Brahms,
Die Schöne Magelone Op. 33:
Matthias Goerne (baritone), Elisabeth Leonskaja
(piano), Peter Mussbach (narrator), Wigmore
Hall, 15.01.2006 (ME)
Dichterliebe,
Winterreise, Die Schöne Müllerin
and Die Schöne Magelone all tell of the
progress of a man’s love for a woman and the effects
of that love on his psyche, but only the last
of them has a happy ending. These fifteen songs
based on the novelist and dramatist Ludwig Tieck’s
‘Wondrous Love Story of the Beautiful Magelone
and Peter, the Count of Provence’ found their
first modern champion in Fischer-Dieskau, and
his version still provides the standard by which
others are judged. Matthias Goerne, having given
a revelatory performance of the Vier Ernste
Gesänge at the Wigmore Hall, was bound to
present his interpretation of Brahms’s only ‘song
cycle’ and as one might have expected, he made
the work sound totally fresh, however one might
have felt about other aspects of the evening.
Brahms’s
romantic sensibility finds its perfect mouthpiece
in Goerne: whether singing lustily of the young
count’s heroic ambitions or reflecting gently
on the nature of true love, Goerne offered such
persuasive advocacy for these romances that one
really did find oneself asking why they so rarely
come to mind as music one wants to hear. ‘Keinen
hat es nich gereut’ set the tone; frank and confident
in the lines about all the things the speaker
hopes to see on his travels, yet suddenly tender
when he considers that at the end of it all he
will choose the maiden who pleases him most, and
displaying beautiful colour at ‘Ein Lichtstrahl
in der Dämmerung.’
‘Sind
es Schmerzen’ is probably the song which would
remind you most of Schubert, and Goerne sang it
with passionate intensity, especially at the lines
such as ‘Ach, Lust ist nur tieferer Schmerz, Leben
ist dunkles Grab.’ The lovely ‘Liebe kam aus fernen
Landen’ however was allowed to make its points
with gentle understatement - these are really
folk songs, and singers can make too much art
of every one, but Goerne caught the atmosphere
of this song to perfection. ‘Wie schnell verschwindet’
showed his expected mastery of technique and sensitivity
to language, the difficult transition from the
mood of ‘Die Sonne neiget’ to that of ‘Und Dunkel
zieht’ managed with skill.
I am
not quite sure why Elisabeth Leonskaja was the
accompanist, since this is not really her forte,
and it seemed to me that there was some variance
of opinion here and there in terms of tempi and
dynamics, most evident at the close of ‘Muss es
eine Trennung geben?’ – not that this mattered
much, given the quality of the singing. She provided
lively, forthright playing and was clearly as
committed to the work as the singer.
Brahms
said that ‘a few introductory words’ would help
audiences to understand the story behind the songs,
but he did not, sensibly, endorse this practice.
When this concert was first listed, the distinguished
British actor Ian Holm was set to provide the
narration – by the time it got nearer however,
Holm had been replaced by Peter Mussbach, a man
no less distinguished in his own field – but that
field happens to be direction, not acting. Now,
the man responsible for the most recent Arabella
at the ROH is someone at whom I wish to throw
tomatoes, not to whom I want to listen. It would
be fine if he were actually able to narrate, but
he isn’t – he clearly has had no training in public
speaking, and he delivered the narrative in a
dry monotone. I could have done it better myself
– at least I know how to project my voice, and
how to give the right expression to words like
Schönheit. The narratives were sometimes
twice as long as the songs, and delivered in an
unvarying, lecture – style tone: very tedious
indeed. I also object to the voice reading over
the piano’s vorspiel in a few songs – and as for
my views on the reading overlapping with the singing…I
can’t say words fail me, because they don’t. I’m
sure that some kind of dramatic effect was being
sought, but it did not work.
What
did of course work was the singing, nowhere more
so than in the final song, ‘Treue Liebe dauert
lange.’ The sentiment that true love lasts forever
may not be the sort of thing you associate with
the end of a song cycle – grim acceptance of suffering
or premature death might be more like it – but
this beautiful song, so innocent and hopeful in
its melody and phrasing, was sung with touching
sincerity and heartfelt ardour, ‘liebliche, selige,
himmlische Lust’ not only the final phrases but
an exact description of this kind of singing;
the best argument for the more frequent performance
of this neglected work.
Melanie Eskenazi