Verdi, Requiem: Christine
Brewer (soprano), Stephanie Blythe (mezzo-soprano), Frank
Lopardo (tenor), Vitalij Kowaljow (bass), San Francisco
Symphony and San Francisco Symphony Chorus, James Conlon,
conductor, Davies Symphony Hall, San Francisco, 15.06.2006
(HS)
The cliché has it that the Verdi Requiem
is actually an opera in all but name. And indeed, it has
a dramatic flow that few composers for the stage can capture.
With James Conlon conducting, a listener might have expected
a rip-roaring, pedal-to-the-metal approach. Instead, he
went for majesty in the first of six performances over
two weeks with the San Francisco Symphony.
Given Conlon's 10-year tenure as the conductor of the
Paris Opera and extensive work with opera companies around
the world, I was primed to have my ears pinned back with
the impetuosity and raw emotion of the Dies Irae,
the explosive centerpiece of this work. Instead of that,
Conlon eased back slightly on the tempo, the better to
let every note be heard.
The cascading runs in the strings that land on repeated
bass-drum poundings called forth not so much the terror
of wheeling demons but the power of the unknown that awaits
us on Judgment Day. If the brass fanfares fell short of
quickening one's pulse, they rang out with undeniable
power. The chorus' soaring lines seemed anchored to an
enormous engine that came at us inexorably. In short,
the tempo allowed the music to sound spacious and grand.
For all that, the real glory of this performance came
in the quieter moments. The opening measures seemed to
drift into view through a veil of mist. Conlon made the
music feel hesitant, expectant. The chorus managed the
neat trick of sounding hushed and richly hued at the same
time.
Mezzo-soprano Stephanie Blythe dominated a strong quartet
of singers, wielding an instrument that filled the 3,000-seat
hall with thrilling massive organ-like low notes. Baritones
wish they could make sounds like that. But she also floated
breathtaking pianissimi, shaped phrases in brilliant
relief, and throttled back to blend seamlessly when needed
with soprano Christine Brewer in their duets. The Recordare
was especially haunting.
Despite having to shorten the final high note in Libera
me, Brewer caught most of the beauty of the soprano's
floating lines. To her credit, she didn't try to stay
with Blythe on sheer volume, instead relying upon her
voice's innate creaminess to carry the line.
Tenor Frank Lopardo got off to a wobbly start in the opening
quartet, but his voice bloomed later. His Ingemisco
won't make anyone forget Pavarotti or Gedda, but the warmth
and heart he brought to it were undeniable. Ukrainian
bass Vitalij Kowaljow doesn't have a particularly distinctive
sound, but he has the range and attention to the text
that made his contribution to the ensembles of particular
value.
The chorus distinguished itself, as always, a fitting
finale to the directorship of its conductor of 23 years,
Vance George, who is retiring. If the exposed syncopations
of the Sanctus didn't quite mesh with the orchestra’s,
the vitality was there. Colors and textures couldn't have
been more vivid, or more appropriate to each section of
the Mass.
In the end, it was the assurance and confidence of the
music making that distinguished this Verdi Requiem.
Conducting from memory, Conlon achieved something special:
A Requiem that eschewed the melodramatic for something
truly religious.
Harvey Steiman