Focus! New & Now:
A Sampler of Music from 2005, New Juilliard Ensemble,
Peter Jay Sharp Theater, New York City, 27.1.2006 (BH)
Akira Nishimura: Chamber Symphony No. 3, Metamorphosis
(Western Hemisphere Premiere)
Guus Janssen: Concerto for Three Clarinets and
Ensemble (World Premiere)
Jia Daqun: Three Images from Wash Painting (World
Premiere)
Roberto Sierra: Bongo+ (World Premiere)
New Juilliard Ensemble
Joel Sachs, Conductor
Vasko Dukovski, Clarinet
Moran Katz, Clarinet
Ismail Lumanovski, Clarinet
Jacob Nissly, Percussion
Eric Roberts, Percussion
“Music is like life itself, sometimes it asks for
fast decisions and sometimes it needs to be thought over
a lot.” – Guus Janssen, Dutch composer (b. 1951)
This year’s Focus! festival, curated, directed
and occasionally conducted by Joel Sachs, is an exhausting
survey of works written just last year, and if the initial
evening is an indication, it is a year that would be difficult
to categorize. If the works on this program have anything
in common, it would be their high quality and from four
different parts of the world, to boot: Japan, the Netherlands,
China, and Puerto Rico. Consider Akira Nishimura’s Chamber
Symphony No. 3, Metamorphosis, which had not been
performed since its premiere in Osaka almost exactly one
year ago. After hearing it just once, well, the rhetorical
question would be why? In a single continuous
movement, it is slow moving, a soft blur of unusual, delicate
effects intended to evoke “a scene like one’s life, which
is passing away as it changes.” True to its subtitle,
there are few recurring themes, only a gentle evolution
– a metamorphosis – as it ultimately “fades away toward
an invisible domain.” The New Juilliard Players produced
a huge array of sensual colors to illuminate Nishimura’s
clouds and ghostly flickers.
In exuberant, jolly contrast, Guus Janssen’s Concerto
for Three Clarinets and Ensemble was created partially
at the urging of Dr. Sachs, who originally asked Janssen
to adapt his Violin Concerto for a clarinet soloist,
and then proposed this version for three clarinets. The
score is in eight sections: the even-numbered parts call
on the first violinist and the cellist to conduct a divided
ensemble in improvisation, but contrary to expectations,
the conductor is used to stop the music as opposed
to starting it. In the hands of the instructions
Janssen provided, the musicians’ improvisations often
created the sensation of the group’s sound mass dissolving
or melting. Meanwhile, in the solo turns, each of the
players uses a specific clarinet tradition – klezmer,
Balkan and classical – in turn, occasionally joining together
in rambunctious, New Orleans-style jubilation. One of
the most enjoyable things about the entire concert was
watching the three superb young players, Vasko Dukovski,
Moran Katz and Ismail Lumanovski, watching each other
in a mixture of curiosity and admiration.
After intermission came another world premiere, Three
Images from Wash Painting by Jia Daqun, whose inspiration
comes from traditional Chinese painting. He describes
them as follows: “Gong Bi subtle line and point
drawing), Jin Ran (delicate dip-dye style), and
Po Mo (pure impression and artistic conception
described without any ideographic scenery).” With prominent
percussion and marimba, the results were as misty as one
might imagine from the title and style of painting. Octave
leaps and open fifths gave it a gauzy transparency.
The blowout finale, a new piece called Bongo+
showcased two sensational percussion players, Jacob Nissly
and Eric Roberts, who alternated in the solo part. The
two musicians’ auditions were so equally good, that composer
Roberto Sierra approved Dr. Sachs’ dividing the part amongst
the two of them. Sierra writes: “In the case of the bongos,
I regard it as an eminently virtuosic instrument capable
of producing a wide range of dynamics and many different
colors.” True enough, as Mr. Nissly and Mr. Roberts amply
demonstrated in this pulsating score. With the balance
of the New Juilliard players in magnetic, criss-crossing
rhythms, the flying fingers of these two gentlemen took
center stage. I hope someone offered them some liniment
or heating pads afterward for their (no doubt) aching
hands.
Bruce
Hodges