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SEEN AND HEARD INTERNATIONAL CONCERT REVIEW
 

Mozart, Berg and Sibelius: Tetzlaff Quartet. Zankel Hall, New York City, 8.11.2008 (BH)

Tetzlaff Quartet
Christian Tetzlaff, Violin
Elisabeth Kufferath, Violin
Hanna Weinmeister, Viola
Tanja Tetzlaff, Cello

Mozart: String Quartet in D Minor, K. 421 (1783)
Berg: Lyric Suite (1925-1926)
Sibelius: String Quartet in D Minor, Op. 56, "Voces intimae" (1908-1909)


It is hard to believe that the Tetzlaff Quartet, formed in 1994, was making its New York debut with this superb concert at Zankel Hall.  Its four members include Tanja Tetzlaff, sister of Christian, who has performed the violin concertos of Beethoven and Brahms with James Levine and the MET Orchestra, as well as Alban Berg.  It is clear that Tetzlaff has a special affinity for this composer, and this closeness infused Berg's Lyric Suite with a riveting intensity that to my ears trumped the rest of the program, good as it was.

In 1977 composer and sleuth George Perle discovered that Berg had an affair with Hanna Fuchs-Robettin, and further, had left the Lyric Suite with handwritten notes attesting to his passion for her.  Of course, the brilliance of the score makes such background material interesting but not wholly necessary: the music can easily stand on its own.  In six movements lasting about a half-hour, the Tetzlaff guides took us on a rhapsodic journey including sweeping romanticism, nervous rustlings, briny timbres from drawing the bow near the bridge and tiny popping noises, all exploring a variety of moods: "jovial," "ecstatic" and "gloomy" are but three.

The ensemble's variety and contrast made the score spring to mysterious life, with their attention to texture particularly enthralling.  Sweeping sensuality gave way to hair-raisingly wan passages.  Shrieks were followed by whispers, in the keenest focus on dynamics of the entire evening.  And the musicians' exquisite attention to each other, in the best tradition of listening and responding, reminded me of why some think the string quartet is the highest form of musical expression.

The other "big" piece was the last quartet of Sibelius, written when the composer was saddled by the specter of cancer.  Although no one in my party was completely won over, I found the score intriguing enough in its constantly shifting pace, spread over five movements.  It is lean and sorrowful, gently bobbing in deliberate unadorned sparseness.  In this quartet's hands, the heart of the work was the middle Adagio di molto, combining nostalgia, whispers and passion, made even more effective following the lighter-than-air second Vivace.  Even stepping into a few puddles of faulty intonation didn't sap the mood.

The evening began with Mozart's String Quartet in D Minor, K. 421 in a graceful, lithe reading that emphasized its debt to Haydn.  If the players didn't quite catch fire until the Berg, they still showed their unanimity of purpose with a sheen that was immediately audible.  They offered more Mozart for their encore, the final Molto allegro from his String Quartet in G Major, K. 387.

Bruce Hodges



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