Chorus!:
Music
by Bernstein, Bizet, Dvorak, Gershwin, Handel, Korngold,
Leoncavallo, Mascagni, Poulenc, Prokofiev, Puccini, Rameau,
J. Strauss II, Stravinsky, Verdi, Wagner, Soloists, Welsh
National Opera Chorus; and Orchestra; Donald Nally (conductor)
Wales Millennium Centre, Cardiff, 02.10.2006 (GPu)
Conductor: Donald Nalley
Original Director: David
Pountney
Revival Director: Karen
Gillingham
Designer: Nikki Turner
Lighting Designer: Neil
Austin
Soloists: Robert Winslade
Anderson (bass), Meriel Andrew (soprano), Amanda Baldwin (mezzo), Neda Bizzarri
(mezzo), Julian Boyce (baritone), Paula Bradbury (soprano), Daniel Chadwick
(baritone), Michael Clifton-Thompson (tenor), Simon Curtis (tenor), Megan
Llewellyn Dorke (soprano), Philip Lloyd Evans (baritone), Daniella Ehrlich
(mezzo), Claire Hampton (soprano), Fiona Harrison (soprano), Rosie Hay
(soprano), Alun Rhys Jenkins (tenor), Howard Kirk (tenor), Alastair Moore
(baritone), Sian Meinir (mezzo), Jack O’Kelly (bass), Sarah Pope (mezzo), James
Robinson-May (bass), Ian Yemm (tenor); Chorus and Orchestra of Welsh National
Opera, conducted by Donald Nalley.
Chorus!
is an interesting idea, is generally well executed and
makes for a pleasant evening in the theatre. Originally
intended as an ‘easy way in’ for audiences unfamiliar
with opera, this showcase for the operatic chorus (with
some solo contributions sung by members of the chorus)
is capable of serving both that purpose and the entertaining
of a more operatically-experienced audience.
Using
a pretty basic stage, limited props and simple costumes,
with some striking – but ungimmicky – lighting effects,
the production largely manages to make each short(ish)
item segue into the next fairly seamlessly, to produce
a kind of larger emotional arc which, while it lacks the
dramatic of intensity of a single opera, does make a theatrical
sense of its own. There’s laughter and tears, love and
lust and much else.
Some
of the transitions/connections are very effective indeed.
The spinners of ‘Summ und brumm’ from Der Fliegende
Holländer remain on stage, silently spinning (at invisible
spinning wheels) as the men of the chorus, masked, come
on stage singing ‘Zitti, zitti’ from Rigoletto,
and become the subjects of a mass abduction. Another intelligent
moment of theatre occurs when the Hans Sachs of “Wach
auf!” (from Die Meistersinger) rises from his chair
and becomes the Paul/Pierrot of Korngold’s Die tote
Stadt. The second half opens with a beautiful sequence
of ‘Christian’ episodes – beginning with the fervent,
well-nigh possessed prayer of ‘Oh, Doctor Jesus’ from
Porgy and Bess, which is succeeded first by the
delightful humour of ‘Andiam! Din, don!’ from Leoncavallo’s
Pagliacci and then by the beautiful ‘Ave Maria’
from Poulenc’s Les dialogues des Carmélites. This
particular sequence ends with ‘Innegiamo il Signore’ from
Cavalleria rusticana – utterly human desire reasserts
itself.
Like
any good anthology, Chorus! depends on the skills
of both choice and arrangement. As regards choice, it
is by no means limited to the familiar war-horses. Yes,
there is room for ‘Va pensiero’ (which gets a moving performance
of mingled pain and tenderness) and the ‘Humming Chorus’
from Madam Butterfly; but we also get to hear ‘Di
dons … Quoi, quoi?’, the so-called Quacking Chorus, and
‘Chantons Bacchus’, both from Rameau’s Platée,
and certainly not over-familiar. As I have suggested above,
the ordering of items is very well conceived to make each
comment on what goes before and comes after, to exist
in often ironic relationships with its neighbours.
The
WNO’s chorus has been a very definite strength for a number
of years and it is good that they should get the chance
to take more of the limelight than usually falls to them.
At their best they displayed an admirable blend and interplay
of voices and sang with considerable subtlety – perhaps
more of a hallmark than sheer power. Much credit belongs,
no doubt, to Donald Nalley who has done outstanding work
with them in recent years, and to the Acting Chorus master,
Simon Philippo. Just occasionally, given their chance
as soloists, one or two members of the chorus were perhaps
close to being over-parted, but there were no real flops
and several very definite successes. Fiona Harrison gave
a moving performance of ‘The Song to the Moon’ from Dvorak’s
Rusalka; Daniel Chadwick was assured and poignant
in ‘Mein Sehnen, mein Wähnen’ from Die tote Stadt;
Alun Rhys Jenkins captured the spirit (no pun intended)
of Rameau’s ‘Chanton Bacchus’ and Rosie Hay and Michael-Clifton-Thompson
gave a very decent performance of the Brindisi from La
traviata (but why was everybody drinking coffee?).
There
was, then, much to enjoy and for WNO regulars it was good
to see the chorus, which has contributed so much to the
company’s success in recent years, being given the chance
to dominate the stage. Still, the evening left one with
the feeling that one had only been entertained.
The greater depths and heights were missing, not through
any fault in the performers, but because, by its very
nature, this was an evening lacking the sense of narrative
and dramatic necessity, or those fascinations of character
development and extended relationship, the larger structures
of musical pattern and argument, that a single opera by,
say, Mozart, Verdi or Wagner can give us. However well-made
the anthology – and this was very well-made – it necessarily
lacks the insistent coherence, the sheer weight, of the
fully realised single work. Still, it is hard to imagine
this particular exercise being done very much better.
Glyn Pursglove