
                      of Spanish music may not be to all tastes but it is executed
                      with empathy and great skill.
                   
                  
Now resident in London, Xuefei was born in Beijing
                      just after the Cultural Revolution. In the absence of an
                      exact birth date, we may safely assume that she is now
                      in her late twenties.
                   
                  
From the ages of seven to ten, she studied guitar
                      with famed Professor Chen Zhi. During her school years,
                      she played extensively in China, Hong Kong, Spain, Australia,
                      and gave concerts in Taiwan, Japan and Portugal. Aged eleven
                      she won second prize in the Beijing Senior Guitar Competition,
                      being the only child competitor. Her debut concert in Spain,
                      when she was only fourteen, was attended by Joaquín Rodrigo.
                   
                  
In 2000 she commenced studies in the UK with Michael
                      Ewin, John Mills and Timothy Walker at the Royal Academy
                      of Music, graduating with distinction in 2002. She achieved
                      a Recital Diploma and was awarded the Dip. RAM.
                   
                  
There is one very interesting, and from this writer’s
                      experience unique, aspect about this recording: in the
                      execution of the twenty tracks, instruments from the hands
                      of four different luthiers are used. Tracks 1-3, 18: Jose
                      Ramirez Elite Model 2006; tracks 4-6, 8: Greg Smallman,
                      Australia, 2003; tracks 7, 9-17: Ignacio Fleta, Spain 1986;
                      track 19: Michael Gee, UK ,2001. 
                   
                  
                  Xuefei Yang also used two different instruments
                      on her recording 
Romance de Amor, (EMI 3767142;
                      see 
                      review).
                   
                  
Different instruments are chosen because each
                      complements a certain piece of music in a particularly
                      superior way. It is not uncommon for guitarists to employ
                      two different guitars on one recording, but four is surely
                      a 
record! 
                   
                  
Ms. Yang has always been a strong advocate of
                      players selecting an instrument based on its suitability
                      for the individual rather than purely on reputation of
                      excellence. Her past stable of instruments include those
                      by Masaru Khono, Mario Gropp, Antonio Raya Pardo, Jose
                      Romanillos, Herman Hauser and Antonio Marin Mondero.
                   
                  
In many recordings the sounds made by individual
                      guitars are distinctive and often identifiable. The formidable
                      technique with which Xuefei Yang plays and the extent to
                      which she is able to extract the maximum that each instrument
                      has to offer, results in a rather unpredictable outcome.
                      Even with high quality reproducing equipment and concentrated
                      listening effort, the sound difference between the instruments
                      is marginal. Were details not provided in the liner-notes,
                      there is every possibility that differences may be attributed
                      to recording procedures, and the presence of four different
                      instruments not detected. The instrument by Michael Gee
                      is the most distinctive, and the difference between the
                      other three marginal, despite the Smallman instrument being
                      radically different in construction. What one would experience
                      in a live concert environment may be totally different?
                   
                  
It is gratifying to note that since her first
                      recording for EMI, much more attention has been paid to
                      the overall presentation of the review disc. Black and
                      red writing on a white background can be easily read by
                      most - in contrast to white on fawn. Information on the
                      composers is supplied and details on the instruments played
                      are of great interest to guitar players, many of whom will
                      devour this disc. We are even made privy to the date and
                      location of the recording- small, but important professional
                      details.
                   
                  
Aficionados of fine music, irrespective of specific
                      disposition, will not be disappointed by this excellent
                      recording.
                   
                  
Zane
                          Turner