This is the 43rd instalment in
the Milken American Jewish Music series. There will be fifty
volumes in total. I have heard about 20 of these and have
been pleased to do so. Its weaknesses are its willingness
to present movements and extracts from works. Its strengths
have included its evident determination to seek out and record
the obscure and the deserving. The documentation is exhaustive
with the booklets amounting to encyclopedic entries on the
composers and their music. The thoroughness of the documentation
is aided by the fact that the booklets are given in English
only. This has been a venture of the most exalted type. There
are many highlights. Examples that I have warmed to include
the neo-romantic works of Jacob Weinberg, the Weill cantata,
the gorgeous delights of volume 1 of the Jewish operetta
series and even the Hollywood-lurid Genesis Suite.
Kurt Weill’s Hatikva
is an arrangement of the hymn of the Zionist movement.
Weill has this pressing ahead against opposition and for effect
adds a neon glare - Khachaturyan-style - to the strings.
Chajes Old Jerusalem has a lugubrious mien accentuated
by the earnest singing Ana Maria Martinez. Fromm’s Pioneers
for orchestra is a tribute to and portrait of the frontiersmen
who began to carve out a homeland in Palestine in the decades
prior to the founding of the Israeli state in 1948. There
is some roughness to the playing of the Slovak Radio forces.
This was written for the Boston Pops and Arthur Fiedler. Helfmann’s
Israel Suite is contemporaneous with the founding
of Israel. It is a sometimes gentle childlike and sometimes
optimistically rhythmic sequence with the highlights including
the romantic Doctor Zhivago sway of B'yom kayitz
wonderfully put across by the Vienna Boys’ Choir. Chajes Hebrew
Suite is in three movement portraying the epic journey
towards statehood and homeland, melancholy and faith and playful
celebrations. The same composer’s song Adarim
is introduced gently by the flute and softly cushioned strings.
Benzion Miller’s tenor voice is called on to pick up the Muezzin
sway as well as the Jewish liturgical echoes. Scharf’s Palestine
Suite is from the depths of the Second World War.
Scharf had orchestrated Girl Crazy for George Gershwin. His
scores for Funny Girl and Willy Wonka and the Chocolate
Factory were real successes. He also wrote the music for
The Man from UNCLE TV series. Following his retirement
from the studios he wrote a large-scale cantata for soloists
chorus and orchestra The Tree Still Stands (1989).
He planned to wrote an opera on the life of Maurice Ravel
but death intervened. The first two movements of the suite
are amongst the most subtle and accomplished music on the
disc. The finale is an eager and bright, rhythmically emphatic
Celebration. Fromm’s Yemenite Cycle is
in five movements. This was written after Fromm’s first visit
to Israel in 1961. The music is light on the palate and the
flute is very much in evidence - in fact playing a concertante
part in every one of the five movements. Margaret Kohler is
a pure-toned young-sounding soprano soloist consistent with
the bergère character of the writing. Seconda is best known
for his contributions to Jewish operetta. His Yom b'kibbutz is extracted from the music for his post-War operetta
Uncle Sam in Israel. Contrary to what I was expecting
this is not quite the populist fluff we would anticipate from
a 1950s musical although towards the close it develops a Kabalevsky-like
wild and woolly brashness.
This is in effect a Jewish American light music anthology
centred on the birth of Israel. It will appeal to both light
music fans as well as followers of the Milken series.
Rob Barnett
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