International
Wagner Competition: members of the Seattle
Symphony, competing singers, cond. Asher Fisch, Marion
Oliver McCaw Hall, Seattle, 19.08.2006 (BJ)
For
once, that tired old phrase “a star is born” seemed appropriate.
There is an elusive quality that sets a performer apart.
It’s called “presence.” When James Rutherford strode onto
the stage, perhaps half an hour into the finals of the
Seattle Opera’s inaugural International Wagner Competition,
I knew in my bones that this was going to be something
in a different class from what we–an audience of more
than 1,500–had heard up to then. Don’t ask me how
I knew. I had never heard of this 34-year-old English
baritone before, and I had nothing palpable to go on.
But indeed, so it proved; and a good thing too, for the
opening stages of the evening had been almost unrelievedly
disappointing.
Let it
never be said that I conceal my prejudices. For a critic
to do that is, in any case, a disservice to his readers.
I am not a Wagnerian. I have never been able to understand
the reverence with which the composer’s vaunted Leitmotif
technique is regarded. Many years ago, attending a play
at a theater in London, I had the misfortune to sit just
in front of a couple who insisted on enlightening each
other at every turn about what was happening on stage:
“Oh, look, he’s coming into the house”–“Ooh, she’s taking
the bicycle!” It’s bad enough when members of the audience
do this, but Wagner does it himself, with all his simple-minded
Leitmotif-ic signposts alerting us to the fact that “Hey,
look–it’s a sword!” and “Listen, people, this is love!”
and so forth.
There
were the inevitable touches of that on the program assembled
for the eight finalists we heard on the evening in question,
though of course, when the system is presented in the
form of what Sir Donald Tovey used to call “bleeding chunks,”
the effect is not as tedious or as obviously simplistic
as when you encounter it at full music-drama length. Much
of the music was irretrievably banal, especially in the
squareness of its harmonic rhythm, four-bar phrases being
succeeded with dreary predictability by yet more four-bar
phrases. Not all of it had that effect, however, and this
is where Mr. Rutherford came in.
Until
this point, having arrived at the hall expecting to hear
a glorious array of great young Wagner voices, we had
been treated instead to a deal of yelling and screaming
(and the poor tenor who, as an alternate, stood in–presumably
at short notice–when one of the eight official finalists
became indisposed was to perpetrate some strangulated
yelps of his own as the evening progressed). The first
sign of better things had come when the German bass Carsten
Wittmoser delivered himself creditably of “Tatest du’s
wirklich,” from Tristan und Isolde. But then, quite
suddenly, with “Was duftet doch der Flieder” from Die
Meistersinger,” James Rutherford confronted us with
Hans Sachs in the very flesh. And the music, too, took
on at a stroke a quite different aspect of flow and grace.
Something
similar happened in the second half of the program, with
his performance of the Dutchman’s “Die Frist ist um,”
from Der fliegende Holländer. Mr. Rutherford is
34. His voice will undoubtedly develop further in richness
of resource, but it is already a superb instrument, deep,
warm, and clear, and he wields it with both dynamic sensitivity
and firmness of line. More importantly, he was the only
singer of the evening who really made me care about the
character he was assuming. This was not mere impersonation
but true human and dramatic self-identification. Most
of the competitors gave us the experience of hearing a
soprano singing this, or a tenor singing that. Rutherford
was Hans Sachs, and he was the Dutchman,
and we loved the one and grieved profoundly for the other.
I take
the liberty of saying “we” with little risk of misrepresenting
my fellow audience members, because in their own vote
they gave him favorite status–as did the orchestra members,
who, impressively enough, had requested that they too
might have a voice in the voting. The panel of judges
(Stephanie Blythe, Dr. Dorothea Glatt, Sir Peter Jonas,
Peter Kazaras and Stephen Wadsworth) ended by awarding
only two of the three $15,000 prizes originally planned
for, and they gave them to Rutherford and to Miriam Murphy.
In Isolde’s Narrative and Curse, her second offering near
the end of the program, the Irish soprano showed some
genuine talent and some fine high notes. For myself, I
should have picked Mr. Wittmoser as my number two. But
the choice of Ms. Murphy was justifiable, the choice of
Rutherford was inevitable, and the decision to award only
two prizes signaled the judges’ awareness that the rest
of the field was really not up the standard one had hoped
for on such an occasion.
I am delighted
to have been present at the unveiling, in James Rutherford,
of one of the major Wagner singers of the coming decades.
Splendid support from Asher Fisch and members of the Seattle
Symphony, who opened each half with a suitably stirring
prelude, completed a fascinating evening, and a good time
was had by all. Even, whatever my feelings about Wagner,
by me.
Bernard Jacobson