Cast:
Sian - Lisa Milne
Evan - Leigh Melrose
General - Christopher Purves
Megan - Sarah Tynan
Mal - Peter Hoare
Three Birds/ Dressers - Rosie Hay,
Samantha Hay, Amanda Baldwin
Gwyn (non-singing child) - Cameron
Jones
Elis (non-singing child) - Tomos Hardy
/ Ben Evans
Production:
Composer/Conductor -James MacMillan
Librettist -Michael Symmons Roberts
Director -Katie Mitchell
Set Designer -Vicki Mortimer
Costume Designer -Miriam Buether
Lighting Designer - Paule Constable
Sian (
Lisa Milne) and Elis ( Tomos Hardy)
A new
season, a new opera and the omens for
WNO seem promising. James
MacMillan's well-crafted score for
The Sacrifice is attractive
and often beautiful and illustrates a
potentially dramatic and superficially comprehensible plot based
on 'The Tale of Branwen, Daughter of
Llyr ' from the
The Mabinogion. It's all sung
elegantly by an expert cast and
chorus, and the production is
mercifully free of too much hard-to-fathom symbolism. The first
night audience loved it.
After
years of bitter conflict, Sian
daughter of a General marries
Mal, the leader of a nearby kingdom to
bring peace between the two
warring nations. Still embittered by
race hatred and jealousy, Sian's
former lover Evan stabs Mal at
the wedding and is imprisoned on the General's
orders; the uneasy alliance is
preserved.
Seven
years pass and at the crowning of Mal
and Sian's elder son Gwyn as the Boy
King of the two united countries, Mal
welcomes Evan to the ceremony,
declaring that they are no longer enemies. Evan
thinks otherwise and shoots the child
dead and when disaster seems
inevitable, the General, though badly wounded
by Mal in the former conflicts,
disguises himself as Evan and deceives Mal
into shooting him in turn. On
discovery, this sacrifice
seals the peace.
Leigh Melrose (Evan) and Lisa Milne
(Sian)
Composer, librettist and director
planned the whole production
collaboratively on a workshop basis
and as James MacMillan says of it,
development was a 'slow burn' taking ten years to complete. The
result is unquestionably a
modern take on the three act 'grand
opera' requiring large orchestral
forces, eight principal singers and
important pieces for a substantial
chorus which features particularly
strongly. Rather like Rautavaara's
Rasputin ( see
review) however - and as Boris
Johnson is fond of saying about
learning Latin - it seems that
the work's way forward
is backwards.
The
music itself - while expertly
constructed, thoroughly
melodic and full of repeated themes - contains huge numbers of resonances,
allusions and occasional direct
quotations from earlier 20th century
composers. It's hard not to be
reminded of Britten (especially
Grimes) a good deal of the time
and unless my ears deceived me
completely there was more than a
snatch of Rautavaara himself as well
as some pure Bernstein every now and again:
doubtless all used
consciously, sometimes
ironically and always attractively
but never quite the soundscape for a
plot set in 2080, the director's declared
time frame.
Translating
the action from mythic Celtic time to
the relatively imminent future is
something of a problem too, so it's
never entirely clear where what we see
takes place. About
the only clue offered is that the opposing
sides sing ' Shalom' and 'Salaam' at
the wedding but there is nothing
else in text, sets or costumes to
specify whether we're in Europe or
elsewhere. While the story
should be shocking and potentially
horrific, the direction also portrays
the protagonists (apart from the evil
Evan, though even he sees the light
after the General dies) as quite
a decent set of folk, fond of
cars, nice clothes and champagne
- except that some of
them smoke (horror, horror.) It
is curiously hard
to care that much about any of them or to
tune in to the conflicting emotions
that they are supposed to be
experiencing : they switch blandly
from blood thirsty rage to goodwill
which dampens the dramatic tension.
Casting
is however exceptional and the
production is held together by some of
the best singing heard at WNO for some
time. Lisa Milne is simply splendid as
Sian and
Sarah Tynan
offers a touching portrayal of her
sister Megan, afflicted with some kind
of mental disorder - caused perhaps by
the stress of the war, though there's no
clear means of telling. The three male
principals , Christopher Purves
(General) Peter Hoare (Mal) and
Leigh Melrose (Evan) are all in
excellent voice and James MacMillan
leads the WNO through his elaborate
score in fine style. As always, the
WNO chorus delivers ensemble singing
of the highest standards.
All in all then, despite its
dramatic and musical puzzles this is
an enjoyable evening out. Whether it
will last or not, is a different
kind of question.