THE WORLD OF STOKOWSKI
	
	  
	    Johann Sebastian
	      BACH 
	      Toccata and Fugue in D Minor BWV 565 * 
	      Sergei
	      RACHMANINOV 
	      Prelude in C Sharp minor, Op. 3, No. 2 * 
	      Richard WAGNER 
	      The Ride of the Valkyries from Die Walkure
	      ** 
	      Hector BERLIOZ 
	      The Dance of the Sylphs from the Damnation of Faust
	      ** 
	      Alexander
	      BORODIN 
	      Polovtsian Dances from Price Igor *** 
	      Igor STRAVINSKY 
	      The Firebird - Suite Lullaby and finale
	      ** 
	      Modest
	      MUSSORGSKY 
	      Pictures at an Exhibition Promenade - The Old Castle
	      **** 
	      Peter Ilyich
	      TCHAIKOVSKY 
	      1812 Overture ***** | 
	      | 
	  
	
	
	
 Czech Philharmonic
	Orchestra (1972) *, London Symphony Orchestra (1966, 1967, 1969) **, Chorus
	of the Welsh National Opera, Royal Philharmonic Chorus and the Royal Philharmonic
	Orchestra (1969) ***, New Philharmonia Orchestra (1965) ****, and the Chorus
	of the Welsh National Opera, Band of the Grenadier Guards and Royal Philharmonic
	Chorus and Orchestra (1969) *****. (recording dates in brackets)
	rec House of the Artists, Prague * and Kingsway Hall (the
	remainder).
	
 DECCA 467 828-2
	[64.01]
	Crotchet
	 
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	recommendations
	
	This disc is a memento of one of the most charismatic of Western conductors.
	For more than 75 years Stokowski wowed audiences on both sides of the Atlantic,
	appeared in the "Movies" both in cartoons (Fantasias 1 and 2), as
	well as the conventional films, always as a conductor. He glamourized the
	position like no other and had a "groupie" band of fans who remained staunchly
	loyal to him throughout his long life.
	
	He was in charge of the Philadelphia Orchestra from 1912 to 1938, and conducted
	many of the premieres of Rachmaninov's works often written specifically for
	the sound of the Philadelphia Orchestra and their famous Music Director.
	He recorded with them, the soundtrack of the first Fantasia and was
	instrumental in introducing many young people to the glories of classical
	music. Frowned on at the time and since by a proportion of the critics, he
	nevertheless has earned a prime place in the history of music-making in the
	20th century.
	
	One of the areas he was both famous and infamous for was the tampering he
	did with many of the scores he conducted. This he did in a genuine attempt
	to enhance some area of the piece to bring out what he considered was important
	for 'his' listener to appreciate. Obviously, for some, any tampering of this
	kind was sacrilege, and he paid the price in some areas for this. What was
	abundantly clear was that under Stokowski, an audience was assured of an
	exciting time, indeed right up to his death at the age of 95.
	
	In order to preserve his memory, his recordings have earned to right to an
	almost permanent place in the catalogue, and so I can't understand Decca's
	strategy of deleting almost every recording, and then issuing this sampler
	of bits and pieces. One can only hope that someone at Universal will see
	the light and will reinstate these discs as soon as possible. The evidence
	is there - the number of pirated and private recordings on the market attest
	to the popularity and importance of this major artist.
	
	The first two items were recorded live at the House of the Artists in Prague
	and is a record of Stokowski's debut in Czechoslovakia at the ripe young
	age of 90.
	
	He was a regular performer with the London Symphony Orchestra and there are
	examples of his art with them, recorded at Kingsway Hall. The Ride of
	the Valkyries was a favourite of his and he made many transcriptions
	of Wagner operas and of The Ring in particular, which were known as
	'Symphonic Fragments' and 'Symphonic Syntheses'. On this disc we have the
	Wagner item plus a very slow and lush version of The Dance of the Sylphs
	from Berlioz's Damnation of Faust. We also have two pieces from
	The Firebird, which shows his art perfectly.
	
	Moving on to another orchestra, this time the Royal Philharmonic, they are
	under his spell for a lively rendition of the Polovtsian Dances. The
	New Philharmonia is then used for a small portion of Pictures at an
	Exhibition, in an orchestration made by Stokowski himself - but why not
	the whole piece?
	
	Finally the Grenadier Guards join forces with the Royal Philharmonic and
	Welsh National Opera Choruses, plus the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra in the
	most eccentric version of Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture I have ever
	heard. If you want to hear Stokowski at his worst, playing around with the
	composer's music with utter abandon, this is the disc for you. Not Tchaikovsky,
	but still wonderful provided that you don't think this is what was written.
	
	Universal, come on, re-release the other recordings - you have a duty to
	do this!!!
	
	John Phillips