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Ludwig van
BEETHOVEN(1770-1827)
Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in D major* (1806)
[41:14] Ralph VAUGHAN WILLIAMS(1872-1958)
Symphony No. 8 in D minor (1953-5) [27:49]
Nathan
Milstein* (violin)
London Philharmonic Orchestra/Sir Adrian Boult
rec. Royal Festival Hall, London, 18 October 1972 EMI CLASSICS DVB38845690 [69:05]
This
DVD comes at a very opportune time with the release, on
DVD, of Christopher Nupen’s absorbing film on the genius
of Nathan
Milstein. Whereas Nupen concentrates on Milstein in
chamber and instrumental pieces, including the Beethoven Kreutzer Sonata,
this film broadens out the portrait to show the ‘violinists’ violinist’ in
concert performance playing a work he clearly loved. As
Milstein himself commented: “The Beethoven Violin Concerto
is a miracle, something that seems to have come out of
thin air, like some sort of divine message. You can discuss
the revelations of this concerto endlessly.”
His
sweet-toned performance is elegantly refined and warmly
romantic, restrained but eschewing indulgence with nuances
and phrasing, pleasing and enlightening. His playing is
technically impeccable and he plays his own intricate and
beautiful cadenzas. Sir Adrian Boult offers sterling accompaniment
sensitive and robust in the more extrovert passages. Audiences
might note his spare, almost non-existent body movements,
quite unlike the more showy prowlings of some other maestros.
But, as the film shows his direction was all in his eyes
and in his delicate, articulate finger directions - and
the telling use of that long baton – he would insist that
his players watched its tip with full concentration.
Sir
Adrian Boult (1889-1983) and Sir John Barbirolli (1899-1970)
conducted the works of Elgar and Vaughan Williams during
the composers’ lifetimes. Today, with so many new recordings
available of their works, it might easily be forgotten
that both composers held the two conductors in high regard.
Their recordings must therefore be regarded as authoritative.
Ralph
Vaughan Williams was 84, when, in 1956, his relatively
short but colourful 8th Symphony was premiered by its dedicatee,
Sir John Barbirolli and the Hallé Orchestra. In a way,
this symphony might be likened to Beethoven’s eighth symphony
- Beethoven’s Little Symphony. Both are full of energy
and rumbustious high spirits. Vaughan Williams’s score
is remarkable for its youthful outlook. He could still
keep on surprising audiences even in his eighties! The
orchestration is supremely imaginative; in fact this work
might be regarded as RVW’s Concerto for Orchestra - all
players have virtuoso parts. Its opening mood set by trumpet
and celesta is extraordinary, the second movement is, one
might suppose, an affectionate parody of English brass
band music, the third movement for strings returns us to
Thomas Tallis country and the Finale is a tour de force
for the percussion section.
Sir
Adrian’s bravura reading emphasises the drollery of the
scherzo, the warmth and tenderness of the Cavatina - to
be admired is the sheer beauty of tone of the LPO strings
in this movement - and the joyousness of the Toccata with
its celebratory bells and gongs.
This
filmed performance of the Beethoven Violin Concerto joins
three other well regarded recordings on DVD by Perlman
(EMI 5 44544-9), Grumiaux (EMI 490445-9) and Kogan (EMI
492834-9).
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