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SEEN AND HEARD CONCERT REVIEW
Schoenberg, Pintscher, Bartók:
Michelle DeYoung (mezzo); Peter Fried (bass); BBC Singers; London
Symphony Orchestra/Pierre Boulez. Barbican Hall, 11.5.2008 (CC)
Schoenberg’s
Die glückliche Hand, Op. 18 (1910-13) is rarely heard, yet it
offers so much to the listener prepared to make the effort. The
Romantic idea of artist as hero is encountered here in the scenario
– that of a single man, imagined at the beginning with a gyphon on
his back, alone against the World. Given Schoenberg’s own struggles,
it is hardly a great leap to detect an autobiographical element
here. More, the action of Scene 2, wherein the protagonist is
confronted with images of a beautiful woman who leaves him, returns
to him, before leaving him again is redolent of events in the
composer’s own life, with his wife Mathilde leaving him for the
painter Richard Gerstl.
Boulez placed the chorus
(London Voices)
in amongst the
orchestra, in front of the woodwind, and had them seated throughout.
In this way they became an integral part of the texture. It was
Boulez’ tremendous textural acuity that impressed more than anything
else. The LSO seemed to give everything for him, and attention to
detail was everywhere apparent.
The work is intended to be staged with specific colours notated in
the score. Such Scriabinesque synaesthesia is indeed taking the
idea of a complete art-work to its limits. Of course, there was no
suggestion of a staging here, but the sheer complexity of
Schoenberg’s vision was expertly laid bare under the guidance of
Pierre Boulez.
The vocal solo part is present in only a small proportion of the work (35
out of 255 bars), yet it is vital. Peter Fried, who was to feature
so significantly in the
Bartók, was here restrained, as much a part of a fabric as was the
(excellent) contributions of the chorus.
Boulez seemed
to seek to identify the Romantic impulse behind some of the aching,
Expessionist string gestures, so much so that there was a marked
tendency towards Bergain lushness. A memorable account of an
important work.
Writing about the music of Matthias Pintscher’s Cello Concerto,
Reflections on Narcissus in
November 2006 I found that ‘there
was a distinct feeling that the work outstayed its welcome
somewhat’. Here, in his Osiris (2007, receiving its UK
premiere), Pintscher once more finds his inspiration in myth. Here
he seems particularly drawn to the love exhibited by Isis and
Osiris, especially in the act of her reconstruction of the
dismembered Osiris after the murderous acts of Seth. The idea of
dissecting a line forms the premise for the musical structure. The
piece begins with along, sotto voce string melody decorated
initially by delicate filigree, somehow, and rather strangely,
invoking the spirit of Peter Grimes. The orchestration was
from the hand of a young master (Pintscher was born in 1971),
although his penchant for muted trumpets wore thin after a while.
The dissolution of the final stages was expertly managed, both in
terms of the scoring and in terms of realisation. Yet again there
was a feeling of the piece being somewhat over-long for its
materials, and here the clever parallel between myth and musical
structure failed to bear significant musical fruit.
The clear highlight of the evening, though, was Boulez’
interpretation of Bartók’s Duke Bluebeard’s Castle. Boulez
had picked his soloists carefully, for both DeYoung and Fried were
remarkably strong of voice. Fried was actually positively chilling,
his voice imposingly resonant and authoritative. DeYoung portrayed
her character, Judith, as initially resplendent, looking forward to
her future with her new husband. Fried was almost her dramatic
match, although John Tomlinson’s various performances of this have
seemed to be closer attuned to the heart of Bartók’s shadowy
character. As the performance went on, though, it became more and
more obvious that the real star was Pierre Boulez, whose pacing was
simply beautiful. He realized the underlying tension miraculously,
the music of one door moving inexorably to the next, whether
delivering music of breathtaking beauty (Door 3, The Treasury) or of
blood-red rawness (Door 7). Throughout, orchestral detail was
tellingly delivered, while colours were vividly painted (the
resplendent golden orchestra of the fifth door was unforgettable –
as was, for that matter, DeYoung’s blood-curdling scream).
Surely a contender for a Concert of the Year. On record, Fried has
recorded Bluebeard with Eotvos on Hänssler 93.070; Pierre
Boulez’ account, with Jessye Norman, László Polgár and the Chicago
Symphony, appears on DG 447 0402. For Glückliche Hand on
record, try the Craft performance on Naxos 8.557526, with soloist
Mark Beesley.
Colin Clarke
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