Tchaikovsky:
Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 35 (1878), Scriabin:
Symphony No. 3 in C minor, “Le Poème
Divin” (“The Divine Poem”), Op. 43 (1902-04),
Vadim Repin
(violin),, New York Philharmonic, Riccardo Muti (conductor), Avery Fisher Hall,
New York City, 20.01.2007 (BH)
While watching Vadim Repin sail through Tchaikovsky’s
Violin Concerto on an ocean of confidence, I was
reminded of a friend years ago who commented on Mikhail
Baryshnikov. She always felt a certain comfort knowing
that his artistry would never fall below a certain level
– which allowed her to focus more securely on his art
and less on “whether or not he would just get through
it.” This same security permeated Repin’s performance,
which was huge but never perfunctory. Occasionally
he and conductor Riccardo Muti could be seen grinning
at each other. During pauses, Repin occasionally
examined the flip side of his violin, perhaps searching
for stray bits of detritus that might be affecting the
sound.
Muti
began the first movement with tension mounting almost
immediately, and Repin entered as if a fever were taking
hold. Repin is a formidable stage presence, a big
player with an instrument that sounds as if it carries
a built-in megaphone. But even so, with his chin
tucked, smiling and oozing soulfulness, somehow the violinist
faded into the background and in its place, a bearish
storyteller appeared, intent on reading the pages with
the most vivid imagination. His ease spilled over
into the showy cadenza, and when it was all over the audience
charged in with spontaneous applause. The Canzonetta
was distinguished by a near-ideal balance between the
orchestra and soloist, the former sometimes almost backing
away in awe while Repin seemed to be offering a prayer.
And in the final Allegro vivacissimo, despite a
nostalgic idyll in the middle, the tempo was almost alarmingly
fast, with Repin, Muti and the orchestra racing breathlessly
to the conclusion. The stunned friend with me called
the performance “a stealth operation.”
In
the late 1980s and early 1990s, Muti recorded Scriabin’s
complete orchestral works with the Philadelphia Orchestra,
a sensuously felt cycle that is easily recommendable to
anyone seeking these works in modern sound. His
empathy is like the tenderness shown a slightly flawed
lover. As much as I adore the Third Symphony, the
composer’s almost childlike delight in the opening five-note
fanfare can soon lead to impatient listeners crying, “Enough
already!” and even I admit that in the middle, the composer’s
inspiration seems to meander. Even the very last
chords, after the hothouse vapors have subsided, can seem
a bit arbitrary or even square. All that said, few
conductors have the measure of this sprawling, mystical
landscape, which is indeed vast but somehow beguiles with
a kind of innocence, a belief in the power of nature –
flowers, birds, water, rocks, sunlight – to tell us about
the universe.
Some
describe Scriabin’s language as “Wagnerian,” but although
there is a resemblance I doubt anyone would confuse the
two. Scriabin is the more wild-eyed mystic, quickly
gets caught up in his own otherworldliness, and his relentless
obsessions can seem downright wearisome. But Muti
somehow transforms all, eliciting a vast and glittering
palette of colors with commensurate attention to dynamics
and phrasing, and delivered by the New York Philharmonic
as if they, too, were swept up in some kind of higher
consciousness. As a renowned opera conductor, Muti
instinctively knows how to outline the drama, underscoring
the highlights, while meticulously sketching in the details
and then presenting the result with fabulous orchestral
playing. It almost goes without saying that this
piece would be almost dead in the water without them.
Bruce Hodges